1、2022年广东省江门市江海区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的语法要求，各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once upon a time, the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, “Clearly I am _1_ important of all. I am the sign of life and hope. I _2_ for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all a
2、nimals would die.”Blue said, “You only think about the earth, but never consider the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would all be _3_ .”Yellow cried out, “You are all _4_ serious to make the world better. I bring laughter, fun and warmth into the world. Every time you look at _5_ sunflower, t
3、he whole world starts to smile. Without me there would be no fun.”Red could stand it no longer. He shouted out, “I am the ruler of you all. I am the color of danger, bravery, truth and love.”Then came orange and purpleThe colors _6_ on quarreling, louder and louder. Suddenly there was a flash of bri
4、ght lightening. Rain started to pour down heavily. _7_ fear, the colors hugged together for comfort. Seeing this, the rain began to speak, “ _8_ foolish you are! Dont you know _9_ you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me.”Following th
5、e _10_ advice, the colors joined hands together and made a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky.1AmoreBthe moreCmostDthe most2AchooseBchoseCam choosingDam chosen3AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething4AsoBsuchCtooDmuch5AaBanCtheD/6AgoBwe
6、ntCwill goDhave gone7AInBOnCByDOf8AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow9AwhichBthatCwhatDwhen10ArainBrainsCrainsDraining二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day a professor told her students about a surprise test. The students waited for the test to begin. The professor put a test pa
7、per on each students desk with the text facing down, and asked them to _11_ the paper and begin. The students were _12_ to see no questions, but just a single black dot（圆点）in the center of the page. The professor said, “I just want you to write down what you _13_ on this paper.”The students were con
8、fused, but did as they were told. _14_, the professor started reading their answers aloud. Each student tried to describe the black dotits size, its position on the paper. After she _15_ reading, the class was silent. She started to explain. “Dont worry. I just want you to _16_ something. All of you
9、 focused on the black dot on this test, but no one wrote about the white _17_ around the dot.”“Imagine that this paper shows your _18_. The white area shows all of your life experiencesthe black dot just stands for the _19_ things youve gone through. Life gives us many thingslove, hopes or enjoyment
10、s from time to time, yet we focus on the negative（消极）still.”“From now on, we should think about the big picture more often. Dont just focus on the black dots in your life. Remind yourself you are _20_ sometimes.”11Aturn upBturn overCturn onDturn off12AsurprisedBworriedCexcitedDpleased13AdrawBtellCsa
11、yDsee14AFirstlyBLuckilyCFinallyDSuddenly15AenjoyedBpracticedCfinishedDstarted16Aask forBthink aboutCfind outDtake out17ApartBpageCpaperDwall18AproblemBlifeCtestDway19AsoftBhappyCeasyDbad20ApopularBstrongCkindDlucky三、阅读单选The boys at Charman School sail around New Zealand on a ship. But by mistake, th
12、e ship leaves without the leader and is lost at sea! Luckily, the ship lands on an island. The boys must manage to live there before they are saved. But they have to wait two years. However, the only people who find them on the island are bad people! Young Learners Classic ReadersWith Young Learners
13、 Classic Readers, young English language learners will enjoy developing their vocabulary and increase reading speed with these well-known tales for children. Each story includes the following features:Features: A short introduction about the writer and/or story Pictures of important characters befor
14、e the story A story including full-color pictures and underlined conversations of spoken language short play for classroom performance A picture dictionary of unknown words for beginners An MP3 recording of the story, play, and word listYou can get the MP3 recording at Levels（级别）123456Number of Word
15、s per Story201-300301-500501-800801-12001201-17001701-2500Students of all grades will find the books they need for reading practice. 21This is a (an) _.Areport on readingBintroduction of a story bookCstory about charactersDnotice about an activity22By reading the books, the readers can improve _ ski
16、lls.AlisteningBwritingCspeakingDreading23While reading the stories, the readers can read about _.Apictures of all characters before the storyBa full play for school performanceCnews with black and white picturesDa picture book that lists new words and meanings24A student of Level 3 will find the sto
17、ry with _ words.A1100B790C460D30225Students who read the story can get the recording _.Aon the websiteBon the phoneCon the radioDin the bookNot everyone is born smart or good at sports. But everyone can study to become smarter and train to get better at sports. Science shows that anyone can get bett
18、er skills. Your brain is made up of billions of neurons（神经元）. They are all connected and send messages to each other. Scientists have found that when we learn, neurons make new connections and old connections grow stronger. But if connections arent used, they will break down. So, learning is like ex
19、ercise for your brain. A mindset is a way of thinking. Some people have a fixed mindset. They think they are either smart or stupid and they will stay that way forever. Other people have a growth mindset and they think they can learn and get better. According to Dr. Carol Dwecks studies, people with
20、 a fixed mindset worry about grades. Theyre afraid of looking stupid when they make mistakes. People with a growth mindset care about learning, not grades. They learn from their mistakes and try to find different ways of solving problems. They ask for help when necessary. In only two years, babies l
21、earn to walk, talk and feed themselves. They never worry about looking stupid when learning. If they make mistakes, they just try again. Dwecks team discovered that kids can choose to have a growth mindset. They can do better in school. So notice what mindset you have. If you ever think yourself stu
22、pid, its not true. You just have not learned how to do something yet.26Everyone can get better skills by _.Aeating healthy foodBgetting enough exerciseCsleeping wellDstudying or training27When you learn, neurons will _.Acollect messagesBmake new connectionsCmake old connections weakerDbreak down28Th
23、e underlined word “fixed” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A变化的B固定的C聪明的D修复的29The writer gives the example of babies in Paragraph 4 to show _.Ababies learn skills faster than older peopleBbabies have fewer worries than older peopleCbabies learn from mistakes to learn new skillsDbabies easily make mi
24、stakes in daily life30The passage is about to _.Aadvise us to choose the proper way of thinkingBadvise us to learn with smart peopleCshow us how neurons work in our brainsDcompare two special ways of thinking四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五位同学产生的负面情绪，右栏是调整负面情绪的建议。请为每个人选择合适的情绪处理调整方式，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_31_ Martha thin
25、ks its not fair. Her brother goes to bed at nine o clock, and she has to go at eight. Mom says that hes older than her, so of course he could go to bed later. _32_ The homework looks really difficult for Jamie. He keeps looking at it and he doesnt know what to do. Hes so worried. _33_ The teacher re
26、ad out the names for the school basketball team. Jordan didnt believe he wasnt on the team. He might as well give up. _34_ Rios dad is working away from home. He has to travel to where the work is. Rio often complains why Dad cant work here, like everyone elses parents. _35_ Annies moved here from t
27、he USAShe is worried everyone will laugh at her when she speaks because she speaks differently to everyone else. ADont rush about. If you slow down, maybe that will help. Its hard to stay calm when youre in a rush. But you had really better get going! BWhy dont you go and speak to the teacher and te
28、ll him how you like basketball? Maybe he will tell you the reason or how to achieve it. CYou sound great. Come and meet your deskmate first, then other classmates. Dont worry. Theyll love your way of pronouncing. DDont worry. You can look at the homework with your classmate together. It might not be
29、 as difficult as you think. E. Have you asked your mom and dad about it? They both love you. They might even be able to make you feel better with some answers.F. You may keep yourself busy. You could swim, run, read, hung out with friends or play the guitar. Try not to be too sad while your father i
30、s away.G. If you could think of something good about being the younger one, then you might feel happier.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面短文。每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Watermelons are popular around the world. Nearly 70% of _36_ have entered the stomachs of Chinese people. When sitting in the room eating watermelons fr
31、eely, we should remember our melon queenWu Mingzhu. Wu Mingzhu was _37_ in January 1930 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It was hard to believe that Wu Mingzhu would do farm work in melon land. _38_ finishing her studies in University, she went to Xinjiang to begin her research on melons. She and the
32、whole team _39_ 3 years traveling to the melon lands there. By 1962, they visited more _40_ 300 production teams. Their handwritten information was over 5 million words. With the _41_ in it, many endangered melons were saved. In 1973, Wu Mingzhu went to Hainan. _42_ the conditions there were even mo
33、re difficult than Xinjiang, she never gave up. She kept thinking about _43_ to do to increase the growing speed. Because of her hard work, Wu Mingzhu has developed many _44_ of melons. _45_ to her, we can eat melons as we want, instead of only eating during festivals or special days. So dont forget
34、melon growers who have eaten up the bitter and sour in the melon.六、读写综合回答问题请阅读以下短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Green World is a company which sells health and beauty products. In May 2021, Green World began a program that rewards（奖励）customers for recycling empty product packaging（包装）. In a few mont
35、hs, Green World recycled more than a ton of plastic. Should governments give rewards for recycling too? The TV station did a survey among the students from a local school. Heres what three of them said. Mike, 13People should be rewarded for recycling. San Francisco has a program that rewards recycli
36、ng, and it works best in the United States. By rewarding recycling, many cities would be cleaner. Peter, 14Even though people dont recycle enough, they know that the best reward is providing a cleaner environment for the future world. Rewards will only encourage people to use more plastic products.
37、Anne, 12People shouldnt be rewarded for recycling. They should recycle anyway because the world has a lot of waste. Do people need a reward for throwing rubbish? No. Its just the right thing to do.46When did Green World begin the program? _47Among whom did the TV station do a survey? _48How would ci
38、ties be cleaner in Mikes opinion? _49According to Peter, what is the best reward for recycling? _50Why does Anne think that people should recycle? _51书面表达假如你是上文提到的Mike，请你给Green World公司塑料回收项目的经理写一封信，内容包括：（1）表达你对该项目的支持；（2）建议公司回收其他物品并说明原因（各两点）；（3）祝愿该项目越办越好。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear Manager,I am a middle school student. My name is Mike._Yours,Mike试卷第9页，共9页
