1、 The subjunctive used in if conditionals Lead in1.If I had a pair of invisible wings,I would fly in the blue sky.2.If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago,you would have known what we were talking about.hadWould flyhad joinedwould have known 1.If I am free tomorrow,I will go shopping with yo
2、u.2.If I were you,I would study hard.3.Even if I was very busy last week,I found time to exercise.4.If life had not been so hard for me as a child,I would not have started working at such a young age.5.If you like football,I can recommend a good coach for you.6.If you had joined the chat room ten mi
3、nutes ago,you would have known what we were talking about.7.If I had the chance,I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.8.If I got married in the UK,I would expect a present 9.If you were to fail my Maths test,I would have to take it again at the end of the term.10.If you come to Brunei,you shouldnt wea
4、r yellow.Have a surveyTick the sentences which use unreal conditionalsLearning1.What are unreal conditionals?如果假设的情况完全不存在或者实现的可如果假设的情况完全不存在或者实现的可能性很小能性很小,可以说几乎没有时可以说几乎没有时,这种条件句就这种条件句就是非真实的条件句即是非真实的条件句即虚拟虚拟条件句，在条件句，在虚拟虚拟条条件句件句中就要用虚拟语气中就要用虚拟语气(subjunctive)来表达。来表达。Unreal conditionals state a condition
5、or situation that is not real or is imaginary.1.If I were you,I would study hard.2.If I had enough money,I would go around the world.2.How to form unreal conditionals or subjunctive?presentwerewould studyhadwould go We use unreal conditionals to state a condition or situation that is not real or is
6、imaginary.E.g We also use unreal past conditionals to refer to an imaginary action.E.g past 1.If life had not been so hard for me as a child,I would not have started working at such a young age.2.If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago,you would have known what we were talking abouthad not b
7、eenwould not have startedhad joinedwould have knownWe use unreal future conditionals to talk about imaginary situations.E.g future1.If I had the chance,I would have a cloned baby tomorrow.2.Should you come to Brunei,you would have to take off your shoes before going to into someones house.3.If you w
8、ere to fail my Maths test,I would have to take it again at the end of the term.hadwould have Should come towould have towould have to were to译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件与与现现在事在事实实相相反反从句从句 的谓语动词形式的谓语动词形式主句的谓语动词形式主句的谓语动词形式 如果我是你们，我一定珍惜时间努力学习！如果我是你们，我一定珍惜时间努力学习！与与过过去事去事实
9、实相相反反 与与将将来事来事实实相相反反 If I were you,I would value my time and study hard!If you had studied hard,you would have past that test.If I had enough money,I would go around the world.过去式过去式(be动词用动词用were)would/should/could/might+动词动词原形原形had+过去分词过去分词would/should/could/might have+过过去分词去分词动词过去式动词过去式should+动词原形
10、动词原形were to+动词原形动词原形would/should/could/might+动词原形动词原形要是你努力了话，你一定通过那次考试了。要是你努力了话，你一定通过那次考试了。要是我有足够的钱，我就要环游世界。要是我有足够的钱，我就要环游世界。译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件 Should you come to Brunei,you would have to take off your shoes before going to into someones house.=Should come t
11、owould have toIf you should come to Brunei,you would have to take off your shoes before going to into someones house.译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件If I should see him tomorrow,I would pass your note to him.=If he had been there,he would have helped you.=If I were you,I
12、would get up early in the morning.=Were I you,I would get up early in the morning.Had he been there,he would have helped you.Should I see him tomorrow,I would pass3.What can we do when we remove the“if”译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件PracticeRead the instructions and the
13、articles on page 41 and underline the sentences which use unreal conditionals.1.In my youth,if I could have traveled to another 2.country,I would have,but I had to work,as our 3.family was very poor and needed another wage.4.That meant I could not finish my education.5.Ma Li,education is very import
14、ant.A good6.education will help you succeed.Should you 7.get into university in the future,you would have 8.to go and take the opportunity.This will enable9.you to get a good job.Had I had the chance,if I could have traveled to anothercountry,I would haveShould youget into university in the future,y
15、ou would haveto go and take the opportunity.Had I had the chance,译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件10.I would have really enjoyed it.I think I would 11.have studied Medicine.If you should get the 12.chance to go overseas,then you should take it.13.I think it is very importa
16、nt to try to understand 14.as much about the world as possible and travel 15.helps you to do that.Hopefully you might 16.become a successful business person or a 17.consultant some day.Were you to do that,18.you would certainly have our approval and we 19.would all be very proud of you.I am an old I
17、 would have really enjoyed it.I would have studied Medicine.If you should get the chance to go overseas,then you should take it.Were you to do that,you would certainly have our approval and we would all be very proud of you.译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件20.man now,but I
18、 still have an ambition to travel21.to Beijing one day.Should I get to Beijing,I 22.would visit the Forbidden City where the 23.emperors once lived.But I wonder,Ma Li,24.had I had more opportunities when I was 25.growing up,would I have been as happy as26.I am now?Should I get to Beijing,Iwould visi
19、t the Forbidden City where the emperors once lived.had I had more opportunities when I wasgrowing up,would I have been as happy as I am now?译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件 if I could have traveled to another country,I would have,Should you get into university in the futu
20、re,you would have to go and take the opportunity.Had I had the chance,I would have really enjoyed it.I would have studied Medicine.If you should get the chance to go overseas,then you should take it.Were you to do that,you would certainly have our approval and we would all be very proud of you.Shoul
21、d I get to Beijing,I would visit the Forbidden City where the emperors once lived.had I had more opportunities when I was growing up,would I have been as happy as I am now?译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件1.Mary is ill today.If she _,she _ absent from school.A.were not ill
22、;wouldn t beB.had been ill;wouldnt have beenC.had been ill;should have beenD.hadnt been ill;could beChoose the best answer译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件2.You didnt take his advice._ his advice,you _ such a mistake.A.If you had taken;wouldnt have madeB.If you had taken;w
23、ould make C.Were you lo take;shouldn t have made D.Have you taken;won t have made译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件3.If he _in a day or two,I would wait for him.A.returns B.should have returned C.Were to return D.have returned译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在I
24、F条件句中的用法精品课件4.-If he _,he_ that food.4.-If he _,he_ that food.-luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.-luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned;wouldnt take A.was warned;wouldnt take B.had been warned;wouldnt have taken B.had been warned;wouldnt have taken C.would be war
25、ned;hadnt take C.would be warned;hadnt take D.would have been warned;hadnt taken D.would have been warned;hadnt taken 译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.Ye Fei:Ma Li,my computer is broken so I couldnt join in
26、the chat room discussion.Can you give me a quick summary of what you found out about habits and customs in different countries?Ma Li:It was quite interesting.I learned that expectations at weddings can be quite different.If you(1)_(go)to a wedding in Italy,you(2)_(expect)to be given a present.Ye Fei
27、:.Really?But I thought that if you went to a wedding in a European country,you would give a present!Ma Li:It seems that there are differences between nationalities among European countries too.However,there are strange wedding customs in some Asian countries too.went would expect译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条
28、件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件 If you(3)_(go)to a wedding in Brunei,you(4)_(see)men sitting in one group and women in another.Ye Fei:That doesnt sound like much fun and if you did the wrong thing,It would be very embarrassing.Ma Li:Well,if you(5)_(travel)to another country,you(6)_(find)out
29、 what to do before you went to a wedding and how things are different from your homeland.Also,if you(7)_(go)to Brunei,you(8)_(take)your shoes off before going into a house.The same as in cities in China!Anyway,if you(9)_(have)your computer mended,you(10)_(join)in the chat room discussion next time,a
30、nd then you could know more about cultural differences too.wentwould/could seehad traveledwould have foundwentwould takehadwould/could join译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件Much moneyTime MachineMagic LanternMagic Brush译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用
31、法精品课件1.What would you do if you had?If I had I would2.What would you have done if you had hadlast year?If you had hadI would have done3.What would you do if you had in the future?If you had/should have/were to haveI would Competition:lets have a look which group can make the most dialogues.译林英语选修8Un
32、it2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件 Today what we have learned:1.What are unreal conditionals?Summary2.How to form unreal conditionals or subjunctive?3.What should we do when we remove the“if”译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件2.Finish Parts C1 and C2 on Page
33、 118 in Workbook.Homework 译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件1.日本那些再现曲水宴的表演，有着不少日本那些再现曲水宴的表演，有着不少“中国元素中国元素”，但是由于现代年轻人对古代中国文化了解甚少，并不知道哪些元素来自中国。，但是由于现代年轻人对古代中国文化了解甚少，并不知道哪些元素来自中国。2.本着保证校车安全的原则，公安机关将会同教育行政等部门对校车驾驶人进行逐一
34、审查，坚决清退不符合安全规定的校车驾驶人。本着保证校车安全的原则，公安机关将会同教育行政等部门对校车驾驶人进行逐一审查，坚决清退不符合安全规定的校车驾驶人。3.山寨文化是一种平民文化、草根文化，自然有其存在的意义和价值，但山寨产品的泛滥则是中国知识产权意识不足的揭露与讽刺。山寨文化是一种平民文化、草根文化，自然有其存在的意义和价值，但山寨产品的泛滥则是中国知识产权意识不足的揭露与讽刺。4.神舟神舟7号宇宙飞船载着三位航天英雄胜利返回地球，这艘宇宙飞船是我们国家自行研制的，每一个中国人不能不为之骄傲。号宇宙飞船载着三位航天英雄胜利返回地球，这艘宇宙飞船是我们国家自行研制的，每一个中国人不能不为之
35、骄傲。5.这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。6.杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑。杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑。7、为防止东南亚地区发生的禽流感传入我国，国家质检总局和农业部今天联合发出通知，自即日暂行禁止进口来自疫区的禽类及其产品。、为
36、防止东南亚地区发生的禽流感传入我国，国家质检总局和农业部今天联合发出通知，自即日暂行禁止进口来自疫区的禽类及其产品。8.这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。这家工厂虽然规模不大，但曾两次荣获省科学大会奖，三次被授予省优质产品称号，产品远销全国各地和东南亚地区。9.杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑杭州湾跨海大桥是一座由我国自行建造、自行设计、自行管理、自行投资的特大型交通基础设施，是我国跨海大桥建设史上的一个重要里程碑译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件译林英语选修8Unit2虚拟语气在IF条件句中的用法精品课件
