2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 1 Living well讲义 新人教版选修7.doc

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1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Living well 听第 1 段材料,回答第 1 题。 1 What does the man like to do best? A He likes to play basketball. B He likes to read books. C He likes to write short stories. 答案: C 听第 2 段材料,回答第 2 题。 2 How large is the living room? A 36 square meters. B 42 square meters. C 49 square meters. 答案:

2、B 听第 3 段材料,回答第 3 至 5 题。 3 Why does the woman congratulate the man? A He was praised by his boss. B He was promoted by his boss. C He got a bonus. 答案: B 4 What is the man going to be in charge of? A The training department. B The sales department. C The public relations department. 答案: B 5 Where do t

3、he two speakers probably go? A To a restaurant. B To a company. C To an office. 答案: A 【技巧点拨】 在听力题中,有时信息并不是直接给出,而是通过一些较委婉的方式来表达。如听力第5 题,文中并未直接点明 “ 去饭店 ” ,而是通过 “Its my treat. ( 我请客。 )” 来暗示出两名谈话者将要去饭店就餐。 Text 1 W: What do you do in your spare time? M: Reading books, playing basketball, ping pong and so

4、 on. But I like writing 【 精品教育资源文库 】 short stories best. W: Oh, I thought you were a quiet boy and didnt like any sports. Text 2 M: Hi, Elizabeth, I heard you moved into your new apartment. How is your house? W: Great. The living room is very large: six meters wide and seven meters long. Text 3 W:

5、Congratulations on your promotion! M: Thanks, Nancy. I was really surprised. I mean there were a lot of qualified people out there. W: Sure, but the work you did was really outstanding! You are always responsible and careful. You certainly deserved it! M: Thanks a lot. Nancy, I appreciate it very mu

6、ch. I expect to see you get promoted pretty soon, too. Youve been doing great work! W: Thank you. Ill try my best. By the way, what are you going to take charge of? M: Im going to manage the whole sales department. W: So you must get higher pay than before. M: Yes, the company will also give me a bo

7、nus according to my sales performance. W: Thats great! It means youll work harder than before. M: Yes. I will. W: But, now why not go somewhere to celebrate your promotion? M: OK, I know what you mean. Its my treat. W: Of course. Lets go. 1核心单词 (1)ambition (n.) 雄心;野心 ambitious (adj.)有雄心的;有野心的 (2)sui

8、table (adj.) 适合的;适宜的 suit (v.) 适合;使适宜 (3)beneficial (adj.) 有益的;受益的 benefit (v.) 受益 (n.) 利益 (4) adapt_ (vt.) 使适应;改编 adaptation (n.) 适应;改编 (5)annoy (vt.) 使 ? 不悦;惹恼 annoyed (adj.) 烦恼的;生气的 annoying (adj.) 令人生气的 (6)conduct (n.) 行为;品行 (vt.) 指挥;管理;主持 (7)resign (vi. adaptation absence n. 缺席;不在某处 教材原句 Every

9、time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次缺课之后回来,我都 觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。 (1)absence from . 缺席 /不在 ? in ones absence 某人不在时 in the absence of (人 )不在,缺席; (物 )不存在,缺少 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)absent adj. 不在的;缺席的 be absent from . 不参加 /缺席 ? absent minded adj. 心不在焉的 【特别提

10、醒】 absent 的反义词为 present (出席的;在场的 ), absence 的反义词为 presence (出席;到场 )。 图解助记 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 _ (absent) of rain caused a large number of plants to die. 答案: Absence (2)完成句子 He _ the meeting yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. 由于突发心脏病昨天他没有参加会议。 _ any further evidence the police

11、were unable to solve the murder case. 因缺乏进一步的证据,警方无法侦破那起谋杀案。 答案: was absent from In the absence of annoy vt. 使 ? 不悦;惹恼 教材原句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. 少数几个看不到我内 心世界的人并不能使我生气,我只是不去理会他们。 (1)annoy sb. with sth./by doing sth. 因某事

12、使某人烦恼 /通过做某事使某人不悦 (2)annoyed adj. 感到恼火的;觉得生气的 be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气 be annoyed at/about/for sth. 因某事生气 (3)annoying adj. 使人不高兴的;恼人的;烦人的 (4)annoyance n. 恼怒;生气 to ones annoyance 使某人生气的是 【 即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 He _ (annoy) at being interrupted while he was talking with an old friend whom he had not see

13、n for a long time. Although _ (annoy), TV advertising seems to be effective. 答案: was annoyed annoying (2)完成句子 I like to pretend that Im OK because I dont want to _ my problems. 我装作没事,只是不想因自己的问题去使别人烦恼。 答案: annoy others/other people with access n. (接近的 )方法;通路;可接近性;权利等 (常与 to 连用 ) 教材原句 I am sure many p

14、eople will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people. 我相信很多人会表扬你的电影院,如果你把它设计得非常适合残疾人使用的话。 (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to . 拥有 ? 的机会;可以接近;进入 give access to . 准许进入 /接近 ? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易相处的 be accessible to . ? 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的 【即景活用】 (1)

15、单句语法填空 Thus I have been allowed to gain access _ their living environment. The island is _ (access) only by boat. All students in the school have _ (accessible) to computers easily. 答案: to accessible access (2)单句改错 The legal aid system should be accessible for more people. _ 答案: forto 短语点拨 in other

16、words 换句话说 教材原句 In other words, there are not many people like me. 换句话说,像我这样的人并不多见。 in a/one word 总之;简言之 keep ones word 遵守诺言 break ones word 失信;不守诺言 have a word with . 与 ? 谈一谈 have words with . 与 ? 吵架 word came that . 有消息说 ? 【即景活用】 完成句子 You should form good habits. _ you should go to bed early and g

17、et up early. 你应该养成好习惯。换句话说,你应该早睡早起。 _ , my life will be much richer and more colorful. 总之,我的生活将会变得更加丰富多彩。 Early in the morning _ Mr Black had been elected president of the company. 一大早,就有消息说布莱克先生已经当选为公司的董事长。 答案: In other words In a word word came that out of breath 上气不接下气 教材原句 So sometimes some chil

18、dren in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 当我跑了很短的一段路之后,我就会喘不过气来,或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见到我这种情况就会笑话我。 (1)hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 catch ones breath 喘息;恢复正常呼吸 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 take a de

19、ep breath 深呼吸 (2)breathe v呼吸 【即景活用】 (1)单句语法填空 Fred entered without knocking and, very out _ breath, sank into a chair. 答案: of (2)单句改错 We held our breathe while Tom read the exam results aloud. _ 答案: breathebreath (3)完成句子 If you dont mind, Ill stop and _ . 如果你不介意,我想停下来深呼吸一下。 答案: take a deep breath ne

20、ver mind 不必担心;没关系;不要紧 教材原句 Never mind. 没关系,别担心。 make up ones mind (to do sth.) 下定决心 (做某事 ) change ones mind 改变主意 keep/have . in mind 记住;想到;考虑到 on ones mind 挂在心头;惦念 【即景活用】 完成句子 Well, _ , John, its not a matter of life and death. 好了,约翰,别太在意了。这又不是什么生死攸关的大事。 Tom _ to overcome his shortcomings. 汤姆已下定决心克服自己的缺点。 We are planning to climb the mountain , but he _ and left alone

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