1、教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 8Book 2Unit 56中考考点中考考点 精讲精讲考点考点1He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 a.m.当凌晨当凌晨3点钟左右风在逐渐变小的时候他终于睡着了。【点钟左右风在逐渐变小的时候他终于睡着了。【Unit 5 P35】辨析asleep、sleep、sleeping与sleepy重点重点突破突破考点含义及用法常见搭配asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”。通常用来作表语、宾语补足语，指状态fall asleep入睡；睡着sleep(1)作不可数名词，意为“睡
2、觉；睡眠”；(2)作不及物动词(slept,slept)，意为“睡觉”(强调睡的全过程，为延续性动词)go to sleep去睡觉(强调动作)；sleep late睡过头考点含义及用法常见搭配sleepingsleeping是sleep的现在分词或动名词。通常作前置定语sleeping bag睡袋；sleeping pills安眠药sleepy可作表语，意为“瞌睡的；困倦的”feel sleepy犯困；昏昏欲睡eg.Sam closed his eyes and soon fell asleep.萨姆闭上眼睛很快睡着了。I slept my first peaceful sleep in th
3、ree weeks.三个星期以来我第一次睡了个安稳觉。Have you got the sleeping bag for the camping？你有露营用的睡袋吗？If you feel sleepy,youd better go to bed now.如果你感觉困了，最好现在就上床睡觉。A 单项填空1Jane didnt _ well last night.It was too noisy outside.AsleepBasleepCsleepyDsleeping2Lucy was so_that she couldnt read books.Asleep Basleep Csleepy
4、DsleepingC 活学巧活学巧练练3Sorry.Im late,Miss White.I fell_ on the sofa and didnt hear the alarm.Asleep Basleep Csleepy Dsleeping词形转换4I am really_ now because I failed to fall asleep last night.(sleep)5I wonder if we need to take our _ bags for the trip.(sleep)6He was so exhausted that he fell_ at his desk
5、.(sleep)B sleepy sleeping asleep 词组翻译7Its necessary for us to get _.(充足的睡眠)8He turned over and_ again.(睡着)enough sleep fell asleep 考点考点2The story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，你永远不会知道什这个故事提醒我们，你永远不会知道什么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。【么是可能的，除非你努力让它发生。【Uni
6、t 6 P42】remind的用法重点重点突破突破eg.The childrens happy looks remind me of my childhood.这些孩子们欢乐的样子使我想起了我的童年。Please remind me to check the email after dinner.请提醒我晚饭后查看电子邮件。Please remind me that I must call him up before noon.请提醒我在中午之前一定要给他打个电话。C 单项填空1The movie Lost in Russia(囧妈)reminds me _ my experience in
7、Russia.AwithBtoCofDfor活学巧活学巧练练2The headteacher reminded the kids not _ in the rivers alone in summer holiday.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswims词形转换3Sarah set an extra alarm to remind herself_ off the lights before leaving the office.(turn)B to turn 考点考点3But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the moun
8、tains？但是除了移山愚公还能做什么呢？【？但是除了移山愚公还能做什么呢？【Unit 6 P42】辨析instead of、instead与take sb.s place(2016昆明38题)重点重点突破突破考点用法例句instead of“代替；而不是”，后面跟名词、代词或动名词Lets play chess instead of watching TV.我们来下国际象棋，不看电视了。考点用法例句instead“代替；反而；却”，作副词，修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末I didnt have breakfast so I ate an apple instead.我没吃早饭，所以吃个苹果来代
9、替。take sb.s place“替代某人的位置”，为动词短语，可与take the place of sb.互换Its for sure that no one could take his place in the team.毫无疑问，没有人能替代他在团队中的位置。B 单项填空1I decided to play football _ just watching it on TV.Aaccording to Binstead ofCbecause ofDinstead2If you cant write a letter,you can send a video _.Ainstead o
10、fBeitherCinsteadDalsoC 活学巧活学巧练练词形转换3He took_ place at the meeting while I was ill.(me)词组翻译4I felt there were hundreds of kids in the room _ ten.(代替；而不是)my instead of 考点考点4The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.这对新人是如此的高兴以至于当他们结婚的时候这对新人是如此的高兴以至于当他们结婚的时候他们都不能
11、停止微笑。【他们都不能停止微笑。【Unit 6 P44】marry的用法重点重点突破突破marry为瞬间性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；当表示状态时，需要和be动词连用，此时可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。注意注意eg.John married/got married to a pretty girl last year and now they have a cute baby.约翰去年和一个漂亮的姑娘结婚了，现在他们有个可爱的宝宝。My uncle married my cousin to a smart young man.我叔叔把我堂姐嫁给了一个聪明的年轻人。The old cou
12、ple got married 50 years ago.The old couple have been married for 50 years.这对老夫妇50年前结的婚/结婚50年了。B 单项填空1My grandparents_for sixty years,and they still love each other deeply.AmarriedBhave been marriedCgot marriedDhave got married2Jane_her husband in 1995.They have a happy life now.Amarried withBwas ma
13、rriedCgot married toDgot marriedC 活学巧活学巧练练3Jason married her daughter_a handsome doctor three years ago.Awith Bfor Cto Dby词形转换4Rachel and David are getting _ on Saturday.(marry)词组翻译5I will _to Alice today and I believe that we will have a happy life in the future.(和结婚)C married get married 考点考点5Then
14、 they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.然后他们听到来自房子里面的一位老妇人的声音。【然后他们听到来自房子里面的一位老妇人的声音。【Unit 6 P47】辨析voice、sound与noise重点重点突破突破考点含义及用法例句voice“嗓音”，常指人说话或唱歌发出的声音A man spoke to me in a friendly voice.一位男士用友善的声音和我说话。考点含义及用法例句sound“声音；响声”，泛指自然界的各种声音At midnight he heard a strange sound.半夜里他听到一种奇
15、怪的声音。noise“噪声；吵闹声”，常具有贬义，表示令人心烦的、不和谐的“嘈杂声；喧闹声”The noise wakes me up！噪声吵醒了我！B 单项填空1Everybody else is sleeping,so you should talk on the phone in a low _.AnoiseBvoiceCsoundDshout活学巧活学巧练练2Mary went to bed too late because there was too much _ outside her apartment.AnoiseBvoiceCsoundDshout3You can even
16、hear the_ of the running water from your hotel room.AshoutBnoiseCsoundDvoiceA C 词组翻译4Jasons friends asked him to attend the talent show because he has a very _.(甜美的嗓音)5Youd better let those kids not _ anymore.(制造噪声)sweet voice make noise 考点考点6I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after t
17、hat.我我很害怕以至于从那之后我不能清晰地思考。【很害怕以至于从那之后我不能清晰地思考。【Unit 5 P38】辨析so.that.、such.that.与so that重点重点突破突破考点含义及用法so.that.意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句so形容词/副词that从句such.that.(1)sucha/an形容词名词单数that从句(2)such形容词名词复数that从句(3)such形容词不可数名词that从句so that 意为“为了；以便”，引导目的状语从句从句中常有can、could、may等情态动词eg.The pay is so high that we all w
18、ant to work there.工资如此高以至于我们都想在那里工作。It was such a moving movie that some students even cried.它是如此感人的一部电影以至于有些学生甚至哭了。He studied even harder before the exam so that he could go to a better high school.他在考试前学习甚至更加努力是为了能进入一所更好的高中。A 单项填空1What do you think of the new movie Detective Chinatown 3(唐人街探案3)?It
19、s _ wonderful _ I really like it.Aso;thatBsuch;thatCtoo;toDenough;to活学巧活学巧练练2It is _ a beautiful garden _ we all like to play in it.Aso;thatBtoo;toCsuch;thatDso;what3The math problem was _ difficult _ no one in my class could work it out.Aso;thatBsuch;thatCtoo;toDenough;toC A 4I will send you all th
20、e facts about the case _ you can make a right judgement.Aas long as Bas soon asCso that Dnow that词组翻译5Someone has put a sign on the road_ other people could avoid falling into the pit.(为了；以便)C so that 语法知识语法知识 梳理梳理 1.连词when和while(见本书P117)(1)What were you doing when the rainstorm came？暴风雨来临的时候你正在做什么？
21、【Unit 5 P33】(2)So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.所以当你正在睡觉时，我给詹妮打了电话，她帮了我。【Unit 5 P34】2.过去进行时(见本书P145)(1)What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm？昨天暴风雨的时候人们正在做什么？【Unit 5 P33】(2)I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.天开始下大雨的时候我正在等公交车。【Uni
22、t 5 P34】3.连词(短语)unless、as soon as和so.that.(见本书P117、118)(1)As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那个人一说完，愚公就说他的家人可以在他死后继续移山。【Unit 6 P42】(2)Finally,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains awa
23、y.最终，一位神被愚公感动了，他派了两个神仙把那些山移走了。【Unit 6 P42】(3)This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，你永远不会知道什么是可能的，除非你努力使它发生。【Unit 6 P42】核心素养核心素养 专练专练快速思考可以帮助我们摆脱麻烦One day,an old dog lost his way while chasing rabbits.Soon,he noticed a lion in the dista
24、nce running towards him with a hungry look in his eyes.Noticing some bones(骨头)on the ground nearby,the dog quickly settled down to eat the bones with his back to the lion.Just as the lion was about to leap(跳跃),the old dog shouted out,“That was one delicious lion!I wonder if there are any more around
25、 here.”After hearing this,the young lion stopped and hurried to the safety in the trees.指学生积极运用和主动调适英语学习策略、拓高英语学习渠道、努力提升英语学习效率的意识和能力。学习能力学习能力A squirrel(松鼠)who had been watching from a nearby tree knew the dogs trick and decided to make use of this to get protection from the lion.Catching up with the
26、 lion,he explained what had happened and that he wanted to make a deal.The young lion was angry at being tricked and said,“Jump on my back and see whats going to happen to that dog！”The old dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel on his back.Instead of running,he sat down with his back to the pair
27、,acting like he hadnt seen them yet.When they got close enough to hear,the old dog said,“Wheres that squirrel?I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion！”Again,the young lion stopped and hurried away.D()1.Why did the old dog eat with his back to the lion?ATo protect the bones from the lion.
28、BTo show the lion his strong back.CTo hide his anger.DTo trick the lion.B()2.What could the squirrel get,according to the deal?ASome dog meat to eat.BThe lions protection.CA chance to make a fool of the lion.DA chance to make fun of the dog.()3.How did the lion feel after hearing what the squirrel s
29、aid?AScared.BFoolish.CExcited.DAngry.D C()4.Which of the following is the RIGHT order?aThe dog saw some bones on the ground.bThe dog saw the lion with the squirrel.cThe dog chased rabbits and lost his way.dThe squirrel made a deal with the lion.AabcdBacbdCcadb DcdbaB()5.What can we learn from the story?ADont play tricks on dangerous animals.BThinking quickly can get you out of trouble.CIts not wise to make a fool of a lion.DAnimals have no true friends.
