1、 翻译+讲解课文 In the history of space exploration,hundreds of astronauts have made the journey into space.Men and women from all over the world have studied,trained and worked hard in order to go into space.It is a job that calls for a special blend of skill,talent and bravery,as well as great physical a
2、nd mental strength.There are many risks and dangers,but the work is extremely important,and the knowledge that we can gain from exploring space is invaluable.in the history of.在.的历史上太空探索宇航员make the journey into.踏上.之旅需要体力和脑力及其重要 翻译+讲解课文 Challenger挑战者号 Sometimes even the best-planned space missions ca
3、n go terribly wrong.The Challenger mission is an example of this.On 28 January,1986,seven American astronauts(five men and two women)died when the US space shuttlet Challenger exploded soon after it was launched.Among them was Sharon Christa McAuliffe,a secondary school teacher,who was going to be t
4、he first teacher in space.Millions of people around the world,including many students in primary and secondary schools,watched the disaster happen live on TV.go wrong 出错explode 爆炸，launch 发射，发射上天中学和小学在现场直播 翻译+讲解课文 Here is part of US President Ronald Reagans speech after the 1986 Challenger disaster:Y
5、our loved ones were daring and brave,and they had that special grace,that special spirit that says,Give me a challenge and Ill meet it with joy.They had a hunger to explore the universe and discover its truths.They wished to serve,and they did.They served all of us.勇敢的，敢于冒险的hunger n 对某事的渴望，渴求 serve
6、履行义务，尽职责 翻译+讲解课文 Shenzhou V Chinas first manned spaceship lifted off on 15 October,2003.The spaceship,called Shenzhou V,was carrying Chinas first astronaut,Yang Liwei.During the 21-hour space flight,the Shenzhou V circled the Earth 14 times.While the spaceship was circling the Earth,Yang Liwei perfo
7、rmed a number of scientific tasks and had a chance to speak to his family.He also flew the flags of China and the United Nations,symbolising Chinas wish to explore and use space peacefully.航天器升空，飞机起飞circle v 在空中盘旋，环行symbolise 象征，代表 翻译+讲解课文 On 16 October,the Shenzhou V landed safely in Inner Mongolia
8、.Millions of people all over the world watched the landing on TV.When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship,he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.Although he was happy to be home,he said,I thought 21 hours was too short to stay in space.land 着陆，登陆 翻译+讲解课文 神舟飞船是中国自行研制，具有完 全自主知识产权，达到或优于国
9、际第三 代载人飞船技术的飞船。神舟号飞船采 用三舱一段结构，即由返回舱、轨道舱、推进舱和附加段构成，由13个分系统 组成。文化采风 课后习题处理 Because seven American astronauts died when the Challenger exploded and he felt their families loss.1.Why did the US president make a speech about the challenger disaster?课后习题处理 2.What were the purposes of the Shenzhou V missio
10、n?Carrying the first Chinese astronaut into space,for scientific gathering of information and to express the wishes of Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.课后习题处理 3.Why does working in spaces call for a special blend of skill,talent and bravery as well as physical and mental strength?E
11、xplain in your own words and include evidence.Space missions require extremely hard physical training,advanced scientific skills and very hign education qualifications.They also require fearlessness because there are many dangers and risks.So an astronaut needs to be many things:in top condition,a s
12、cientist and above all,a hero.翻译+讲解课文 1.Throughout history,we can find examples of inspiring young people who showed courage and hope in times of extreme hardship.Anne Frank is one of them.Her diary is one of the most important diaries ever written.AAnne Frank And Her Diary nne Frank And Her Diary A
13、nne Frank And Her Diary 过去分词做后置定语 翻译+讲解课文 2.Anne was born on 12 June,1929,in Frankfurt,Germany.Her family was Jewish.During World War ll,they had to live in a secret hiding place to escape the Nazi2 Holocaust.This was a time when the German Nazis were killing Jews.Around six million Jews died in the
14、 Holocaust.a hiding place 隐藏处，藏身处 定语从句 翻译+讲解课文 3.Annes father was a successful businessman in Germany.When the Nazis took control of the country in 1933,the Frank family moved to Amsterdam in the Netherlands.take control of 控制 翻译+讲解课文 Later,this city became unsafe,so Annes father prepared some secre
15、t rooms above his offices.On 6 July,1942,Anne moved into thissecret annexe3with her parents,her older sister Margot,and four other Jewish people.翻译+讲解课文 4.The annexe was small and crowded.Everyone had to be very quiet.They were often hungry and always afraid of being caught.To keep busy,Anne wrote i
16、n her diary.She described her daily life and her struggles,but also wrote about her hopes and dreams.I dont think of all the misery4,she wrote,but of the beauty that still remains.remain vi 剩余，遗留 翻译+讲解课文 5.The family was in hiding for two years.During that time,Anne kept a diary and wrote in it almo
17、st every day.On 4 August,1944,the annexe was discovered and everyone hiding there were sent to labour camps5.Anne and her sister Margot died in a German camp in March 1945.Of all the people who had hidden in the annexe,only Otto Frank,Annes father,survived.翻译+讲解课文 6.Annes diary was discovered by fri
18、ends and returned to Otto Frank after the war.The diary was originally written in Dutch.Since then,it has been published in at least 67 languages and 31 million copies have been sold.The English version is called The Diary of a Young Girl.Today,the annexe building in Amsterdam where Anne and her fam
19、ily hid is a museum called Anne Frank House.版本 翻译+讲解课文 7.Although Annes life in hiding was extremely difficult,her diary reveals her positive attitude.For example,in 1944,she wrote,In spite of everything I still believe that people are really good at heart.at heart 本质上，内心里 eg:At heart,every child wa
20、nts to grow into a happy,healthy adult.每个孩子内心里都 想长成一个快乐，健康的成年人。reveal 显示，透露，揭示 翻译+讲解课文 8.Anne Franks diary has inspired teenagers everywhere.The good news,she wrote,is that you dont know how great you can be,how much you can love,what you can accomplish,and what your potential is!课后习题处理 1.Who was An
21、ne Frank?What happend to her family during World War ll?Anne Frank was a Jewish girl from Germany who died during the Second World War.She is famous for writing a diary while hiding away from the Nazis.Her family had to move to the Netherlands.They spent two years living in a small and crowded annex
22、e.Everyone had to be quiet and she was always afraid of being caught.课后习题处理 2.Why did Anne keep a diary and write in it almost every day?To keep busy,to remain positive and optimistic,to keep a record of her ideas/experience,to escape from the situation she was in,etc 课后习题处理 3.Why is her diary one o
23、f the most important diaries ever written?Her diary showed courage and hope in times of extreme hardship,and inspired young people everywhere.Also,it gives a very clear image of what it was like to be a Jew during the Second World War and what extreme situations they had to go through in order to survive.Thank You
