1、Unit 7(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.medicine (adj.)*吃药2.India(adj.)3.office(n.)官员 4.secretary (复数)形容词5.equal (adv.)6.blind (n.)失明7.most (adv.)8.especial (adv.)9.proud(n.)骄傲*以为骄傲*的骄傲medicaltake medicineIndianofficersecretariesequallyblindnessmostlyespeciallypridebe proud of/take pride inthe pride of词汇拓展动词10.inte
2、rview (n.)采访者11.treat (n.)治疗 12.include (prep.)包括13.educate (n.)教育 (adj.)14.develop (n.)(adj.)发达的 (adj.)发展中的*随着的发展 15.read(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)读者（续表）interviewertreatmentincludingeducationeducationaldevelopmentdevelopingdevelopedwith the development ofreadreadreader词汇拓展16.base(adj.)*以为基础*基础教育17.hold (过去式)(
3、过去分词)18.spread (过去式)(过去分词)19.set(过去式)(过去分词)*建立（续表）basicbe based onbasic educationheldheldspreadspreadsetsetset up短语归纳动词短语1.去看病 2.给某人做手术3.支付的费用 4.分发传单 5.看起来苍白 6.检查 7.下定决心 8.学习,了解 9.开车去上班 10.牙疼 11.筹钱 12.继续开展 13.习惯做某事（续表）go to hospitaldo operations on sbpay forhand out leafletslook palehave a checkmake
4、 up ones mindlearn aboutdrive to workhave/get(a)toothacheraise moneycarry onget/be used to doing sth短语归纳14.被用作 介词短语15.在那时 16.在飞机(船、火车)上 名词短语17.零花钱 18.一个叫作 的慈善机构19.医疗 20.训练中心 21.一天三次 22.学生会（续表）be used asat that timeon boardpocket moneya charity calledmedical treatmenttraining centrethree times a dayt
5、he Students Union短语归纳23.整天 其他短语24.数以百万的 25.没什么严重的 26.害怕 27.能,会（续表）all daymillions ofnothing seriousbe afraid ofbe able to佳句诵读提供救助素材链接:八下Unit 7 P94 A1.It provides basic education for children in poor areas.它给贫困地方的儿童提供基础教育。2.On the plane,volunteer doctors do operations.在飞机上,志愿医生做手术。3.Many of our patie
6、nts cant afford to go to hospital,so we have to go to them.我们的很多病人没钱去医院,所以我们得去他们那儿。4.More money is needed to carry on with our work.我们需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。（续表）佳句诵读5.By training them,we hope to help more people.通过对他们进行培训,我们希望能帮助更多的人。6.Im proud to help people see again and improve their lives.能帮助人们重见光明并且改善他
7、们的生活,我感到很自豪。（续表）afford vt.买得起;能做The housing price in Xuzhou today is much higher than that of ten years ago.Some of us cant afford a small house.A.buyB.to buyC.boughtD.buyingB【归纳拓展】afford to do sth意为“能够负担得起做某事”,常与can,could,be able to连用,且常用于否定句或疑问句中。hand out 分发;提出(1)The teenagers often help water and
8、 food to those people in need.A.put out B.hand outC.find outD.break out(2)The teacher handed the exercise books out the students.A.from B.for C.by D.toBD(3)When the leaves of the tea plant are ready,they are picked _hand and then are sent for processing.A.inB.withC.forD.by(4)You should check your an
9、swers carefully before you your paper.A.hand out B.hand overC.hand in D.hand downDC【归纳拓展】(1)hand out=give out,为“动词+副词”结构的短语,当其宾语是名词时,放在out前后皆可;当宾语为代词时,只能放在hand 和out 之间。(2)hand sth out to sb 意为“把某物分发给某人”。(3)与hand相关的短语:hand in上交hand down 把传下来hand over移交by hand 用手;靠人工hand in hand手拉手 on the one handon t
10、he other hand一方面另一方面 set vi.&vt.创建,建立(1)Its said that many workers in our city have some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people.Yes.They have helped thousands of people up to now.We should learn from them.A.stayed upB.put up C.taken upD.set up(2)People now in many big cities have
11、to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A.set outB.put out C.take outD.give outDA【归纳拓展】(1)set的过去式和过去分词都是set。set还可以作名词,意为“一套”。(2)与set的相关短语:set up建起,设立set off 出发,动身set out启程 a set of一套,一组 proud/pride(1)I the contributions China has made to fighting against COVID-19.A great country usually t
12、akes great responsibility.A.am proud toB.am afraid ofC.take part inD.take pride inD(2)Great changes have taken place in Xuzhou.We are all the achievements.A.known asB.proud ofC.similar to D.good with(3)Henry is proud a volunteer to teach younger kids in this poor area.A.becomeB.becameC.becomingD.to
13、becomeBD【词义辨析】词条词性及含义搭配proud形容词,意为“自豪的”be proud to do sth以做某事而自豪be proud of=take pride in 为感到骄傲pride名词,意为“骄傲”But more money is needed to carry on with our work.但是(我们)需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。The king didnt take any notice of the noise in the crowd and _with the parade.A.carried overB.carried awayC.carried onD
14、.carried outC【归纳拓展】carry on with sth意为“继续干某事”,相当于carry on doing sth。The doctor told her to carry on with the treatment.医生告诉她要继续治疗。so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.于是她决定接受护士训练,并在下班后去上课。Ive made up my mind all the past and start a new life.A.forget B.to forge
15、tC.forgettingD.forgotB【归纳拓展】make up ones mind to do sth意为“下定决心做某事”,相当于decide to do sth/make a decision to do sth。.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。checkmatterequallyhanded outcarry on mostly1.2016徐州Lets donate money to ORBIS for doctors to with their work.2.Leaflets are to people in the street by volunt
16、eers.3.2020徐州What time is it?I have no idea.But just a minute,I will it for you.carry onhanded outcheck.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。checkmatterequallyhanded outcarry on mostly4.In our class,basketball fans are boys.Not many girls show interest in it.5.Its no laughing.Who has never made any mistakes
17、?mostlymatter.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Thanks to free (educate),more and more poor children in the mountain can go back to school.2.With the help of all,Huoshenshan Hospital (set)up to cure COVID-19.3.Tomorrow,some (interview)will come to interview our headmaster about the schools new project.4.Zhon
18、g Nanshan is one of the strictest (medicine)experts I have ever met.educationwas setinterviewersmedical5.The granny needs some help in her daily life because of her(blind).6.Many people around the world are amazed at the_(develop)of our country these years.7.The football match last night was really
19、exciting,(especial)when Wu Lei scored in the last minute.8.Our monitor has made up his mind(work)in the western mountain areas after graduation.blindnessdevelopmentespeciallyto work9.The novel is very interesting.It attracts many (read).10.Across from the street there are a couple of police (office)
20、standing guard.readersofficers.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。1.There are four b skills in English learninglistening,speaking,reading and writing.2.What language is that guy speaking?I can hardly catch a single word!Neither can I.Hes from I,so I guess it is Hindi.3.The government has taken action to prevent the s
21、 of the disease.asicndiapread4.As a nurse,her work goes beyond taking care of her p.Yes,she always thinks of others.5.He won in the story competition and his parents were very p.6.When all the passengers were on b,the train pulled out of the station.7.People around the world all love peace and hate
22、w.8.How p you look!Are you feeling all right?Im not feeling well.Ive got a toothache.atientsroudoardarsale.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。Last week I went to an art show.A painting 1.(catch)my eye.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my students.Steven was from a poor family.His parents could
23、 not afford 2.(buy)him some basic thingsgloves that he needed.Once our school provided gloves for poor 3.(child).I put Stevens name on the list.He was so happy when he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always 4.(clean)than anybody elses.caughtto buychildrencleanerSteven had a gift
24、for painting and he could 5.(easy)understand what I described in class.But he didnt have money to buy the paper for painting.So sometimes I gave him some.He practised hard.And I often showed his paintings to the class.He 6._ (encourage)greatly.easilywasencouragedOne day just before the summer vacati
25、on,he came to borrow some art books.When the new term began,he showed some of his paintings to me.I felt 7.(surprise).They were very good.Later he was admitted to a famous art university.After 8.(graduate),he had many difficulties,but he never gave up.He was always trying his best to improve 9.(he).His hard work and strong will lead to his 10.(succeed)in his career.surprisedgraduationhimselfsuccess
