1、备考2023四川高考英语-成都第七中学林荫校区-冲刺模拟试卷-原卷版 (本试卷不含听力)考试时间：120分钟总分：150分题号A卷B卷总分得分注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A篇Go behind the
2、 scenes in the high-tech world of Californias well-known Silicon Valley. See what its like inside a super-clean and highly automated silicon chip(硅片) factory, and connect with technologies that give us new ways to work, learn, play, and communicate. The Intel Museum is 10,000 square feet, providing
3、lots of fun and interactive learning for children and adults.Getting HereThe museum is conveniently located near the Montague Expressway exit off Highway 101 in Santa Clara, CA 95054.Visiting Hours MondayFriday, 9 am to 6 pm Saturday, 10 am to 5 pmNote: Please call in advance to ensure that we are o
4、pen, as we close for having a social gathering limited to members of a family, organization, or club from time to time.Tour InformationStudent Tours and Field TripsMuseum staff accompany students and youth groups as they explore the complex world of silicon technology to help them understand how Int
5、el is changing the way we live, work, and play. Students learn about Intel microprocessor history, silicon chip design, and chip fabrication(制造). Interactive exhibits encourage students to explore concepts in a fun and educational manner. Field trip programs last two hours and are all carefully desi
6、gned so that theyre exactly right for students in grades 212, including hands-on classes in the Learning Lab.Group ToursGuided group tours are offered daily by advance reservation. Self-paced visits are always welcome. Drop-in requests for guided tours will be accepted, if possible. However, advance
7、 reservations are recommended.To schedule a tour, call 408-765-5050 or email us at museum.1. What do we know about the Intel Museum?A. It holds private events.B. It has a high-tech factory.C. It is open daily to the public.D. It is supported by Silicon Valley.2. Which is the feature of field trips?A
8、. They require advance reservations.B. They offer students interactive exhibits.C. They display technologies of Intel.D. Theyre tailored to specific grade levels.3. What is the text?A. A guide.B. An announcement.C. A review.D. A recommendation.B篇Years ago, I appeared on stage with the Royal Melbourn
9、e Philharmonic Choir(合唱团) in the Town Hall. There I was, my feet in plain shoes, sweat dirtying my clean white shirt, singing my heart out in front of the big organ. I still have a tape recording of that performance somewhere, where I swear I can hear myself singing, high and thin and possibly off-k
10、ey.But life got in the way and I stopped singing. Then, in the summer of 2019, I found myself facing some shadows in my own life. It felt as if it had been a long time between songs, as if there was something unsung, some absent music in my ears. I began to fear I might be making myself ill and unab
11、le to breathe in a normal way.Could singing help me reclaim my voice and calm my fast-beating heart? Research from the Royal Society noted that “group singing can improve physical and mental health, as well as promote social bonds”. So, rather than letting my unsung tunes strangle me, I decided to t
12、ake on a new choral experience, one being in the Big Feminist Sing, a community choir.“If you dont know what to sing,” the choir director said, “find someone who looks confident, and go and stand next to them.” Find a friend if youre in trouble; take a risk; use your voice; be part of something bigg
13、er than yourself. Ive been singing in the choir ever since, because group singing gives me a sense of security and each rehearsal(排演) is a lifeline, a connected thread, an intake of air working toward a collective voice. It doesnt matter if I am a bit off-key to start with. Decades of unsung situati
14、ons have changed, and I have flown.4. How did the author feel during her performance in the Town Hall?A. Thrilled.B. Nervous.C. Confident.D. Curious.5. What does the underlined word “strangle” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Reach.B. Blind. C. Cheat.D. Choke.6. What does the author learn from her la
15、test choir experience?A. Finding a true friend is never easy.B. Teamwork has benefited her a lot.C. The choir directors position counts.D. Singing alone improves her health.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Amazing Power of Group SingingB. Confidence Out of Lasting SingingC. Changes
16、 from Stage ExperiencesD. A Taste of Music in a ChoirC篇We can recognize or friends face. Many social animals can also identify individuals of their own species by their facial features. Thats important, because they need to be able to adjust their behavior depending on who they meet. And research ha
17、s shown that some species of monkeys, birds, and domesticated(驯养的) animals can even distinguish among different faces by looking at photographs alone.Scientists have also wondered whether domesticated animals that have coexisted with people for thousands of years can recognize different human faces.
18、 LaLansade of Frances National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment is one of them. Her experiment on horses provides insight into this.She and her team first taught the horses how to “choose” between tow side-by-side images by touching their noses to a computer screen. The horse
19、s were then shown photos of their present keeper alongside face of unfamiliar humans. They had never seen photos of any of the people before. The horses correctly identified their present keeper and ignored the strangers face about 75% of the time, significantly better than chance.Whats more, the ho
20、rses also preferentially picked photos of their previous keeper a person they hadnt seen in six months. In fact, even though the horses didnt get it right every single time, they were at least as accurate in picking out their previous keeper as they were in identifying their present one. The results
21、 suggest that not only can horses distinguish between familiar and unfamiliar human faces, but they know that photographs are two-dimensional representations of real life, without any other cues(提示) like sound. And theyre even better at this than our oldest animal companion, the domestic dog.So mayb
22、e think twice before doing anything at a stable(马厩) that might give a horse a long face. After all, the horse could probably “remember” you.8. What does the author say about mans ability to recognize friends faces?A. Its not unique to man.B. Its an inborn ability.C. Its mans most vital ability.D. It
23、s superior to that of animals.9. Why did LaLansade and her team do the experiment?A. To teach horses to recognize human faces.B. To study horses ability to identify human faces.C. To make horses distinguish between their keepers.D. To figure out similarities between man and horses.10. How does the a
24、uthor sound in writing the last paragraph?A. Academic.B. Dramatic.C. Cautious.D. Humorous.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Human Faces Are Familiar to HorsesB. Horses Recognize Keepers PicturesC. Horses Read Mans Facial ExpressionsD. Mans Sound Helps Horses Select PhotosD篇Children are usin
25、g antidepressants(抗抑郁药) in record numbers, new figures from the National Health Service show. In 2016, there were 189,457 prescriptions for the drugs given to children aged between five and sixteen. There has been a surge in the past five years.Health service guidance says that antidepressants shoul
26、d be offered to under-18s only in cases of moderate(中等的) or severe depression alongside talk therapy(疗法). Catherine Knibbs, an online harm adviser, said that she often saw antidepressants handed out to mild cases of anxiety or depression. “Childrens mental health and well-being is complex; taking an
27、tidepressants ought to be the last rather than first treatment as their brains and bodies are still developing and maturing,” she said.Tom Madders, director of campaigns at the charity YoungMinds, said, “We know that painful experiences like facing discrimination can have a huge impact on mental hea
28、lth. School pressure and difficult relationships with family or friends can also have a significant effect. The outbreak of the infectious disease has made these pressures more serious, with many of the children experiencing loneliness and worries about the future.”Chris Martin, leader of The Mix, a
29、 charity for under-25s, said, “The increase of young people suffering from depression is consistent with the trends we have seen at The Mix. Anxiety, low spirits and depression are among the leading reasons young people contact our helpline.”“The causes of this are complex but we know that unhealthy
30、 social media use can contribute to poor mental health especially when combined with pressures from the same age group and the passive effect of the disease. We must make young people have a more balanced approach to social media,” Chris Martin added.12. What does the underlined word “surge” mean in
31、 paragraph 1?A. Gain.B. Problem.C. Slide.D. Feature.13. What did Catherine think of antidepressants for children?A. Theyre useless.B. Theyre complex.C. Theyre abused.D. Theyre effective.14. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Effects of depression on children.B. Concerns for childrens mental health.
32、C. Reasons for childrens mental problems.D. The urgency of treatment for depression.15. What was Chris Martins attitude to social media?A. Unprejudiced.B. Approving.C. Unclear.D. Opposed.第二节 (其5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When I was young, I dreamed of becoming a chef. M
33、y dad often fought with my mom over the food when he disliked the taste of my moms cooking. 16 My dad, however, had a different opinion, insisting that I was too young to learn cooking. 17 I watched and studied how he prepared the ingredients(食材), cut meat and vegetables into pieces, and mixed them
34、all together.When I was 18, my dad finally allowed me to start cooking. Many people started with a simple fried egg or other fried food. 18 The years of watching my dad cooking made it easier for me to cook more complex foods like roast beef, sauted(炒) vegetables, and even a cake.I never needed to u
35、se recipe books. I had learned by careful observation for many years, so it was easy to even make my own unique dishes. 19 After several years of experience in the kitchen, I can now make almost every food that tastes familiar and give it a nice new twist of my own style. 20 Even though today I am j
36、ust a learning observer lacking relevant knowledge and waiting for the approval of higher people to take responsibility for greater things, someday I will become the master of every field I set foot in. I will cook my life according to my hearts desire and dream.A. My first dish was more advanced.B.
37、 Those were the kitchen moments I remembered the most.C. For many years, he only allowed me to observe him cook.D. I wish that the whole world could be just like the kitchen to me.E. I decided to learn to cook well to avoid argument with my future partner.F. It was in the kitchen that I developed my
38、 cooking skills as well as career.G. That is what I love about cooking making it like an art to express my creativity.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Barbara Washburns life atop(在顶上) the worlds highest mountains began with a job tip from he
39、r mailman in 1939. The position he 21 as a secretary for Bradford Washburn, director of a museum didnt 22 her. She didnt want to work in that museum or work for a 23 mountain climber.But a year later, she 24 that mountain climber. Soon the young woman who hadnt even 25 was standing on the 10,151-foo
40、t Mount Bertha. “Once we gave up our planned 26 due to storms and took a steep path instead,” she recalled.Barbara became the first woman to 27 the Mount Hayes in 1941 with Bradford and their team. She took the 28 along a particularly dangerous path, because the team felt shed be 29 enough to pull u
41、p if the ground broke beneath her. She tried to stay 30 and confident, but she was trembling 31 as climbing ahead. Fortunately, she didnt slip and everyone 32 safely behind her.In 1947, Barbara made the hardest 33 during her life leaving her children at home and climbing Mount McKinley. After 34 nea
42、rly two months, she made it, and no woman followed in her 35 for another 20 years. “Climbing Mount McKinley was not the last 36 of my life”, she wrote in her memoir(回忆录). “ 37, my life has been filled with many dangerous journeys.”Bradford was a trained cartographer(地图绘制员), and the couple took on th
43、e 38 charting project, which took seven years and nearly 700 helicopter trips. They reached Nepal to 39 Mount Qomolangma in 1984. Four years later, the work was 40 and published in National Geographic.21. A. obtainedB. advertisedC. recommendedD. assumed22. A. appeal toB. cater toC. come toD. belong
44、to23. A. stubbornB. reliableC. generousD. crazy24. A. rejectedB. supportedC. replacedD. married25. A. workedB. campedC. pioneeredD. mailed26. A. routeB. rescueC. agendaD. project27. A. researchB. approachC. top D. discover28. A. opportunityB. leadC. riskD. place29. A. lightB. cautiousC. strongD. int
45、elligent30. A. controlledB. determinedC. astonishedD. inspired31. A. with excitementB. with fearC. in desperationD. in anger32. A. observedB. hidC. stuckD. followed33. A. dealB. decisionC. promiseD. change34. A. strugglingB. debatingC. competingD. suffering35. A. careerB. wishesC. footstepsD. guidan
46、ce36. A. memoryB. desireC. dreamD. adventure37. A. EventuallyB. NaturallyC. ActuallyD. Fortunately38. A. conventionalB. expensiveC. timelyD. ambitious39. A. exploreB. examineC. mapD. measure40. A. confirmedB. accomplishedC. abandonedD. conducted第二节 ( 共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分 ) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
47、词的正确形式. Chinese food culture plays a very important role in Chinese culture. Chinese food enjoys a world-wide reputation41. its nice appearance, good flavor(味道), and implied meaning. Wherever you go, you will find it very easy 42. (come) across a Chinatown, where delicious Chinese food is offered.Beijing is the center of politics, economy and culture in China.
