1、必修三必修三 Unit 1 Unit 1 重点单词小结重点单词小结1.dress(sb)up穿上盛装;装扮 【词块】dress up as 打扮成 拓展:be dressed in穿着衣服 be well dressed衣着讲究 dress oneself穿衣,打扮 2dress sb给某人穿衣服2.2.marchmarch(1)vi.行进;前进;示威游行【词块】march along 沿着行进/前进 march on .向 行进/前进The troops are marchingmarching alongalong the street 军队正沿着街道行进。He gathered his
2、troops and prepared to marchonon the capital.他集合军队准备向首都进军。(2)n.示威游行;行进;行军【词块on the march(军队)在行军中,在行进中The enemy are onon thethe march.march.敌人正在行军途中。3.congratulationcongratulation n.(常用复数)祝贺;恭喜 【词块】Congratulations!祝贺你!congratulations on祝贺拓展:congratulate vt.congratulate vt.向向(某人某人)道贺;道贺;(因某事因某事)为为自己感自
3、己感到自豪到自豪congratulate sb on sth congratulate sb on sth 因某事向某人祝贺因某事向某人祝贺 4.afterafter allall毕竟;别忘了5.rangerange(1)n.一系列;范围、界限【词块】a a(wide/full)range of一系列;各不相同;各种各样in/within range(of )在(的)范围内out of/beyond range(of )超出(的)范围(2)vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化rangerange fromfrom toto.包括从 到 之间range between.and 在 到 范围内变动6.
4、origin6.origin n.起源;起因;出身【词块】have ones origins in源于This particular custom hashas its originsits origins in in Wales.这种特别的习俗源于威尔士。7.ligureligure(1)n.人物;数字;身材【词块】a leading/key/central figure一个重要/主 要/中心人物have a good figure身材很好keep/lose ones figure保持/破坏身材(2)vt.认为;认定【词块】figure out弄懂;搞清楚From the way he be
5、haved,I figuredfigured thatthat he was drunk.从他的行为方式来看,我认为他醉了。If I have a map,Ican figurefigure it out.out.要是我有地图的话就能弄明白了。8.8.harvestharvest (1)n.收获季节;收获;收成【词块】at harvest/at harvest time在收获季节a good harvest好收成;丰收a bad/poor harvest歉收(2)vi.&vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)Those farmers are harvestingharvestingcrops.
6、那些农民正在收割庄稼。9.9.gathergather (1)vi.聚集;集合【词块】gather round聚拢过来;围过来Can you all gathergather roundround?Ive got something to tell you.你们都围过来好吗?我有事要告诉你们。(2)vt.聚集;搜集;收割The detectives have spent months gatheringgatheringevidence.侦探们花了数月时间搜集证据。10.10.gratefulgrateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的【词块】be grateful to sb for sth
7、 因某事感谢某人I would be grateful if you could/would 如果你能,我将感激不尽。WeWe areare veryvery gratefulgrateful toto youyou forfor whatwhat youyou diddidfor us.我们对你为我们所做的一切深表感谢。I I wouldwould bebe gratefulgrateful ifif youyou couldcould give me a kindconsideration.如果你能考虑我的话,我将不胜感激。11.featurefeature(1)vt.以 为特色This
8、store featuresfeatures round-the-clock service.这家商店的特色是24小时服务。(2)n.特色;特征;特点【词块】a akey feature一个重要特点distinguishing features 明显特点12.decoratedecorate vt.装饰;装潢【词块】decorate sth with sth用某物装饰某物They decorateddecorated the room withwith flowers and balloons.他们用花和气球装饰了房间。2113.significant significant adj.有重大意
9、义的;显著的【词块】It is significant that 很重要;很明显ItIt isis significantsignificant thatthat the writers of the report were all men.这份报告的作者都是男性,这一点很重要。14.fadefade awayaway逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱The laughter faded away.笑声逐渐消失。215.typicaltypical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的【词块】be typical of sb/sth是某人/某物的特点It is typical of sb to do s
10、th.做某事是某人的个性;某人一向如此。拓展:拓展:typically adv.典型地;一般地16.in.in spitespite ofof不管;尽管该短语后常跟名词,同义介词为despite。【词块】in spite of/despite the fact that尽管InIn spitespite ofof the pain in his leg,he completed the marathon.尽管腿疼,他还是跑完了马拉松。17.taketake advantageadvantage ofof利用;欺骗;占 的便宜拓展:拓展:be at an advantage处于有利地位,有优势b
11、e to sbs advantage对某人有利have an advantage over 比(某人)强;胜过;优于18.mediummedium(1)n.(pl.media)媒介;手段;方法【词块】thethe mediamedia大众传播媒介;新闻媒体Sound travels through the mediummediumof air.声音通过空气这一媒介传播。The scandal was widely reported in the the national media.media.这一丑闻在全国媒体上被广泛报道。(2)adj.中等的;中号的【词块】(of)medium heigh
12、t/build 中等身材(的)19.reflectreflect(1)vt.显示;反映;反射【词块】reflect sb/sth in sth(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像(2)vi.认真思考;沉思【词块】reflect on/upon sth思考某事;回忆某事拓展:reflection n,reflection n,反射;反照;反映;映像反射;反照;反映;映像be lost in be lost in reflection reflection 陷入深思中陷入深思中20.20.faithfaith n.宗教信仰;信任;相信【词块】have faith in sb/sth对某人/某事有信心lo
13、se faith in sb/sth对某人/某事失去信心I still havehave faithfaith inin him.我对他仍有信心。The public has lostlost faithfaith inin the government.公众已对政府失夫信心。21.occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的 机会明 【词块】an occasion for(doing)sth(做)某事的个时机on occasion(s)偶尔;有时I saw them at the funeral,but it was not a suitable occasionoccasio
14、n forfor discussing holiday plans.我在葬礼上看到了他们,但那不是讨论度假计划 的合适时机。22 havehave sthsth inin commoncommon(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征拓展:have little/nothing/a lot/much in common(with.)(与)几乎无/无/有很多共同之处 in common共同;共有;共用in common with 和一样23.frankfrank adj.坦率的;直率的【词块】toto bebe frankfrank 坦白说;坦率地说be frank with sb对某人坦言相告
15、be frank about sth对某事直言不讳24.go off爆炸;走火;离开The bomb wentwent offoff at 6:30 this morning.炸弹在今晨6时30分爆炸。John decided to gogo offoff on his own.约翰决定自己一个人走。25.exceptexcept forfor除 之外26.26.set off出发;动身;启程拓展:set aside将搁在一边;留出set up创立;建立set down记下;写下set out to do sth=set about doing sth开始着手做某事27.fancyfancy(
16、1)adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的(2)vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是【词块】fancy doing sth想要做某事Sorry,but I dont fancy fancy going out tonight.对不起,今晚我不想出去。28.respectrespect(1)n.尊敬;尊重【词块】respect for sb/sth尊重某人或某事物He has no respectrespect forfor her feelings.他根本不尊重她的感受。(2)vt.尊敬;尊重【词块】respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人29.nono mattermatter howhow引导
17、让步状语从句no matter howno matter how或或however however 引导的让步状语从句的语序一般为;引导的让步状语从句的语序一般为;no no matter how/however+matter how/however+形容形容 词词/副词十主语十谓语动词。副词十主语十谓语动词。常译为常译为“无论无论 多么多么”。No matter how/Nowever late he goes to bed,he always gets up early.无论睡多么晚,他总能早早起床.Thats all.Thats all.Thank you for listening!Thank you for listening!