1、会书写一、核心单词1._ adj.最重要的；首要的 2._ adj. 农村的，乡村的3._ v. 恳求；呼吁4._ n. (对错事或坏事应付的)责任5._ adj. 根本的；基本的,chief,.重点单词识记联想运用,rural,appeal,blame,fundamental,6._ ad v. 仅仅；只不过7._ n. 结果；后果 8._ n. 职业9._ v. 认为 10._ v. 寻找；寻求11._ n. (绘画，摄影等的)主题,merely,outcome,profession,reckon,seek,subject,二、阅读单词1.dull adj. _2.passion n. _
2、 3.anecdote n. _4.behalf n. _5.calculate v. _6.circulate v. _7.confidential adj. _,枯燥的；沉闷的,激情，热爱,趣闻，轶事,方面；利益,计算,流传；传播,秘密的，机密的,8.antique adj. _9.authentic adj. _10.liberty n. _11.substitute n. _12.dash v. _13.flee v. _ 14.frontier n. _,古时制造的，古董的,(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的,自由；自由权,代替物；代替品,猛冲,逃跑，逃掉,新领域,三、拓展单词1._ ad
3、j.引起烦恼的；令人不安的_ adj.被打扰的；不安的；心理失常的_ v打扰；扰乱；打乱2._ n效果；作用_ adj.有效的；实际的3._ adj.有技巧的，熟练的_ n技能，技巧_ adj.灵巧的4._ n官员；高级职员_ n办公室；政府机关 _ n警官；军官,disturbing,disturbed,disturb,effect,effective,skilled,skill,skillful,official,office,officer,5._ v激发，激励_ n动机，刺激；推动6._ v鼓舞；激励_ n灵感，启示；鼓舞7._ adv.基本上，本质上，大致说来_ adj.& n基本的
4、；基本，要素_ n基础v.以为基础 8._ adj.有天赋的；有才华的_ n天赋；天才；礼物9._ n(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子 v.怀疑_ adj.可疑的,motivate,motivation,inspire,inspiration,basically,basic,base,gifted,gift,suspect,suspicious,会积累1.“吸引人的”形容词集锦,appealing有吸引力的attractive 吸引人的charming 迷人的absorbing 吸引人的fascinating 吸引人的eye-catching 引人注目的,2.由blame想到的,accuse vt.
5、控告，指控 charge vt. 指责forgive vt. 原谅 pardon vt. 原谅；赦免excuse vt. 原谅scold vt. 责骂,3.“认为”动词大盘点,reckon 认为consider 考虑；认为count 计算；认为think 认为；思考believe 相信，认为regard 认为；看待,4.“聪明”词汇一览,gifted adj. 有天赋的talent n. 才能；天赋wisdom n. 智慧brilliant adj. 卓越的intelligent adj. 聪明的smart adj. 机敏的,会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1The _ news made peo
6、ple present at the meeting _(disturb) 2The expert said relievers are a safe and _ medicine and have very few side _ on your body.(effect) 3Roses father is a _ mechanic so she has become _ at repairing bicycles too.(skill) 4Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide _ and give p
7、urpose to life and it is generally accepted that people are _ by success.(motivate),disturbing,disturbed,effective,effects,skilled,skil(l)ful,motivation,motivated,5_， his income only meets _ living expenses.So he only chooses a simple lifestyle _ on his limited salary.(base)6The police _ that two of
8、 the _ caught yesterday were connected with another case.They were more _(suspect),Basically,basic,based,suspected,suspects,suspicious,.核心短语识记联想运用会书写1_到(某个数量)2_ 从事，开始做(某项工作) 3_ 与形成对照，与形成对比 4_ 总之；简言之 5_ 导致，通向，通往6_ 依靠，依赖；取决于(条件、情况),up to,take up,contrast with,in short,lead to,depend on,7get tired of (
9、doing) sth _8leave for _ 9leave sth behind _10on behalf of _11in history _12at liberty _,厌倦(做)某事；厌烦(做)某事,出发去某地,把抛在后面，遗留，留下，丢弃,代表,历史上,获得自由的,会积累1聚焦“v.with”短语,contrast with与形成对照deal/do with 处理；对付meet with 偶然遇见agree with 同意,2“inn.”结构荟萃,in case 以防万一in danger 处于危险中in short/brief 总而言之in vain 徒劳的in particul
10、ar 特别in relief 如释重负,会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1If you ask the fastest runner to make the pace, then most of them will be _2He was pleased to speak _ his classmates at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting.3People have _ him because hes always blowing his own horn.4After retirement, Mike _ drawing, which he
11、had always loved but had not had time for.5Fortunately, what the witness reported to the police on the phone _ the suspects being captured.,6Some comedians feel like telling jokes _ the reaction of the audience.,left behind,on behalf of,got tired of,took up,led to,depending on,.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：“特殊疑问
12、词不定式”结构在句中作宾语。教材原句 Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果 句型仿写 I wonder if you could give me some advice _我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。,on/about how to learn English,句型公式2：fromwhere引导的从句。教材原句 So you can walk along a street for half an hour or so and end up f
13、ive minutes from where you started.那么你有可能沿街走了半个小时左右，结果离你出发的地点实际仅有五分钟的路程。句型仿写 She climbed up to the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, _ of the whole city.她爬到东方明珠塔的最顶部，从那里可以饱览全市风光。,from where she could,have a good view,句型公式3：Sb/Sth is believed to be/do.“某人/事被认为是/做”。教材原句 It is believed to be the best ex
14、ample of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.它被认为是一种新的形象逼真型绘画风格的最好代表作，这种风格一经使用就使人们惊叹不已。句型仿写 Paper-cutting _ a history of more than 1，500 years.(2017全国卷满分作文)人们认为剪纸已有1 500多年的历史了。,is believed to have,.语篇填空回顾补全热诵,根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Renaissance，a Fr
15、ench word，which 1._(mean) “rebirth”，appeared in the English language in 2._ 19th century.The word was used 3._ (describe) a period in European history which began with the 4._ (arrive)of the first Europeans in America，an age of exploration，and the 5._ (begin) of the modern world.From Italy，it spread
16、 all over Europe where artists found new ideas for their work in 6._(class) Greece and Rome.They also opened new frontiers in the,means,the,to describe,arrival,beginning,classical,arts such as painters use of perspective 7._ the effects of light.The sense of exploration which motivated the artists a
17、lso developed together with a new type of philosophy.Besides，it was also a time of scientific invention，8._ Leonardo，the extraordinary genius，did a lot in the scientific research.9._ short，the Renaissance made great 10._ (contribution) to the development of Europe.,and,when,In,contributions,核 心 词 汇1effect n效果；作用；影响,have an effect on对产生影响bring/put.into effect 实行，实施，使生效come into effect 开始生效；开始实施take effect 见效，生效，实施in effect实际上；(规则、法律)有效/在实行中side effect 副作用,Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that _ you most deeply.想一想给你带来最深刻影
