五年级英语下册知识讲义-说一说(Unit 5 Whose dog is it (Main Scene~Section A))-人教PEP版.doc

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1、小学英语说一说(Unit 5 Whose dog is it? (Main SceneSection A))学习目标1. 能够准确地朗读对话内容,理解Lets talk. 中的短文。2. 能够听懂、会说并会写句型Whoseis it / are there? Its/Theyre mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs.重点:熟读课文,学习本单元功能句,并进行替换练习。难点:能够就物品归属进行问答。【课文朗读】 Chen Jie: The yellow picture is mine. Are these all ours? Mike: Yes, t

2、hey are. Chen Jie: Wow! That picture of Beijing is beautiful. Whose is it? Mike: Its Zhang Pengs. Chen Jie: Look! There is a picture of Shanghai, too. Mike: Its Yifans. Chen Jie: Oh, yes! Its his.【句子赏析】1. The yellow picture is mine. 那张黄颜色的画是我的。本句子用于描述物品的归属。句型结构:物品+be动词(isare)+某人的is / are的使用取决于主语的单复数

3、形式。“某人的”既可以是名词性物主代词,如mine(我的),yours(你的,你们的),his(他的);也可以是名词所有格,如Jims(吉姆的),Jones(琼的)。名词所有格:有些名词词尾可以加s来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格。Anns book is on the desk.These are Yangyangs pens. 在横线上填上单词的正确形式:1. Whose pen is this? Its _(Tom)2. The bike is not mine. Its _(her)3. Whose umbrella is it? Its _(my brother

4、). 答案:1. Toms2. hers3. my brothers2. Are these all ours? 这些都是我们的(画)吗? Yes,they are是的,它们是。这个问句是由are引导的一般疑问句,用于询问复数物品是否归某人所有。近处的物品用these,远处的物品用those。问句:Are these / those+(其他+)某人的?答语:Yes,they are(肯定回答) No,they arent(否定回答)重点解析:此问句用于询问物品的归属,属于be型疑问句。其基本框架为: Be动词+人物 + 其他?Are these keys yours?Yes, they are

5、.在横线上填上单词的正确形式:1. Are those _(cat) yours?Yes, they are.2. These bikes are not ours. They are _(their) 答案:1. cats2. theirs3. 询问物品归谁所有Whose storybooks are these? 这些故事书是谁的?They are mine. 它们是我的。Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的?Its his. 是他的。用于询问某物归谁所有,属于wh疑问句。 whose 谁的,用来引导特殊疑问句,是对物品的归属进行提问,可以单独使用,其后也可以接所修饰的名词

6、。 主语是第三人称单数时,be动词用is, 反之,be动词用are。 问句中的it也可以替换为this或that。Whose is it?Its my little sisters.Whose bags are these?They are theirs.翻译句子:1. 这是谁的杯子?_2. 这个杯子是我的。_3. 这些香蕉是谁的?_4. 这些香蕉是他们的。_答案:1. Whose cup is this?2. This cup is mine.3. Whose bananas are these?4. These bananas are theirs.【情景交际】第一个句型是用来询问“某物是

7、谁的吗”。第二个句型是用来询问某物是谁的,用名词性物主代词回答。看图和提示词,仿照例句写问答句:eraser,yours, 一般疑问句,肯定回答Is this eraser yours?Yes, it is.pencils, ours, whose句型,我们的1. _ _rulers, theirs,一般疑问句,肯定回答2. _ _答案:1. Whose pencils are these? They are ours.2. Are these rulers theirs? Yes, they are.选择最佳选项1. This is my book. _ are over there. A.

8、 Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine2. Whose pen is it? Its _. A. her B. hers C. she D. his3. bag is new and _ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her4. This room is ours, and that one is _. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre _. A. my B. me C. mine D. ou

9、r6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its _. A. you, meB. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine7. Whose shoes are these? They are _. A. me B. his C. my D. I8. She is a student, _ name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his9. Is that _ hat? No, its not _. Its _. A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Toms C. yours,

10、 mine, Tom D. your, mine, Toms10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is _. A. he B. him C. his D. her11. _ schoolbag is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I12. I like _ new dress. A. she B. her C. hers D. his答案及思路分析:1. B 你的书在那边,应该用名词性物主代词。2. B 应该用名词性物主代词

11、。3. C bag后有名词,用形容词性物主代词,第二个空后无名词,所以用名词性物主代词。4. C 应该用名词性物主代词。5. C 应该用名词性物主代词。6. B 应该用名词性物主代词。7. B 应该用名词性物主代词。8. B 空格后有名词,应该用形容词性物主代词,Han Mei是个女生,所以用her。9. B 所有格是某人s形式。10. C 应该用名词性物主代词。11. B 所有格是某人s形式。12. B 空格后有名词,应用形容词性物主代词,女生穿裙子,所以用her。(答题时间:20分钟)一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is not _ kite. That kite is ver

12、y small, but _ is very big. (I) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. (she) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . (I) 4. Look! Those pens are _. (he) 5. That is not _ watch. _is at home. (he) 二、根据句意补全句子。1. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。2. These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 3. This is _ father.

13、 这是我的爸爸。 4. Is that bike _? Yes, its _.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。 5. _ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 6. Our school is here, and _ is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。 7. Whose bike is this? Its _ .这是谁的自行车?是她的。 8. Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。三、阅读理解。Whose Dogs? Tom and his Mum walk in a street. They see a big dog

14、 and a small dog there. Tom, do you know whose dogs they are? his Mum asks. Sorry, I dont know. The big dog is the small dogs Mum. says the mother. Oh, I know. The small dog is the big dogs son. answers Tom. 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F) 。( ) 1. Tom and his mother are going to the park.( ) 2. They see a dog there.( ) 3. The big dog is the small dogs mother.一、1. my, mine2. hers, her 3. your, mine 4. his5. his, His二、1. Your, ours2. our3. my4. yours, mine5. I , their6. theirs7. hers8. yours, mine三、1. F 2. F 3. T

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