1、2023年安徽省合肥市庐江县中考模拟英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Tom, I have no idea _ we go to the park across the river.Dont worry. My father will drive us there.AifBhowCwhenDwhether2What do you think of beauty?Beauty, in my mind, means being _ and accepting myself.AcomfortableBconfidentCbelievableDproud3Dad, there i
2、s _ wrong with the TV. Can you repair it?Sorry, I cant. But I will call the repairman.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing4All the doctors and nurses who fight against COVID-19 have one thing in common. They _ others more than themselves.Aargue aboutBtalk aboutCcare aboutDlearn about5What a shame
3、that I was late again today!To make sure not to be late again, youd better leave early to _ the rush hour.AacceptBavoidCagreeDachieve6How about Jim in your class recently?With his great _ during summer holidays, he has made much progress this term.AeffortsBsupportsCskillsDawards7I have closed the do
4、or. I wonder how the cat went into the bedroom.Maybe it came in _ the window.AforBofConDthrough8What did Sam say when you met him yesterday?Nothing. We just looked at each other _.Ain dangerBin personCin silenceDin public9Did you see the Jinsheng Shopping Mall burning?Yes, I _ in line nearby for nuc
5、leic acid(核酸) at that time.AstoodBam standingCwas standingDhave stood10For our physics project, how about going to the Science and Technology Museum this Sunday?_. There may be some new findings.ASorry, I cantBI dont think soCIt doesnt matterDI cant agree more二、完形填空On a hot summer day, a fox ran int
6、o the woods, looking for some shade(阴影) to _11_ himself off. He found a wild grapevine(葡萄藤) running high into a tree. A bunch(串) of dark grapes dangled(垂下) from the vine above the foxs head. The fox was surprised because he had _12_ seen such beautiful grapes.The fox said, “Those delicious grapes ar
7、e just the thing I need.” He _13_ to bite the grapes, but he could not quite reach them. He backed away from the _14_ and ran as fast as he could. He jumped at the last second to _15_ the grapes. His teeth closed on empty _16_. He still couldnt reach.He tried to climb into the tree to reach the grap
8、es from above. But foxes are not _17_ to climb trees and he fell off to the ground.Finally, he lied on the ground, hot and _18_. As he studied the grapes, he said, “Now when I look at them _19_, theyre not so big as I thought. I am _20_ they would be very sour(酸的).” So the fox got up and walked away
9、. He never looked back at the grapes, because it is easy to look down on what you cannot get.11AhelpBwinCneedDcool12AoftenBneverCalwaysDsometimes13Alooked upBcaught upCjumped upDhung up14AtreeBgrapeCfoxDwoods15AmakeBtakeCtouchDclimb16AboxBairCmouthDwind17AreadyBpleasedClikelyDborn18AhungryBactiveCti
10、redDhappy19AbeautifullyBquietlyCquicklyDclosely20AsureBgladCsorryDuncertainI moved to a new school, Kennie Middle School when I was in Grade Seven. Alvin also moved into the middle school round the _21_ time as I did. We happened to be in the same _22_. Because there werent _23_ desks for the two ne
11、w students to sit, they made us _24_ one desk. It was kind of awkward(尴尬的) at first. But we became friends _25_ since we were both the new comers and also since we sat close to each other. After a while, we also found we shared similar _26_ like cartoon videos and games.But a year later, Alvin had _
12、27_. He had a habit of staying up playing computer games. Most of his time in class is _28_. I tried to _29_ him that he should give it up. But for a kid, playing is a great deal. He was really addicted(沉溺于) to the Internet.Finally, Alvin changed a lot after he lost his grandfather. He kept his gran
13、dpas words in mind and _30_ to do everything well. There is no play but study in his following time. Now he is one of the top students in our school. And our friendship becomes better and better.21AdifferentBdifficultCsameDsmall22AschoolBroomCtestDclass23AenoughBmanyCmuchDlittle24AtakeBshareCenjoyDs
14、how25AhappilyBhardlyCquietlyDquickly26AsubjectsBnamesCinterestsDfamilies27AquestionsBdreamsCproblemsDmatches28AsleepyBpopularCscaryDabsent29AprovideBtellCpromiseDprotect30Amade a decisionBmade progressCtook seatsDtook a risk三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Have you ever camped in the
15、open field, Bob?B: _31_A: Thats interesting. _32_B: Yes, we really did. My family and I decided to go camping during 2022 National Day. But when we arrived at our campsite(营地), things got bad at night.A: How was everything going?B: The sky was rather black and the strong wind blew away our things.A:
16、 _33_B: No, our sleeping bags didnt protect us from cold. They werent comfortable. _34_A: Oh, what happened then?B: It was even worse that our tent was blown far away from us. _35_ Next time youd better pay more attention to the weather before going camping.B: Okay. Thanks a lot.AI am sorry to hear
17、that.BThey were too hard to sleep.CYoud better prepare well from now on.DMy heart is broken, but I still love camping.EDid you have terrible camping experiences?FOf course. Our family used to go camping.GDid you sleep well at night?四、阅读单选36There may be about _ users who are above 60 years old.A300 t
18、housandB100 millionC200 millionD180 billion37Which of the following things are listed in the picture?making a callwatching newsordering foodbuying clothessending messageshaving a livestreaminghaving classesABCD38What can we know from the text?AOld people prefer to use mobile phones than young people
19、.BMore and more teenagers like playing games on the phone.CYoung people usually order food online.DMore and more people use mobile phones to do the things they like.An eight-year-old boy named Dylan Helbig had an interesting idea on how to get his unpublished (未出版的) book read by the readers. He simp
20、ly took it to his local library.He put the book on one of the shelves. And then he left that area and went to another area. The 81-page handwritten hand-illustrated (手绘的) book was finally discovered by the library staff (职员). They were so impressed with Dylans work that they accepted it into their c
21、ollection. And till last week, there were reportedly 125 people waiting to read the Adventures of Dylan Helbigs Christmas.Sounds pretty exciting. And the family say theyre getting offers to have it published.While the Helbig said they knew their son had a wild imagination, all of them havent expecte
22、d this kind of reaction (反应) to his first book. He just really wanted someone to read his book. And he knew that he could.Uh, if he could put his book in the library, people would read his book. Its been pretty incredible (不可思议). And were just excited with all the positive attention that hes been ge
23、tting for the book.Dylan is already working on another book. And it seems this young writer is only getting started.39Where did Dylan put his handwritten book?AOn his home shelf.BIn his classroom.CIn the local library.DIn his school library.40What can we know from Paragraph 2?AThere are 125 pages in
24、 the book.BDylans book became popular.CThe library staff didnt allow him to put his book in the library.DSome people liked the book, but some didnt.41What was Dylans purpose at first?AHe wanted to share his book with someone.BHe wanted to sell his book.CHe wanted to publish his book.DHe wanted to be
25、 a famous writer.42What do you think of Dylan?AHard-working.BHelpful.CCreative.DWarm-hearted.Do you find that you learn things faster than your parents sometimes? Congratulations, you could be right!Scientists at Brown University, US, found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and skills fa
26、ster than grown-ups. This has something to do with a chemical(化学物质) called GABA in our brains. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily. It also makes new knowledge stay longer in our heads.The scientists scanned(扫描) the brains of children (811 years old) and adults (1835 years
27、 old) before, during, and after doing a learning task. It turned out that when children learn new things, the number of GABA rises quickly. But theres little change in adults brains. This tells us why children are better learners than adults.The finding, the scientists said, should encourage teacher
28、s and parents to let children learn anything from riding a bike, playing an instrument or learning times tables(乘法表) in their childhood. It could also be used to help adults learn faster by increasing the amount of GABA in their brains.43What does the underline word “it” refer to(指的是)?AThe scientist
29、.BGABACLearning task.DLearn things faster.44Why do children learn faster than adults?AThere is some GABA in childrens brain.BThere is more GABA in childrens brain than in adults.CThere is something to do with a chemical.DThe number of GABA in childrens brain increases quickly.45What can we know from
30、 the last paragraph?AParents could help children learn more.BAdults could learn as much as possible.CTeachers should teach children more than they could.DTeachers should teach children according to their level.46Whats the best title of the text?ASchool-aged children learn new knowledge slowerBGrown-
31、ups learn new knowledge slowerCThe reasons why children learn new things fasterDThe reasons why adults learn new things fasterAnne Frank was born on June 12th, 1929, in Frankfurt, Germany. When Anne was a child, Germany was under the control of the Nazis(法西斯主义者). The Nazis were a political party(政党)
32、 led by Adolf Hitler.By 1939, the Nazis started taking over other countries. This led to the World War II. In May, 1940, the Nazis took over the Netherlands. Once again the Frank family was in danger.In 1942, Annes family moved into a secret office building. Soon more people moved into the building,
33、 and they were Jewish too. Therefore there was not always enough food for everyone. This made the situation even worse.Anne found comfort by writing in her diary. She wrote about the difficulties of living with so many people. She wrote about her growing friendship with Peter. She wrote about her an
34、ger towards the Nazis, and she also wrote about her hope and she believed that good would win over evil(邪恶).On August 4th, 1944, tragedy(悲剧) fell on the Frank family again. Nazis police found them hiding in the building. Everyone was sent to concentration(集中) camps. But Annes diary was left on the f
35、loor. The only member of Annes family, Otto Frank, her father found Annes diary. Later his father had made it into a book called _. After the War, the book became a bestseller.47Who was the leader of the Nazis?AAnne Frank.BOtto Frank.CAdolf Hitler.DThe police.48Annes dairy wrote all except _.Aher ho
36、peBthe angerCthe friendship with PeterDher dream about future life49Which of the following can be filled in the blank(空白处)?AHow War Influences LivesBThe Diary of A Young GirlCSomething Happened in the World War IIDThe Record of Anne Frank s FamilyCan you dance on Jupiter(木星)? No, you cannot dance on
37、 Jupiter. You cannot even stand on the planet.Jupiter is made mostly up of liquid(液体) and gas. There are lots of clouds on Jupiter. They make the planet look like it has stripes(条纹). The clouds form bands of color. They are blue, brown, yellow, white and red. The bands move in opposite directions. T
38、he wind in the bands blows very quickly.Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun. It is the largest planet in the solar system. On Jupiter, there is a storm called the great red spot(大红斑). The storm is two times wider than our whole planet. This storm is like a hurricane(飓风) on Earth. But it has las
39、ted at least 340 years. It is one of Jupiters many storms.Jupiter has more moons(卫星) than any other planet. It has at least 63 moons. One of Jupiters largest moons is Io(eye-oh). Io has many volcanoes(火山). A volcano is a mountain made up of Lava. Lava is hot melted rock or mounted rock that has cool
40、ed and hardened.Europa is also one of Jupiters largest moons. This moon looks very different from Io. It is covered with ice. The layer of ice on Europas surface is several miles thick.The space probe(探测器), Galileo went to Jupiter. For almost eight years, it helps scientists learn about Jupiters sto
41、rms and moons.50Jupiter is made up of _.Awater and gasBliquid and gasCwater and iceDliquid and ice51Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?AJupiter has at least 63 moons.BJupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.CIo is one of the largest moons on Jupiter.DThe great red spo
42、t is three times wider than our whole planet.52In which part of a newspaper can we find this text?AHistory.BLiterature.CUniverse.DSports.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Have you ever felt lonely even when youre not alone? Have you ever felt lost or confused(困惑的) about your life? If so, theres n
43、o need to get nervous. No matter how much money you make, or how popular or successful you become, you might find that theres still something missing in your life.Here are 3 possible reasons why you feel empty all the time.First, you dont have any meaningful relationships. In everyday life, you alwa
44、ys feel isolated and detached(格格不入的) from people around you. Because you wont share a laugh with them or have a personal conversation, then its not a real relationship.Second, you havent got well with your past. The emptiness you feel right now may be a sign that there are some unresolved(未解决的) feel
45、ings from your past. So you can forgive(原谅) yourself, and allow yourself to grow and be better.Third, you dont have any dreams in your life. If you dont have any dreams of your own you want to achieve, it can be hard to find any meaning in life. After all, its simply human nature to want things for
46、yourself.So, take your time to understand where these feelings are coming from. Its not easy. But its important because it will help you live a happier and more meaningful life.53How many possible reasons are mentioned in this text? (不超过5个词)_54What can you do if you havent got well with your past? (不超过15个词)_
