1、2023年四川省成都市金牛区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1We students should learn some living skills since we must depend on _ one day.AyourselvesBthemselvesCourselves2We are proud that Shenzhou 15 rose into the sky _ the night of Nov 29, 2022.AinBonCat3Excuse me, sir. _ I take photos here?Sorry, you cant. Its
2、not allowed in the art museum.ACanBNeedCMust4My little brother is so interested in _ robot in this restaurant near my home, because it is used to help serve food to customers.AanBtheCa5Tony _ much about Chinese culture since he started to study in our school.AlearnedBhas learnedCwill learn6Rose is a
3、 woman _ is known as “African Li Ziqi”. She has got nearly 1.5 million followers and 1.6 million likes on her posts on Douyin.AwhoBwhichCwhom7Travelling by plane is faster than by train, but its _ than by train. On the train we can enjoy the beautiful views outside the window along the way.Aless imp
4、ortantBless interestingCmore convenient8From brand support to cultural products, Chinese elements(元素) _ both on and off the field of the 2022 FIFA World Cup.AfoundBare foundCwere found9I practice Taichi every day because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find the _ in my heart.ApityBp
5、eaceCtrick10Helen, do you know _?Sure. To protect the wildlife and do good to the local people.Ahow we get to the zooBwhere the local people liveCwhy we set up the national parks二、补全对话5选5根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。Alice: Excuse me. How can I get to the National Stadium?Li Lei: Go down this road and turn lef
6、t. _11_ You can find the stadium on your right.Alice: Thank you. I heard that theres a nice ski field. _12_ Do you know where it is?Li Lei: Oh, you mean the White Snow Ski Field? Its 30 kilometers away from the city center. _13_ Alice: Wheres the railway station? _14_ Li Lei: No, it isnt. _15_ Only
7、five stations from the National Stadium.Alice: OK. Thanks very much.Li Lei: Youre welcome.AYou can take a train to get there.BIs it far from the National Stadium?CYou can get there by underground.DWalk on and turn right at the second crossing.EI want to go there after I visit the National Stadium.三、
8、完形填空Wang Xuan was one of the most famous computer scientists. He _16_ the technology for printing Chinese characters and is known as “The Father of the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting(激光排版)”.Since there is a big difference between Chinese and English writing systems, laser typesetting for the Chi
9、nese language was a(n) _17_ for scientists all over the world. For this reason, Wang Xuan began his research in 1975. He was not afraid to try new technology and he never gave up _18_ he didnt have success all the time. Now, his amazing invention is used all over the world and it has been _19_ to th
10、e Chinese newspaper publishing industry.Wang Xuan is believed to be the second most important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng. His life story teaches us that a person should _20_ his own dream and try his best to make it come true.16AlearnedBinventedCexchanged17AexaminationBbusinessCpro
11、blem18Aeven thoughBas soon asCso that19AawfulBthankfulChelpful20AmentionBfollowCavoidWe often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Here are some things that you may need to know about _21_ together in the West.People usually eat most of the Western food with knives and forks and eat soup with _
12、22_. However, there is some food you can eat with your fingers, such us chicken wings and hamburgers.During the meal, you may be _23_ to serve yourself (usually the ladies before the gentlemen) by someone who says “Help yourself”. Or you will be served by someone who asks, “Would you like some.?” Yo
13、u can _24_ it and say, “Thank you.” If you are given something you _25_, you can just say, “Im sorry. I dont eat meat.” No one will be _26_. If you are offered more food but cannot eat any more, just say, “No, thanks. It was delicious, _27_ Ive had enough.”Remember that it is _28_ to say that you en
14、joy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.It is sometimes difficult to know _29_ the meal is over. If you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served, and it
15、 is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.The rule is: _30_ the other people. Do as they do.21AtalkingBeatingCdancing22AspoonsBknivesCfingers23AdiscoveredBpreventedCinvited24ArefuseBtakeCdrop25AenjoyBorderCdislike26AmadBaliveChappy27AandBbutCor28ApoliteBuneasyCunusual29AwhyBwhereCwhen
16、30AWatchBWarnCAdmire四、阅读判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。Its a mailbox. Its a bird houseNo, wait. Its a library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple:We bring to the librar
17、y a number of good books that we hope to interest our neighbors.You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.You come back and bring other books for the library whenever you can.Share your books. Never for sale!Join us for our small opening at 9 a.m. on April 23rd, 2023.Call 9051 6601 or email br
18、yanbeautiful- for more information!Take a book! & Leave a book!www.littlefreelibrary.org31The picture is a library named Little Free Library.32The library in the Sunshine Park Community is not big.33Bryan Lim sells some books to the library for the neighbors.34If you want to work in the library, go
19、there at 9 a.m. on April 23rd, 2023.35If you take a book from the library, you must leave another one.五、阅读单选ASichuan opera is a kind of folk art. It has a long history. It is popular among Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou province. Sichuan opera has some special forms of expression, such as facing-changi
20、ng, breaking-out, hiding knife and so on. Facing-changing is the most famous one in the world.BIt is believed that Sanxingdui was the capital of the ancient “Shu culture”. This special discovery, would rewrite Chinese history by discovering a culture contemporary (同时期) with the final civilizations (
21、文明) of China. But that had left no information in historical records.CHuawei was founded in 1987 and is a private company owned by its staff. Huawei now has over 195,000 staff, around 54.8% of whom are working for research and development. In 2022, Huawei made 301 billion dollars. Its products and s
22、ervices have been used in more than 170 countries and it now serves 228 of the worlds 500 largest telecommunication operators.DOn April 24th, 1970, Chinas first man-made earth satellite “Dongfanghong-1” was successfully sent. The music of The East is Red filled the whole space, which was regarded as
23、 the start to the Chinese peoples exploration (探索) of the mysteries of the universe and the peaceful use of space.36Which form of expression in Sichuan opera is the best-known to the world?AFacing-changingBBreaking-out.CHiding knife.37What does the discovery of Sanxingdui want to say?ASanxingdui cop
24、ied other culture.BSanxingdui may be the start of “Shu culture”.CThere must be some information left to show Sanxingdui culture is earlier than other cultures.38Why are the numbers given in Passage C?ATo show how many staff Huawei has.BTo introduce how much Huawei makes.CTo describe the present situ
25、ation of Huawei.39What can we know from the passages?ASichuan opera only has three different forms of expressions.B“Dongfanghong-1” was the beginning of human exploration of space.CAfter more than 30 years of development, Huawei has made great progress.40Where can we read the four passages?Ahttps:/c
26、n.Chinaculture.org/Bhttps:/cn.CChttps:/www.HIs there someone you hate? Well, maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can tum into pain.Pain appears when we cant forgive(原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Som
27、eone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by saying something bad to him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Pain can not only lead t
28、o serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you feel painful in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear
29、 to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong.You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, the pain hurts
30、 you much more than the other person. The pain will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health a
31、nd peace of mind.41According to the passage, when might we get angry?AWhen someone does hurt us.BWhen we let others hurt go.CWhen we are not forgiven by others.42From Paragraph 2, where does the pain come from?AIt is from our health problems like heart disease.BThe anger that lives deep inside our m
32、ind causes the pain.CIt comes from the person who says something that hurts us.43What does the underlined word “deny” in the passage means?AMisunderstand.BSolve.CRefuse to accept.44Which is the best way to deal with the pain?ATo make the person who hurts us look bad.BTo hate the person who hurts us
33、very often.CTo forgive the person who hurts us and forget it.45What can we learn from the passage?AThe peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.BIts better to let the pain go along with the other person.CWe should pay more attention to our friends.六、根据首字母填空46Tom felt d_ about the possibi
34、lity of carrying out the project. After all, the time was too short for him.47The three Chinese astronauts of Shenzhou 14 have c_ their tasks in space station where they did lots of research.48The movie Home Coming which won much a_ and praise has been a hot topic on the Internet recently.49A man ca
35、me across a serious car accident on the way home, and he was s_ under a big car for nearly 2 hours.50Life cant always go s_ like what we imagine, so we need to become strong and powerful enough to face each challenge in our lives.七、填写适当的单词补全对话在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。A: Li Ming, winter vacatio
36、n is coming. Lets go skiing in Xiling Snow Mountain.B: I dont want to go _51_ else. Ill just stay at home and watch short videos on Douyin.A: Youd better not watch them too much. It will _52_ your health, both in body and mind.B: How come? Nowadays, its quite common to watch short videos on Douyin.
37、It is _53_ in content. From jokes to cosplay to science, the app has it all. It makes me feel relaxed as well as educated.A: Yes. Its really good at _54_ peoples interests with the content. Because of that, people can _55_ become addicted(上瘾的). Youll watch the videos and stay still for hours. Its ba
38、d for your health.B: I know its because of dopamine(多巴胺). This is a material used to pass excitement and happiness.A: Dopamine _56_ is not happiness. It only leads to dependence. Then it develops a habit. _57_ people do it, they will get a sense of fear.B: Youre right. When I watch videos on Douyin,
39、 I keep scrolling(刷) for hours at a time _58_ realizing how long I have watched them. As a result, what needs to be done is not done. Now, I _59_ wasting so much time. So what should teenagers do to avoid those bad results?A: We can control our addictive habits by cutting down our screen time. We ca
40、n also put phone down to enjoy the _60_ world, such as taking a walk, meeting friends.B: It may be difficult, but I will try my best to do it.A: I believe you can make it. Lets go skiing together this vacation.B: OK!八、短文选词填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次)。achieveembarrassfailhappy
41、invitelittlemuchpioneerprocesspunishrisescienceA Chinese girl Tan Fanglin overcame a world-class math problem. She _61_ to attend the World Laureates Forum for a second time when she was 15. Dialogue with 65 top scientists in the world, she became a _62_ star in this meeting of the worlds super mind
42、s.Her discovery has won her many prizes in youth innovation competitions in China. However, Tan is not a “talent” in the traditional sense. Her _63_ in math are from her wisdom, interest, and hard work.Tans father was a professor of math. Tan showed a high interest in math when she was very young. S
43、he likes to find questions on her own. The more difficult the problem is, the more interested she is. In this _64_, her father will only give proper guidance.Tan took part in many research projects, so compared with her classmates, she spent _65_ time on text looks at school. She made serious mistak
44、es during the exam at school once. Instead of _66_ her, her parents let her find the problem by herself and achieve a better balance(平衡) between textbook study and research. It was because of the trust of her parents that Tan began to plan her study time _67_.Attending this meeting made Tan get more
45、 inspiration from the worlds top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock, who is one of the _68_ in the field of optogenetics(光遗传学). Miesenbock has encouraged her not to lose her love for what she does and said accepting _69_ is important to researchers. He has stressed that people all know that even Thomas Edison went through hundreds of unsuccessful tries before finally inventing the light bulb. Tan has met many difficulti
