1、Reading and ThinkingLearning Aims1.Know about the features of a few simple forms of English poems.2.Figure out the structure of the passage 3.Analyze and evaluate the thoughts and feelings expressed by the poetsTwo roads diverged in a wood,and I I took the one less travelled by,And that has made all
2、 the difference.Robert Frost“two roads”in the poem do not mean actual roads in the woods,but two choices in the poets life.He feels he has made a different and decisive choice.A piece of writing that express emotions,experience,and ideas,esp.in short lines which often rhymeram.(=end with the same so
3、und)（一首）诗，诗（一首）诗，诗歌歌Poems in general;A collection of poems;Tg them诗,诗歌（总称）;诗集;诗作persons who write poems;Tg them诗人What is a poem?Poet Percy Bysshe Shelly defined poetry as“the expression of imagination.”Robert Frost said that a poem forms when“an emotion has found its thought and the thought has foun
4、d words.”Lead-inLead-in01Compared with other forms of literature such as the novel,drama,and the short story,what are the characteristics of poetry?Compared to other forms of literature,poetry tends to be shorter though a poem can be very long.Words are used differently,not in sentences and paragrap
5、hs like in novels,but lines and stanzas.Often grammar and punctuation are ignored or used differently.Poetry is more emotional,and the possibilities are much more open than in prose.Why do you think people write poems?to create images for the readersto tell a storyto express feelingsto make others l
6、aughto play with words to create a moodto express a point of viewto encourage peopleto recall an enjoyable or unpleasant incidentTwinkle twinkle little starHow I wonder what you are,Up above the world so highLike a diamond in the sky.What do you know about the following song?A nursery rhyme(童谣)-one
7、form of poems.Twinkle twinkle little starHow I wonder what you are,Up above the world so highLike a diamond in the sky.rhythm韵律rhyme押韵simile明喻imagery意象Twinkle twinkle little starHow I wonder what you are,Up above the world so highLike a diamond in the sky.starare,highsky.Like a diamond in the skyA n
8、ursery rhyme(童谣)-one form of poems.Read the text and answer the questionsA few simple forms of English poems1.What does the passage mainly discuss?2.How many types of English poems are mentioned?What are they?3.How many parts can it be divided into?Read the text and answer the questions1.What does t
9、he passage mainly discuss?It is about a few simple _ of _.formsEnglish poemsreasons and characteristicsNursery rhymes童谣List poems清单诗Haiku俳句Cinquain五行诗have a try Tang poem唐诗2.How many types of English poems are mentioned?What are they?3.How many parts can it be divided into?童谣童谣five kindsNursery rhym
10、eList poemHaikuCinquainTangpoem清单诗清单诗俳句俳句五行诗五行诗 唐诗唐诗2.How many types of English poems are mentioned?What are they?3.Match each part with its main idea.Para 1Para 2-6Para 7A few of the simple formsTry to write your own poemsReasons and characteristics A few simple forms of English poemsPart 1（para.1）
11、Part 2（para.2-6）Part 3（para.7）reasons and characteristicshave a try para.2Nursery rhymespara.3List poemspara.4Cinquainpara.5Haikupara.6Tang poem5 forms of Poems1.Why do people write poems?2.What are the features of poetry?Appreciate the poems.Read the text and complete the table on page 512.Read Par
12、a.2 carefully and complete the table.Type of poemCharacteristicsTopics and poetic devices_1.to the _ but has a _ 2._ and have a strong_3.Often _ the same words4.may not _and even seem _ but easy to learn and_ Poem A?Nursery rhymesrhythmrepeatrecitepointstorylinerhymemake sensecontradictory3.Read Par
13、a.3 carefully and complete the table.Type of poemCharacteristicsTopics and poetic devices_ 1.Contain a list of _ _2.Have a _line length and repeated_3.Some _(like B)while others do not(like C)Poem B&C?things,people,ideas,or descriptionsList poemsflexible phrases rhyme4.Read Para.4 carefully and comp
14、lete the table.Type of poemCharacteristicsTopics and poetic devices_1.Made up of_2.Convey a_picture or a certain _in just a few words Poem D?cinquain五行诗five linesstrongmood5.Read Para.5 carefully and complete the table.Type of poemCharacteristicsTopics and poetic devices _1.consists of_2._lines cont
15、aining _syllables respectively3.Gives a _picture4.Creates a special feeling using _ Poem E?Haiku俳句17 syllablesThree5,7,and 5clearvery few wordsType of poemCharacteristicsTopics and poetic devices_structured Poem F?Tang poems6.Read Para.6 carefully and complete the table.Appreciate the poems.P51(2)Hu
16、sh,little baby,dont say a word,Papas gonna buy you a mockingbird.If that mockingbird wont sing,Papas gonna buy you a diamond ring.If that diamond ring turns to brass,Papas gonna buy you a looking glass.If that looking-glass gets broke,Papas gonna buy you a billy goat.If that billy goat wont pull,Pap
17、as gonna buy you a cart and bull.ANursery rhyme (童谣)love between father and baby rhymes,repetitiona e(r)n v(r)d t List poems清单诗 nature repetition rhymes life repetitionB/CCinquain五行诗Line1：Line2:Line3:Line4:Line5:a noun.two adj.three verbs ending with-ing.four words.a word.the topic describe the topi
18、cactionsomething related conclusion a strong picture or a certain mood a few wordsHaiku 俳句5 syllables7 syllables5 syllables nature(E)疑是落花返枝头。原是蝴蝶翩翩舞!metaphorDo you know the Chinese title of poem F?A.蝶恋花蝶恋花 B.竹枝词竹枝词 C.望夫石望夫石 D.一剪梅一剪梅望夫石望夫石 王建王建望夫处，望夫处，江悠悠，江悠悠，化为石，化为石，不回头。不回头。山头日日风复雨，山头日日风复雨，行人归来石应语。行
19、人归来石应语。love and waiting metaphorTang poem唐诗Pay attention to the colored words.Task 8With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.Give it a try!有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终想自己有这么多不同的诗歌形式可供选择，你可能最终想自己写几首诗。试一试吧写几首诗。试一试吧!Which type do the poems
20、belong to?SpaghettiMessy,spicySlurping,sliding,fallingBetween my plate and mouthDeliciousCinquainTwinkle twinkle little star,How I wonder what you are!Up above the world so high,Like a diamond in the sky.Nursery rhymeSnow having meltedThe whole village is brimful Of happy childrenHaiku List poemThe
21、SunI like the sunYellow sunBright sunHot sunHigh in the sky sunShiny sunWarm sunSweaty sunI like the sunA time will come to ride the wind and cleave the waves,Ill set my cloud-white sail and cross the sea which raves.长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。Tang poemSpaghettiMessy,spicySlurping,sliding,fallingBetween my pla
22、te and mouthDeliciousA few simple forms of English poemsPart 1（para.1）Part 2（para.2-6）Part 3（para.7）reasons and charateristicshave a try para.2Nursery rhymes concrete but creative language rhymes,repetitionpara.3 list something with a theme flexible lines repetitionList poemspara.4 simple form five linesa few wordsCinquainpara.5 17 syllables three lines 5,7,and 5 syllablesrespectivelyHaikupara.6 structured metaphorTang poem5 forms of Poems
