1、2022届辽宁省沈阳市重点高中联合体高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Get Help Finding a Youth or Student JobIf youre a student looking for a job, you can get help through these programsregardless of your background or circumstances.Youth Job ConnectionYou get at least 60 hours of paid training to prepare you for
2、 the workplace, a job for up to 6 months, job-coaching and help with the transition from school to work, or to ongoing employment once the program ends.Who is eligible (具备条件的): between 16 and 29 years old; not attending full-time school or training.Youth Job Connection SummerYou get at least 20 hour
3、s of paid training to prepare you for the workplace, summer jobs that last for up to 8 weeks (part-time and after-school jobs are available if they dont conflict with school), job-coaching and help returning to school after the program ends.Who is eligible: between 18 and 20 years old; a high school
4、 student planning to stay in or return to school, or to move on to postsecondary education.MARS StudioYou are guided to learn critical skills you need to solve complex 21st century challenges, build networks with peers, coaches, and leaders, and pursue your innovative ideas for bold change in societ
5、y.Who is eligible: 8-month fellowship for young people aged 18-29.Starter Company ProgramYou get guidance business knowledge and funding to start, grow, or buy a small business. To qualify for funding of up to $5,000, you need to be able to contribute at least 25% of the grant amount.Who is eligible
6、: between 18 and 29 years old; applicants must not be attending school full time.1Which program is suitable for a 16-year-old student?AYouth Job Connection.BYouth Job Connection Summer.CMARS Studio.DStarter Company Program.2What is special about Youth Job Connection Summer?AIt is intended for studen
7、ts only.BIt provides the longest training.CIt offers business knowledge.DIt helps return to school after the program ends.3What do all of these programs offer?AA well-paid job.BPaid training.CJob guidance.DHigh salary.I started the latest round of the NutriFit programme weeks ago. We take about 45 m
8、inutes to go through participants health records, previous diets, expectations, and levels of willingness to change to customize the programme to meet each individuals needs.I was shocked by one thing. When it comes to weight-loss goals, I usually ask, When was the last time you were happy with your
9、 body? The reply usually relates to pre-wedding, pre-kids, pre-collegethe usual suspects. However this time, almost everyone said, “Of course, I wasnt happy with it then, but Id be happy with it now!”It made me stop to think. For most of us, no matter how much we dont really like the body shape, the
10、re will likely be a point in the future when we would kill for the body we currently have. I dont mean to upset anyone from improving their health right now. But maybe we need to stop and smell the roses. We should be happy and grateful for our bodies exactly as they are.Thats why NutriFit has chang
11、ed into something much more holistic. Now we have every shape and size taking part, but the goals are so much bigger: disease prevention, more energy and clarity, better immunity, well-balanced hormones. the list goes on. Yes, we get great body part results, but you are about so much more than what
12、your body looks like.In my opinion, the key rule of a successful nutrition programme is to be based on real food. If you focus more on balanced diets and less on weight, it becomes a mentally healthier process. If youre going to maintain your new, healthy lifestyle, it needs to be something you acti
13、vely enjoya lifestyle that you want to maintain. If you eat healthily because you want to rather than you have to, life gets 1,000 percent easier.4What did the author do to customize the programme for individuals?AAnalyze and adjust participants dietary structure.BExamine participants physical healt
14、h condition.CMake clear of peoples health history and plansDIntroduce the programme in detail.5What made the author shocked?APeoples discontent with their previous life.BPeoples optimism about their current body.CPeoples satisfaction with their former body.DPeoples ambitious goals of losing weight.6
15、What does NutriFit pay attention to now?APeoples image.BPeoples healthCPeoples weightDPeoples appearance7What should a successful nutrition programme focus on in the authors view?AA healthy lifestyle.BA sound exercise planCEnough nutritious foodDWeight loss.Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a common ey
16、e condition in which you can see objects near to you clearly, but objects farther away are blurry. To see the farther clearly, you have the option of wearing eyeglasses, or undergoing the more invasive refractive surgery (屈光手术).But Japans Kubota Pharmaceutical Holdings claims to have developed smart
17、 glasses that, if worn just an hour per day, can cure myopia. It projects an image onto the wearers retina (视网膜) to correct the refractive error that causes nearsightedness. Obviously, wearing the device 60 to 90 minutes a day corrects myopia.So how does the technology developed by Kubota work exact
18、ly? Well, according to a company press release from December of last year, the special glasses rely on micro-LEDS to project virtual images on the visual field to make the retina active. Apparently, it can do that without affecting the wearers daily activities.Founded by Dr. Ryo Kubota, Kubota Pharm
19、aceutical Holdings is still testing the device, known as Kubota Glasses, and trying to determine how long the effect lasts after the user wears the device. And how much the ugly-looking glasses have to be worn for the correction to be permanent.Kubota Pharmaceutical Holdings began testing the glasse
20、s in the summer of last year, and is currently conducting tests on about 25 people in the U.S to assess the effectiveness of its smart glasses. The company plans to begin selling the device in Asia in the second half of 2021, where there are more nearsighted people, but it has plans to enter other m
21、arkets in the future.8What does the underlined word “blurry” mean in the first paragraph?AFamiliarBDifferentCImpressiveDUnclear9What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?AThe effect of wearing the smart glasses.BThe disadvantages of the smart glasses.CThe working principle of the smart glasses
22、.DThe correct way of wearing the smart glasses.10Why does the company decide to sell the glasses first in Asia?AIt wants to serve the Asians better.BThese glasses are more suitable for Asians.CScientific development is slower in Asia.DThere is more market demand in Asia.11What is the purpose of writ
23、ing the text?ATo solve a problem.BTo introduce a new product.CToo present a research result.DTo give practical advice.Earth is far more alive than we previously thought, according to “deep life” studies that reveal a rich ecosystem beneath our feet that is almost twice the size of all the worlds oce
24、ans. Regardless of extreme heat, no light and intense pressure, scientists estimate if has between 15 billion and 23 billion tonnes of microorganisms. “Its like finding a whole new reservior of life on Earth,” said Karen Lloyd, an associate professor at the University of Tennessee. Results suggest 7
25、0 percent of Earths bacteria and archaea exist in the subsurface. One organism found 2. 5 kilometers below the surface has been buried for millions of years and may not rely on all energy from the sun. Also, the methanogen (产甲烷菌) has found a way to create methane in this environment, which it may no
26、t use to reproduce or divide, but use to replace or repair broken parts. Lengths of their lives were completely different. Some microorganisms have been alive for thousands of years, barely moving except with shifts in earthquakes or eruptions. Theyre just active inside, with less energy than people
27、 thought possible to support life. The team consists of 1, 200 scientists from 52 countries in disciplines ranging from geology and microbiology to chemistry and physics. The scientists say they will present their findings before the American Geophysical Unions annual meeting opens this week, which
28、are made possible by technical advances on drills and microscopes. The scientists have been wondering about the point beyond which life cant exist, but the deeper they dig, the more life they find. There is a temperature maximum - currently 122 - but they believe this record will be broken if they k
29、eep exploring and developing mor advanced instruments. Questions remain, including how the microbes interact with chemical processes, and what this might reveal about how life and Earth coevolved.12What do the scientists find about the underground microorganisms?AThey cant reproduce and divide.BThey
30、re the oldest living things.CSome of them consume no energy.DSome of them almost always keep still.13What can we learn about the reseach from paragraph 3?AIt lasts for aound one year.BIt is conducted in 52 countries.CIt involves efforts from multiple fields.DIt promotes technical development.14Why d
31、o the scientists drill deep?ATo find the depth limit of life.BTo break their previous record.CTo discover more ancient microorganisms.DTo detect the highest subsurface temperature.15Which of the following is the best title for the text?AEarths Depths Are Full of LifeBOrganisms Live Better Undergroun
32、dCEarth Is Far Beyond Human ExplorationDSubsurface Life Differs from That on Land二、七选五Most people can admit that theyve found themselves at one point or another feeling like they are not themselves. They may feel trapped in a cycle that they dont like. _16_Getting stuck in a rut (刻板乏味的生活) means your
33、e not sure how to go forward or backward. If you think this sounds like you, then youre not alone. The great news is that you can turn things around and get yourself back up in no time. Take a look at the following tips.Make a ChangeThe first step to getting out of the situation is to identify what
34、it is about the circumstances that are getting you down. _17_. In that case, you should move somewhere else. In other cases, you may hate your job. Rather than simply accepting it as your fate, start looking for new jobs. The idea is to start taking action instead of just being a spectator of your l
35、ife.Accept Things as They AreOnce you start taking action to change the situation, then it becomes much easier to accept things as they are. Acceptance doesnt mean you accept that things never change. _18_. Stop allowing yourself to live in denial (拒不承认). Things will be much easier to improve if you
36、 acknowledge things as they truly are. Youre in a rut, and thats perfectly okay!Treat Your Body WellAll too often, people dont realize the connection between mind and body. If youre feeling less than being stellar (精彩的；杰出的) in your mind, then it may have something to do with how youre treating your
37、body. _19_. You may achieve it by doing things like eating well or engaging in more exercise. Treat your body well, and your mind will follow._20_Dont forget the importance of allowing yourself some breathing room and a break once in a while. Practice self-care by doing things like spending time wit
38、h friends or getting your hair done. The idea is refreshing yourself so that you dont burn out. Pushing yourself too hard will only worsen your rut. Recharge your battery by remembering to refresh yourself.APractice Self-CareBPush Yourself HardCPerhaps its where you liveDMost people refer to this as
39、 a rutEYour body may tell you what to doFIt means that you arent fighting realityGConsider making changes in your lifestyle三、完形填空It was a normal afternoon when Mom Araceli returned home from selling food along the roadside in Texas. While her back was turned, her 3-year-old son, Christopher, followe
40、d a neighbors dog into the _21_.When they couldnt find Christopher, the _22_ family called for help, and within a few hours, the people in the same _23_ immediately took action to completely search through every corner around their house, and Araceli _24_ for her sons safe return. After four long da
41、ys and nights, _25_ the police received a call from a man named Tim. Tim _26_ that he went into the forest after supper, and there he noticed a _27_ standing under a tree. It was Christopher! He was completely unharmed but was found outside the _28_ where authorities were looking for him, so its pre
42、tty _29_ that Tim discovered him there.When hearing the news, Christophers family _30_ to Tims house. Araceli couldnt wait to hug her little kid _31_. “I am so happy to have my son back, and I want to _32_ you for your kindness,” she said. “I dont know how to _33_ you!”This is definitely an unexpect
43、ed result. Even law officials believed that the child had a “guardian angel” _34_ him during his time outside. In fact, it was the power of the community that made this _35_ a success.21AroomBwoodsCParkDbarbers22AfrightenedBangryCpanickedDpatient23AcommunityBhotelCschoolDoffice24AansweredBlookedCapo
44、logizedDprayed25AshortlyBcasuallyCfinallyDfortunately26ArecalledBbelievedClearnedDrequired27AvolunteerBfigureCfriendDrelative28AabilityBpowerCrangeDdirection29AamazingBamusingCriskingDannoying30AwalkedBrushedCtouredDdrove31AfreelyBformallyCslowlyDtightly32AexamineBconsultCthankDpraise33ArespectBrepa
45、yCencourageDcontact34Awatching overBwaiting forClooking throughDcalling on35AreactionBconnectionCrealityDrescue四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Shangsi Festival, also known as the Double Third Festival is 56._36_ ancient Chinese festival observed on the third day of the third lunar
46、month. In 2018, it was set as China Huafu Day to advocate the 57._37_ (elegance) traditional Chinese clothes. The first event was celebrated on April 18 that year in Xian.The Shangsi Festival 58._38_ (celebrate) have changed with the times. Both the feast and praying for descendants (后代) by the rive
47、r 59._39_ (add) in the Han Dynasty. It was after the Wei and Jin Dynasties that the event was fixed on the third day of the third lunar month. 60._40_ (interesting), the calligrapher Wang Xizhi from he Eastern Jin Dynasty wrote in his Lanting Xu about 61._41_ literary men composed poetry while drinking from cups 62._42_ (leave) floating and moving along the winding river. In the Tang Dynasty, people went out 63._43_ (hold) ceremonies and appreciate flowe
