1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges,.情景默写1.Standing on the top of the mountain，we can get a wonderful _(景色).2.We are working on _(缩小) the gap between our points of view.3.Columbus helped explode the theory that the earth is _(平的).4.I read through the first page of the book and _(发现) a spelling mis
2、take.5.He was not only talented but also popular with his _(同事).,view,narrowing,flat,spotted,colleagues,6.They were _(围起来) immediately by small boys wearing school caps.7.His father _(禁止)him to swim in the river when he was a child.8.The path grew much _(陡峭的) as we climbed higher.9.A nearsighted per
3、son cant focus on _(远处的) objects.10.He built up wealth by _(做生意) with other countries.,surrounded,forbade,steeper,distant,trading,11.Mail comes to this _(遥远的) village only once a week.12.He showed me the exact _(地点) where he had asked her to marry him.13.We could see several smoking stacks _(在远方).14
4、.I could hear the bird whistling _(在边缘)the woods.15.Even if you cant help him, _(至少)you can give him encouragement.16.The family _(经历)too much hardship of life because of the heavy flood.,remote,spot,in the distance,at the edge of,at least,went through,.词性转换1.People in mountainous regions see lots o
5、f _(mountainous) as a common sight in their life.2.The man is always distant towards his neighbors，so his neighbors often keep him at a _(distant).3.There is a _ of books in the library.Children can read _ books here.(varied)4.It is her _ to trust whoever she meets.So _， she is often taken in by oth
6、ers.(naturally)5.As a famous pop star，he loves being _ by so many fans coming to visit him from the _ cities.And he also likes beautiful _ with green trees and flowers.(surround),mountains,distance,variety,various,nature,naturally,surrounded,surrounding,surroundings,1.句型公式：beto do.表示按计划或安排将要做某事,在学校大
7、礼堂将举行一次会议，有几个学生正忙着做准备。In the school hall，where a meeting _， some students are busy preparing for it.,2.句型公式：see宾语现在分词，看见某人/某物正在做某事,我经过那个村庄时看到一群孩子正在路边玩沙子。While going past that village，I _ sand by the roadside.,is to be held,saw a group of children playing,3.句型公式：名词/代词介词短语(独立主格),他夹着本书，走出了图书馆。He came o
8、ut of the library, _.,4.句型公式：only if引导条件状语从句，“只有；除非才”,你只有努力学习，才能在2019年被重点大学录取。Youll be admitted into a key university in 2019 _.,book under arm,only if you study hard,1.surround vt.围绕；环绕,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级_ by the forest，the village has beautiful _，which attract many visitors from _ areas.(sur
9、round),Surrounded,surroundings,surrounding,Surrounded yourself with people wholl provide you with support can be very beneficial._The tall building in the distance is home to my fathers company.The tall building is surrounded by a great many maple trees.The tall building _ is home to my fathers comp
10、any.(过去分词短语作定语),SurroundedSurrounding,surrounded by a great many maple trees in the distance,状元笔记全记牢,(1)surround sb/sth with/by.使某人/某物被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的surroundings n. 环境(通常用复数形式),2.forbid v.(forbad/forbade，forbidden)禁止；不许,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/句式升级Please note that food and fruit _(forbid) in the l
11、ibrary，but you are allowed to have drinks with you.Beijings new smoking ban has forbidden _(smoke) in public buildings since June 1，2015.The students were forbidden，unless they had special passes, _(leave) the base.We were forbidden from going out，so we had to stay at home aimlessly._，we had to stay
12、 at home aimlessly.(分词作状语),are forbidden,smoking,to leave,Forbidden from going out,状元笔记全记牢,(1)forbid (doing) sth禁止(做) 某事forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事forbid sb sth 禁止某人某事(2)forbidden adj. 严禁的，禁止的【点津】forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用forbid sb to do sth形式。有类似用法的单词还有：allow，permit，advise等。,3.view n.风景；景
13、色；(个人的)看法 vt.把视为；看；观看,高考必刷题练透,写出下列句中view的含义/完成句子In this lecture，I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full._He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city._I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released._(依我看)，y
14、ou should follow your teachers advice._(鉴于) the present situation，well have to change our original plan.,观点；见解,风景,观看,In my view,In view of,状元笔记全记牢,(1)in view of鉴于；考虑到in ones view 在某人看来(2)come into view 看得见have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览take/hold the view that. 持的观点(3)view.as. 把看作,4.at least至少；起码,高考必刷题练
15、透,单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子You could buy a good washing machine for about 350，400 _ most.The house still needed a lot of work，but at the least the kitchen was finished.(全国卷)_Are you satisfied with his answer?_(一点也不).It couldnt have been worse.(上海卷)_(最后但同样重要的一点)，we must thank our host for his hospitality.,at,
16、去掉least前的the,Not in the least/Not at all,Last but not least,状元笔记全记牢,(1)not in the least一点也不，毫不last but not least 最后但同样重要的least of all 尤其是；最不(2)at (the) most 最多，至多，不超过,5.go through穿过；经历；通过；浏览；仔细检查；完成,高考必刷题练透,写出下列句中go through的含义I went through my homework to make sure that nothing had been missed._As y
17、ou go through this book，you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience.(2015湖南卷)_Its love and responsibility that have driven him to go through many hardships and survive._As soon as the law goes through，more food in the supermarket will have
18、 to be marked with its origin._,详细检查,读完,经历,通过,状元笔记全记牢,get through 通过(考试等)；接通电话；完成；用完look through 浏览；查看break through 冲破，突破see through 看穿，识破,6.be动词不定式,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子They are _(pay) a visit to the teacher together at ten tomorrow morning.This medicine is _(take) three times a day after meals.
19、The purpose of education is develop a fine personality in children._,to pay,to be taken,在develop前加to,所有驾驶员都要遵守交通规则。All the drivers _ the traffic regulations.因特网的发明注定要改变我们相互交流的方式。The invention of the Internet _ the way we communicate with each other.,are to obey,is to change,状元笔记全记牢,“beto do结构”用法归纳如下
20、： (1)表示按约定、计划、职责、义务、要求等即将发生的动作，这是将来时的一种用法。(2)表示必须或应该，在意思上相当于must，should，ought to或have to。(3)如果主语是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，purpose，thing，wish等为中心的名词，或what引导的名词性从句，不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明的作用。,.课文语法填空Peter and his colleague 1._(be) to spend two years teaching English at a college.2._ the first semester finished，he and his colleague had a trip along the Three Gorges.They took the boat to Jiangyou 3._ a beautiful afternoon.As the sun set they docked at Fengdu，and they could see the sun 4._(set) behind the white pago
