1、辽宁省2021届高考5月模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Bellroy Dopp KitBuy Now $ 55, 00This handsome dopp kit has a water-resistant lining for an easy wipe down. And Dad can keep all his essentials organized in this kit. The toiletry（化妆）bag is water-resistant and can hold everything from shaving tools to toothbrus
2、hes, so no more leaks or exploding shampoos.PHOOZY Thermal Phone CaseBuy Now $ 29. 99Every Dad needs an awesome phone case that prevents overheating and extends battery life. This phone case not only keeps his phone from overheating in the sun, but is water- resistant ,splash-proof, and it floats if
3、 dropped in the water.LEATHERMAN Wave Plus MultitoolBuy Now $ 99. 95This multitool fits all the tools you could ever need for a camping hike in one stunning package. The tools are portable, handsome, and, above all else, super useful. The Leatherman Wave Plus is no exception. This tool features a on
4、e-handed design and features 17 tools including replaceable wire cutters, wire strippers, knives, a saw, scissors, a ruler, files, and so on.Garmin Fenix 6X Pro Solar SmartwatchBuy Now $ 1,999. 99This is the watch for Dads who like to hike, bike, and run on trails. The Garmin smartwatchs crystal-lik
5、e glass also acts as a solar panel, extending the life of the device when exposed to the sun. When acting as a smartwatch, it boosts battery life from 21 days to 24； when used as a GPS device that goes down to about 15 hours.1Which product can be charged with solar energy?ALEATHERMAN Wave Plus Multi
6、tool.BGarmin Fenix 6X Pro Solar Smartwatch.CPHOOZY Thermal Phone Case.DBellroy Dopp Kit.2What will take place when the PHOOZY Thermal Phone Case sinks in water?AIt will stay on the surface.BIt will extend battery life.CIt will fall to the bottom.DIt will be overheated.3What can one find when opening
7、 a LEATHERMAN Wave Plus Multitool?AA beautiful toiletry bag.BA one-handed phone case.CShaving tools and toothbrushes.DReplaceable wire cutters and knives.Raising just one child can be a tough job for any parent, which is why this woman is being honored for taking in more than 600 children over the c
8、ourse of five decades. 75-year-old Linda Herring from Johnson County. Iowa has been tirelessly providing food, clothing, love and medical care to hundreds of adopted kids since the 1970s.When Herring first began adopting kids, she was also running a home daycare and working as a night custodian（监护人）
9、in a local high school. Additionally, she volunteered as a first responder for 50 years of her life.Out of the hundreds of adopted kids that Herring has taken under her wing, many of them experienced a range of medical conditions and special needs-but that never prevented Herring. Linda mostly adopt
10、ed young children and children with special medical needs and kept boxes of clothes in her garage, piled to the ceiling, labeled by size and gender. No one had to worry about a child going without clothes at Lindas, even if they arrived with nothing but what they were wearing.Anthony Herring, who wa
11、s just 3 years old when he was adopted into Lindas family, described his mother like this： Its hard to say in words her impact. She was always available and ready for a child in need. These kids were usually taken from a traumatic（受到创伤的） situation and shed take them in, providing a warm bed, clean c
12、lothes warm meals, and love. She also worked hard to keep families together. Helping biological parents make the changes needed to be able to keep their children. She always makes sure a new child in her home was given a professional photograph that was placed on the wall in the living room. That se
13、ems like a small thing, but it helps them feel like theyre at home.”4Why is Linda Herring respected by people?AShe is fond of her easy work.BShe has children in her care.CShe likes to play with children.DShe provides food with children.5Which of the following words has the similar meaning with the u
14、nderlined phrase taken under her wing”?AGiven response to.BLooked after.CProvided food to.DProvided education to.6How do you think Linda Herring was according to Anthony Herring?AInfluential and kind.BGenerous and optimistic.CIntelligent and hard-working.DEasy-going and warm-hearted.7How did Linda H
15、erring help the adopted children feel at home?AShe gave her children good jobs.BShe took photos of each of them to enjoy.CShe offered each of them a professional photograph.DShe met their needs to make many changes in their life.Even while saving a species, “slow and steady” can win the race. The Es
16、panola tortoise program on the Galapagos Islands has become one of the most successful captive (被俘获的) breeding programs ever undertaken in the world. Created in the mid-1960s to save that species from extinction, it collected the last remaining 14 tortoises on Espanola island the only place in the w
17、orld they are found.Now, theyve all made the trip back home, 55 years later, to spend the rest of their days in retirement on their islands restored ecosystem. The 14 giant Espanola tortoises (plus one that had been at the San Diego Zoo) produced 1,900 babies over the decades which have slowly been
18、reintroduced on the islandmany of which have survived to adulthood and have bred (繁殖) later, creating a population of roughly 2,300 children and grandchildren of the original 15.One giant tortoise titled “Diego” managed to contribute to approximately 40% of the baby tortoises sent back to the island
19、 before two weeks ago joining his species where he was taken almost 80 years ago. The dramatic decline of the tortoise population was due mainly to over-exploitation by sailors in the 1800s who gathered hundreds for food on their long voyages. They also introduced invasive species, particularly goat
20、s, which were finally wiped out from the island in 1978.In the programs first period, the Galapagos Conservancy conducted a worldwide search to determine if there were more individuals, especially males, that could contribute to the genetic variability (遗传变异) of this unique species. The search paid
21、off, and one adult male (Diego) was found at the San Diego Zoo, having been collected on the island by a research team in the mid-1930s. Diego is now 100 years old, and because tortoises can live to be 150, he may be enjoying a retirement for decades, watching his great, great, great grand nephews a
22、nd nieces grow up.8What was the Espanola tortoise program designed to do?AGain the remaining 14 tortoises.BRescue that species from dying out.CLook for a good place to save tortoises.DBuild up a safe and successful habitat.9Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2?AA lot has been done to save the tortoise
23、s.BMany baby tortoises have been born on the island.CThe original tortoises have made the trip back home.DGreat achievement has been made to save the tortoises.10What was the main reason for the decrease of the tortoises in the 1800s?AThose sailors collected too much food on the island.BMany goats w
24、ere introduced to the island.CThere were too many human activities on the island.DThey died because of some unknown diseases on the island.11What do we know about Diego?ADiego is female and deliver many tortoises.BDiego will live on the island with his later generations.CDiego was born in the San Di
25、ego Zoo in the mid-1930s.DDiego was once collected by sailors and then kept in a zoo.Children have been thought to be largely spared from the worst of the new coronavirus, but doctors in the U. K. are now warning of a possible connection between CO VID-19 and an unusual inflammatory（发炎性的）syndrome（综合
26、症）in children. However, experts stress that serious illness related to CO VID-19 in children is still very rare overall.The warning came over the weekend, when the National Health Service （NHS） England issued an alarm informing doctors of a small but growing number of cases of multisystem inflammato
27、ry disease in children that required intensive care, according to the U. K. Paediatric Intensive Care Society. Some of these children have tested positive for COVID-19, although others have not.Some of the symptoms in the U. K. cases included fevers, severe pain and skin rashes（皮 疹）,along with marke
28、rs of severe inflammation in the blood, The Guardian reported. Some of these children have also needed treatment for heart inflammation. So far, the inflammatory syndrome appears rare-only about a dozen children in the U. K. have been reported to have the syndrome, according to The Guardian, Similar
29、 cases have also been reported in Spain and Italy, according to CNN. And in the United States, doctors at Stanford University recently published a case report in the journal Pediatrics describing a 6-month-old infant who was diagnosed with Kawasaki disease and COVID-19.However, its still too early t
30、o say that COVID-19 is behind this inflammatory syndrome in children, Gidengil said. More data will be needed to show this. Indeed, the NHS alert noted the possibility that another, yet-to-be-identified pagothen is associated with the inflammatory syndrome. Still, “its great that theyre raising an a
31、larm about this so people can be aware, Gidengil said. Although this news might sound worrisome to parents, reports of serious COVID-19 complications remain uncommon in children. Its really important to just keep in mind that its still really rare for kids to have complications from CO VID at this p
32、oint, Gidengil added.12What can we infer from the first paragraph?AChildren are free from the COVID-19.BCOVID-19 has no effect on children,CCO VID-19 seldom has serious effect on children.DCOVID-19 is the cause of inflammatory syndrome in children.13Why did NHS England issue the alarm over the weeke
33、nd?ATo fight against COVID-19 for children.BTo require doctors take good care of children.CTo try to seek for a positive choice to treat children.DTo inform doctors of the possible relationship between the syndrome and COVID-19.14What can the symptoms contain?ACough, fevers and breast pain.BFevers,
34、severe pain and skin rashes.CDifficulty in breathing and skin rashes.DSevere abdominal pain and throat discomfort.15Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?ARare Syndrome in Children about COVID-19BChildren are Affected by COVID-19CSome Children Be Seriously Ill.DChildren Need
35、Special Protection.二、七选五Traveling with your dear pet by train in comfort and safety is like an adventure: It requires a little advanced planning. _16_ And your pet can stay healthy along the way._17_Best practices for keeping your pet healthy can vary by time of year, activity and destination. For e
36、xample, hiking and back-country adventures can increase your pets exposure to ticks, while some regions may have a higher risk for heartworm. And even though your pet may currently be flea-free (无跳搔的)，theres no guarantee that other animals are as well.Learn railway requirements_18_ Additionally, mak
37、e sure to book your pets ticket in advance-no one wants the heartbreak of a trip delayed or canceled because the train is at capacity (程度)for four-legged travelers.Reduce your pets anxiety around train noiseIf you know your dog or cat loves to go for a ride, you may not have to worry. _19_ Put your
38、pet in a carrier, head for the station and give plenty of treats and praise as the trains roll in. This will help your pet get used to the sounds of the railway station and the engine. _20_ Take your pet on a day trip to see how well they manage the noise, the motion and the excitement.AOther routes
39、 allow pets in all cars.BGoing for a test ride is even better.CTalk to the vet before you leave.DMake sure to do so before you leave for traveling.EBut anxious pets might benefit from a practice run.FDifferent routes have different rules about pets on board.GFollow these three easy tips to help your
40、 four-legged friend travel well.三、完形填空Life is already difficult. However, life is even more difficult as a _21_ mother. However, for Rebecca Polston, every day is a _22_ of strength and courage. Her 2-year-old son, Rhylon, has been on dialysis since he began his _23_ against kidney disease at just o
41、ne month old; he _24_ this process for ten hours every night and Rebecca is with him for every moment of it.Until he receives the kidney transplant he _25_ , she is unable to work due to his medical condition. But she still relies _26_ on her car because emergencies happen a lot. Devastation struck
42、this summer when Rebeccas car was _27_ by a hit-run driver. With only liability insurance and no job, Rebecca had no way to _28_ money together for new wheels. For this small family, the future was _29_ until a radio station heard about her story.Rebecca and Rhylon were treated to dinner at a restau
43、rant in Roanoke, Texas, unaware of what KLTY 94.9 had been in _30_ for them. They finished their meal and were brought out to the parking lot. They were _31_ there by Bonnie Curry and the SpeakLove team: a group of clerks and editors from the station who are devoted to doing good _32_ for people in
44、their community. A check for $ 1,000 was _33_ to them, as well as brand new toys for Rhylon-but the _34_ didnt stop there.George Grubbs, the owner of a local INFINITI dealership suddenly revealed himself and _35_ a set of keys and a brand new carsilver, covered with a red ribbon, and completely paid
45、 for.21AhappyBsingleCactiveDenergetic22ArunBmarchCmatchDbattle23AfightBlifeCbarrierDconquer24AtriesBdecidesCdevelopsDbears25AsatisfiesBblamesCneedsDaccepts26AseriouslyBentirelyCheavilyDhappily27AdestroyedBcaughtCstolenDtaken28AchangeBtreatCaskDprovide29AunimportantBuncertainCdangerousDinteresting30A
46、mindBstoreCcommonDsurprise31AcongratulatedBgreetedCpraisedDcomplained32AaimsBwaysCdeedsDexercises33ApresentedBinvitedCintroducedDconsidered34AgoodBfriendlinessCkindnessDhonesty35Aturned offBstuck toChanded overDset up四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Learning to ride a bike is no easy pe
47、rformance. But forgetting is _36_ （hard）. For most people, even after decades-long hiatuses （间断），riding on a bike still _37_ （feel） like a breeze. The key is _38_ the brain remembers the task.Mastering cycling requires _39_ lot of higher-level thinking： Your cortices（大脑皮层） plan _40_ carry out definite muscle control, the cerebellum（小脑）helps you balance and time your pedal strokes, and the basal ganglia（中枢神经）keep these _41_ （movement） fluid rather than jerky.Its _
