1、Unit 2 knives and forks are used for most Western food.1.1.What things can you see in the What things can you see in the western mealwestern meal?fork fork e egggghamhambreadbreadcheesecheesehamburgerhamburger knife knife 2.2.What things can you see in the What things can you see in the Chinese meal
2、Chinese meal?vegetablesvegetablessoupsoupmeat meat chopstickchopsticks srice rice a bowl of rice a bowl of rice 3 3.CanCan you you find the find the differencedifferences betweens between the the WesternWestern and and ChineseChinese mealmeals?s?.are eaten by the Westerners.But,.are eaten by the Chi
3、nese.are used by the Westerners.But.are used by the Chinese.a).A Westerner eating a Chinese meal a).A Westerner eating a Chinese meal b)b).A Chinese eating a Western meal.A Chinese eating a Western meal.c).A Chinese eating a Chinese meal.c).A Chinese eating a Chinese meal.d).A Westerner eating in a
4、Chinese homed).A Westerner eating in a Chinese homea).In a travel magazine a).In a travel magazine b)b).In a dictionaryIn a dictionaryC).In a new magazineC).In a new magazine1.Who is the passage 1.Who is the passage writtenwritten for?for?3.Where might you see a passage like this?3.Where might you s
5、ee a passage like this?In the West Meal times Things to say at the start of a meal:Lunch(about 1 pm);dinner(7 pm or later)in France:Bon apptit in Italy:Buon apptito in Britain:there is nothing similarRead the passage and complete the column in the West with notes.The way of eatingThings you say when
6、 offered food Things to do at the end of the mealMost food is eaten with a knife and fork.“thank you”or“I am sorry,I cant eat this”or“No,thanks.It was delicious,but Ive had enough.”Stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served,and dont leave as soon as you finish eating.Re
7、ad Para 1Read Para 11.1.What the Chinese meaning of What the Chinese meaning of“when in Rome,do as the Romans do.”?“when in Rome,do as the Romans do.”?2.2.What should you use when you eatWhat should you use when you eat the the Western meals?Western meals?当你在罗马时，像罗马人那样去做。当你在罗马时，像罗马人那样去做。入乡随俗入乡随俗.We
8、should eat We should eat with a knife and fork in handswith a knife and fork in hands.Read Para 2-3Read Para 2-31.1.What time is lunch served in the west?What time is lunch served in the west?2.2.What time is dinner served in the west?What time is dinner served in the west?It It is servedis served a
9、bout 1 pm.about 1 pm.It It is servedis served aroundaround 7 pm or even later.7 pm or even later.3 3.What do the Englishmen say What do the Englishmen say at the start ofat the start of the the a meal?a meal?There is nothing similar to say.There is nothing similar to say.Read ParaRead Para4 and tell
10、4 and tell T or F T or F 1.1.The Westerners The Westerners holdhold the fork the fork in in their right their right hand and the knife in the left hand.hand and the knife in the left hand.2.When people eat the Chinese food,they 2.When people eat the Chinese food,they had had better better use the us
11、e the chopstickchopsticks s.(T)(T)3.You will see the Westerners use their 3.You will see the Westerners use their spoons to eat the chicken wings and spoons to eat the chicken wings and hamburgers.hamburgers.(F)(F)(F F)leftleftrightrightfingersfingersfinger finger foodfood1)During the meal,you may b
12、e _(usually the ladies before the gentlemen)by someone who says,“_.”2)you will be served by someone who asks,“_”you can take it and say,“_.”3)If youre given something you dont like,you can just say“_.”or“_”.No one will be cross.4)If youre offered more food,but cant eat any more,just say.“_.”Read Par
13、aRead Para 5 5Read ParaRead Para 6 67 72.Should you leave the party 2.Should you leave the party as soon asas soon as you you finish?finish?3.When should you leave?3.When should you leave?We We are expected toare expected to stay and talk around the stay and talk around the table long after the last
14、 dish is served.table long after the last dish is served.1.1.What do you remember to say What do you remember to say at the end of at the end of a meala meal?Remember to say how much you enjoy every dishRemember to say how much you enjoy every dish how much you have enjoyed the food how much you hav
15、e enjoyed the foodwatch the other people.watch the other people.Do as they do.Do as they do.The Golden ruleThe Golden ruleDo as the Romans doWe often say,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”So when you eat western food,do as the Westerners do.Here are some things you may need to know about eating tog
16、ether in the West.In some Western countries,lunch is usually eaten at about 1 pm.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.In Spain its usual to have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!At the start of a meal,the French say“Bon appetit”,and the Italians say“Buon appetito”.But theres nothing similar t
17、o say in English!“Enjoy your meal”is usually only said by the person who brings the food.Knives and forks are used for most Western food.The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right,and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.Soup is eaten with a spoon.However,there i
18、s some food which you can eat with your fingers,such as chicken wings and hamburgers.During the meal,you may be invited to serve yourself(usually the ladies before the gentlemen)by someone who says,”help yourself.”Or you will be served by someone who asks,“would you like some?”you can take it and sa
19、y,”thank you.”If youre given something you dont like,you can just say,for example,“Im sorry,I dont eat meat.”or“I dont eat fish”.No one will be cross.If youre offered more food,but cant eat any more,just say.“No,thanks,it was delicious,but Ive had enough.”Remember that it is polite to say that you e
20、njoy every dish when it is served,and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.Its sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.If youre invited to dinner by western friends,youll be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served,and its not poli
21、te if you leave as soon as you finish eating.The rule is:Watch the other people.Do as they do.入乡随俗入乡随俗跟西方人一样做跟西方人一样做在一餐开始的时候在一餐开始的时候没有类似的没有类似的用右手拿刀用右手拿刀随便吃随便吃生某人气生某人气在在开始开始/结束结束需要做需要做提供太多菜提供太多菜被期望做某事被期望做某事被用于做某事被用于做某事被用作某事被用作某事被当做被当做.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.do as the westners doat the start
22、 of a mealnothing similar hold knife in right handhelp yourself to=serve yourself tobe cross with sb/angryat the start of/at the end ofneed to dooffer more foodbe expected to do sthbe used to do sthbe used forbe used asRevision of phrasesWe often say,“_(入乡随俗）入乡随俗）And when you eat western food,do as
23、the Westerners do.Here are some things _（关于聚餐你或许需要了解（关于聚餐你或许需要了解）in the West._(在一些西方国家）在一些西方国家）,lunch is eaten after 12pm and usually at about 1 pm._(晚饭在晚饭在7点左右甚至更晚才点左右甚至更晚才吃）吃）._(在西班牙通常在下午在西班牙通常在下午3点吃午饭）点吃午饭）and dinner at 10 pm!_(在进餐前）在进餐前）,the French say“Bon appetit”,and the Italians say“Buon appe
24、tito”._(但是英语中没有类似说但是英语中没有类似说法）法）!“Enjoy your meal”is usually only said by the person who brings the food._(刀和叉在大多数西餐时都要用）刀和叉在大多数西餐时都要用）._(左手拿叉左手拿叉,右手拿刀）右手拿刀）_(用叉子拿食物，用刀来切食物）用叉子拿食物，用刀来切食物）.Soup is eaten with a spoon.However,there is some food which you can eat with your fingers,such as chicken wings
25、and hamburgers.During the meal,_(这是在邀请你为自己服务，有人会对你说这是在邀请你为自己服务，有人会对你说“请随意请随意.”）Or you will be served by someone who asks,“would you like some?”you can take it and say,”thank you.”If youre given something you dont like,you can just say,for example,“Im sorry,I dont eat meat.”or“I dont eat fish”._(没有人会
26、生气）没有人会生气）._(如果有人给你提供更多的食物，你吃如果有人给你提供更多的食物，你吃不了）不了）,just say.“No,thanks,it was delicious,but _(但是我吃但是我吃饱了）饱了）.”_(记住当每道菜端上来时记住当每道菜端上来时,说你喜欢它），说你喜欢它），and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal._(有时很难知道这顿饭什么时候结束）有时很难知道这顿饭什么时候结束）.If _(被邀请吃饭）被邀请吃饭）by western friends,_(你仍被希望你仍被希望)stay and tal
27、k around the dinner table long after the last dish is served,and _（如果你一吃完就（如果你一吃完就离开视不礼貌的）离开视不礼貌的）_(建议是，观察其他人，照他们那样做）建议是，观察其他人，照他们那样做）完成句子1.我叔叔想周游世界。我叔叔想周游世界。My uncle wants to _.2.MP3是人们用来播放音乐的。是人们用来播放音乐的。MP3 is _ music _.3.你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。Youve done wrong.Just because you didn
28、t do _.4.孩子们，请随便吃些水果。孩子们，请随便吃些水果。Please _ some fruit,my children.5.这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。The children _ something for the old man.travel around the worldused for playing by peopleas the teacher saidhelp yourselves tohope to doDo as the Romans do.Do as the Romans do.meal timemeal timemeal w
29、ordsmeal wordsmeal toolsmeal toolseat politenesseat politenessdish numberdish numberleave timeleave time1.Theres a saying,“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”有一句谚语有一句谚语,“入乡随俗入乡随俗”。在该句中，在该句中，do as the Romans do的意思是的意思是“像罗马人那样去做像罗马人那样去做”。其中，。其中，as表示表示“正正如，像如，像”。例如：。例如：While in the chemistry lab,do as I
30、 say,please.在化学实验室在化学实验室,请按照我说的去做。请按照我说的去做。As I mentioned in my last letter,Ill be back in Tianjin in June.正如我上封信提到的，我将在正如我上封信提到的，我将在6月份回到天月份回到天津。津。Language points 1)saying n.谚语谚语 2)In Spain its usual to eat lunch at 2pm E.g.There is a saying:No pains,no gains.(有付出必有获).East or west,home is best.(金屋银
31、屋不如自己的草屋)Its+adj+(for sb)+to do sth.对某人来说做对某人来说做怎么样怎么样这类形容词有different,easy,happy,important.E.g.Its hard for Jim to work out this math problem.Paragraph 4 （1）be used for sth/doing sth 被用于被用于.1)Knives and forks are used for the most food.刀和叉被用来吃大多数的食物。E.g.Dictionaries are used for looking up new words
32、.（2）be used to do sth 被用被用来做来做.E.g.Chopsticks are used to eat the food.（3）be used as 被当成被当成.使使用用E.g.English are used as their second language.Paragraph 5 1）serve v.服务服务,接待接待,招待招待:serve sb E.G serve the people heart and soul 全心全意地为人民服务.2）serve v.开饭开饭,端上端上:serve sthE.G serve the coffee 端上咖啡The food is
33、 served by a waiter.serve yourself 自我招待服务员呈上了食物服务员呈上了食物.语法重点语法重点:被动语态被动语态 be+done2.No one will be cross.没有人会生气的。没有人会生气的。这里这里cross是形容词是形容词,表示表示“生气的生气的”。The old lady was really cross when the boys ball broke her window.那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户,她她很生气。很生气。All right,you two,dont get cross with ea
34、ch other.好了好了,你们两个不要互相怨气了。你们两个不要互相怨气了。我们还学过我们还学过cross用作动词，表示用作动词，表示“横横穿穿,穿过穿过,交叉交叉”。例如：。例如：It took them two months to cross the desert.他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。She was sitting on the floor with her legs crossed.她盘着腿坐在地上。她盘着腿坐在地上。Discussion in pairs and complete the table In the Westerner In ChinaMeal
35、 timesThings to sayHow to eat foodBeing servedRefusing foodNumber of dish At the end of the mealLunch after 12 about 1pmDinner 7pm or laterAt the start of meal:Nothing is said in BritainWith a knife and forkBe asked to serve yourself or by your hostFewer than ChinaStay and talk around the tableSay y
36、ou cant eat more or dont want moreLunch around 11 amDinner around 6 pm At the start of meal:man man chiWith chopsticks Be served by your hostGo on eating though you cant eat moreEating is over,meal is overMore than 10 dishesRead ParaRead Para 5 56 6 _ a meal,if youre the _ a meal,if youre the guestg
37、uest,you you ll_toll_to _,or your plate _,or your plate will_bywill_by the the hosthost.If If you have _ you have _ something you dont like,it should be _ to something you dont like,it should be _ to _ of the plate.You dont have to say _ of the plate.You dont have to say why,but if you feel _ is why
38、,but if you feel _ is requirerequired,d,just say,“Im sorry.I cant eat this.”No one will be just say,“Im sorry.I cant eat this.”No one will be _._.If If you _ more food,but cant you _ more food,but cant eat_,just say,“_eat_,just say,“_._.Generally,_Generally,_are_are prepared than in China.It isnt pr
39、epared than in China.It isnt thoghtthoght to be so important to to be so important to offer too much foodoffer too much food.At the start of At the start of be invited be invited serve yourself serve yourself be filled be filled been given been given pushed pushed the edge of the edge of an an explainationexplaination cross cross are offered are offered any more any more No,thanks.It was No,thanks.It was delicious,but Ive had enough.delicious,but Ive had enough.few few dishes dishes
