1、上海市浦东新区2021届高三下学期三模英语试题一、短对话1 AOnly the man.BOnly the woman.CBoth the man and the woman.DNeither the man nor the woman.2AThe same price.BDifferent prices.CThe same color.DThe same size.3 AChristina has gone home.BChristina feels at home there.CShes known Christina a long time.DShe just met Christina
2、.4 A20.B25.C18.D36.5 AIts snowy.BIts cloudy.CIts hot.DIts fine.6 AThe cinema.BThe art center.CThe dinning hall.DThe theatre.7 AIt wasnt open on Sundays.BIts opening had been postponed.CIt was going to close before Sunday.DIt didnt deserve the praise it received.8 AThe gallery is a good place for the
3、 exhibition.BPreparing for the exhibition wont be easy.CThe man isnt telling the truth about the offer.DThe man is making a bad decision.9 ASpending more time on sightseeing.BVisiting the city with a group.CTouring the city on a fine day.DTaking the man with her on the tour.10 AThe air will be clean
4、er if they go to another city.BItll soon be too late to control the pollution.CSociety will not pay attention to the new laws.DThe situation will improve if changes are made.二、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。11 APet dogs.BGuide dogs.CDisabled dogs.DTwo-year-old Labradors.12 AIDs.Bdisabled certificates.Ccredit card
5、s.Ddog vaccination certificates.13 ABecause they are banned to go out according to regulations.BBecause they depend on the blind canes to go out.CBecause it is inconvenient to go out.DBecause they should make an appointment to go out.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。14 AEither kings or queens.BBoth the poor and the r
6、ich.CThose who had much money.DBoys or girls, men or women no matter young or old.15 ABecause travelling today is easier than in the past.BBecause people have become interested in traveling.CBecause great changes have taken place in the world.DBecause people now have got more money and time for trav
7、el.16 AGreat changes have taken place in many places due to travelling.BTourism wont bring any changes in peoples mind.CPeople will have some trouble in making a journey.DTourism causes only some changes in clothing.三、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。17 ABecause his routine is a little irregular.BBecause its the
8、 only TV program at nine oclock.CBecause his son loves Toy Story.DBecause he loves Buzz and Woody.18 AAt about six oclock.BAt about seven oclock.CAt about eight oclock.DAt about nine oclock.19 Aan early bird.Ba night owl.Ca born night owl and trained early bird.Da born early bird and trained night o
9、wl.20 AYou relax and have fun with your family.BYou read classic childrens books.CYou get reattached to your childhood through old activities.DYou read Dr. Seuss5 books that are great for you.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and gr
10、ammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Physical activity and positive psychology are a match made in heaven - one focuses on the building of happy, fully functionin
11、g people (positive psychology) and the other is a tried and tested avenue for creating such positive people (physical activity)._21_ a doubt, engaging in physical activity is one of the most important things, _22_not the most important thing, _23_a person can do to enhance best functioning. Not only
12、 does physical activity enhance physical functioning, thus _24_(reduce) the risks of disease but it can also make us happier,_25_(energized), confident, self-regulated individuals and even make us smarter.Despite knowing that exercise is good for us, the human species is not functioning _26_it was o
13、riginally designed to. Reports suggest that we are now physically functioning at nearly a third of _27_we used to 100 years ago. Luckily, we dont need to train like elite athletes _28_(gain) the benefits of activity. Physical activity refers to any type of movement that results in energy expenditure
14、, for example, walking, climbing stairs, gardening or yoga. The daily recommendation in the UK is currently 30 minutes of moderate to high intensity physical activity at least five times per week. The important thing is to get the heart beating above resting level. You would need to operate at 70 pe
15、rcent of your maximum heart rate. Physical activity must not be confused with exercise, which is a clear focus on fitness progression. Thus, an aerobic class,_29_(train) for a run, or anything along the traditional line of activity _30_(fall) under this category.五、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Directions: Complete
16、the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Adefinite；Bserve；Cpositive；Dnatural；E. diet；F. cellG. essentially；H. unknowingly；I. occur；J. remove;K. balanced; L.occurThe approach to nutrition popularized by expert
17、s and their followers consists_31_of eating natural foods plus vitamin and mineral supplements. It is probably the most popular nutritional theory among people who seek to improve their health by improving their_32_.The diet is based on the idea that the cells that make up our bodies need specific n
18、utrients and that the health of the_33_determines the health of the body. The best food to nourish our cells are _34_whole foods, raised with traditional methods of agriculture, without the use of artificial nutrients. It is also believed that because we dont always eat as well as we should and ther
19、efore might be missing some nutrients_35_, we should supplement our diet with vitamins and minerals in concentrated form. These will_36_as medicine for current ills, as well as insurance against possible future deficiencies.When natural, whole, unrefined, foods are used, nutrients in our diet will b
20、e_37_. However, if vitamin and supplements are used in addition to these foods, an imbalance of nutrients will_38_.The nutritional and supplemental program can indeed be of great benefits. Improvements reports include the “_39_healing”, a condition of health which is created by eating healthful food
21、s, the “negative healing which is created by not eating harmful foods. In addition, supplementary vitamins and minerals are believed to have a positive effect because there is a_40_deficiency state in the body.六、完形填空If you are at all typical, listening takes up more of your waking hours than any oth
22、er activity. A study of persons of varied occupational backgrounds showed that 70% of their waking moments were spent in communication. And of that time, writing took 9%, reading absorbed 16%, talking occupied 30%, and_41_accounted for 45%. Other surveys underscore the large amounts of time that peo
23、ple in different walks of life spend in listening. It is important to listen effectively because of the sheer amount of it that you do each day._42_, many of the most important aspects of your life are greatly influenced by your skills or_43_of skill in listening. The quality of your friendships, th
24、e _44_of your family relationships, your effectiveness at work these depend, in large measure, on your ability to listen.Unfortunately, few people are good listeners. Even at the purely informational level, researchers claim that 75% of oral communication is_45_, misunderstood, or quickly forgotten.
25、 Rarer still is the ability to listen for the deepest meaning in what people say. How_46_, but how common, to talk with someone about subjects of intense interest to oneself _47_to experience the choking realization that the other person was not really listening and that his responses were simply_48
26、_and mechanical.A major reason for the poor listening in our society is that most of us receive a very rigorous early training in non-listening. The therapist Franklin Ernst says that from the earliest years of life, a persons_49_ activity is the most heavily trained of all activities. The persons l
27、istening . is more attended to than his bowel training, his bladder activity, or his genital activity. Ernst points out that the typical child, in his most impressionable years, receives a steady_50_of anti-listening regulations. _51_say things like:“Pretend you dont notice.“Dont take it so seriousl
28、y.”“He didnt mean what he said.”“We dont listen to those things in our family.The typical parent not only_52_these anti-listening comments, he demonstrates them daily in his own life. By word and_53_we are taught to be non-listeners in our childhood.Most of us have been trained to be poor listeners.
29、 Yet _54_we spend more time listening than doing anything else, and the quality of our listening greatly affects both the personal and the_55_dimensions of our lives.41AthinkingBwakingClearningDlistening42ANeverthelessBThereforeCHoweverDFurthermore43AlackBmasteryCfailureDpursuit44AhappinessBseriousn
30、essCcohesivenessDcreativeness45AignoredBretainedCtakenDremembered46AunderminingBdestructingCdeceivingDirritating47AsoBasCexceptDonly48AnaturalBlogicalCautomaticDreasonable49AthinkingBspeakingClisteningDreading50AnutritionBcoachingCdietDsupplement51ATeachersBParentsCCoachesDDoctors52AcriticizesBverba
31、lizesCcomplimentsDvalues53AspeechBanalysisCexampleDdeed54AsurprisinglyBincreasinglyCreverselyDironically55AvocationalBacademicCsocialDlife七、阅读理解Wed all like to believe that career success is strictly a result of talent, drive, and skill set. But have you ever wondered whether factors unrelated to yo
32、ur work performance, such as personal appearance, influence your chances for advancement?We have and to find answers to this question, career- sought the opinions and advice of a number of workplace experts, as well as women themselves in various industries. Do looks affect getting hired, getting pr
33、omoted, and making more money? And if so, what can you do about it?Now lets see whats behind the Scenes.Research gives us a few clues into how a womans appearance may influence her advancement ability. A study conducted by NYU sociologist Dalton Conley and NYU graduate student Rebecca Glauber found
34、that womens weight gain results in a decrease in both their income level and job prestige. By contrast, men experience no such negative effects.A more recent study designed and executed by researchers at Harvard University, Boston University, and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute found that women wea
35、ring more makeup were judged to be more competent than those wearing less makeup or no makeup. Makeup was found to increase peoples perceptions of a womans likability and trustworthiness as well.Despite these research implications, many are reluctant to admit that a womans personal appearance influe
36、nces decisions around hiring and promotion, according to Steve Stroum, president of Venmark International. Stroum explains a key reason for this is that personal appearance falls into the subliminal （下意识的）judgment part of the brain. He compares the situation to the automotive industry placing bright
37、 red convertibles （敞篷车）in their showrooms, only to sell white cars. In the same sense, a womans personal appearance is a hidden persuader,says Stroum. Nobody will admit that something as trivial will impact their decision-making process. but it does.”Marc L. Resnick, Ph.D, professor of human factors
38、 at Bentley University College of Business, reinforces this position. My research finds that when making decisions, people are influenced by a variety of factors that are explicitly conscious and unconscious, says Resnick. So even for a hiring manager that knows of this tendency and forces him/herse
39、lf to suppress it, it is still an influence.56According to the studies, what kind of women could get more advancement?AWomen with more weight.BWomen wearing makeup.CWomen having convertibles.DWomen with talents.57Why do many people deny that a womans personal appearance influences her career?ABecaus
40、e it is irrelevant to her career.BBecause it is too superficial.CBecause it is the subconscious part in the brain.DBecause it can arouse womens jealous emotion.58What does explicitly in the passage mean?AclearlyBindirectlyCextensivelyDambiguously59What is the main topic of the passage?AWhether peopl
41、es personal appearance influences their job career.BWhether peoples consciousness influences making a decision.CWhether colors influences automotive industry.DWhether peoples talent influence their promotion.Public Notice of Sleep No More Shanghai1. What protective measures at Sleep No More have bee
42、n put in place? The show area will be cleaned with disinfectant three times a day, including before and after each performance. The number or audiences for each performance will not exceed 75% or maximum capacity. All audience and staff members are required to wear face masks in the show area. To le
43、ave sufficient time for disinfection, the start time for matinee (日场) performance on weekends has been adjusted to 14:00.2. What do I need to prepare before the show? Are there any adjustments to the show? Please apply for the Shanghai Health Code and check that its green in advance. Before entry, t
44、he body temperature of all audience members must be taken. Audience members will not be admitted under any of the following circumstances: dont wear your face mask; your Shanghai Health Code is invalid or not in a green status; your body temperature is above 37.3; any other symptom of COVID-19 is ob
45、served. The McKinnon Hotels customized will be on sale for audience.3. Is the Sleep No More company monitoring the health status of its performers as well as staff members?All Chinese and international performers as well as staff members of Sleep No More have been quarantined for 14 days with no sym
46、ptoms. Body temperatures are taken and recorded daily. Any member of the company will be put in self-quarantine if they report any symptoms and sent to hospital if necessary.4. After booking online, can I collect my paper ticket beforehand? To minimize risk, it is now possible to collect paper tickets before the date of show at the box office. Please collect your tickets at the Sleep No More box office up to two weeks in advance. Audience members will be admitted via their paper tickets. Kind reminder: please keep your papers ticket safe as it will not be r
