1、2023年上海市普陀区中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1One month ago, the detective broke the case in _ unusual way.AaBanCtheD/2It is moving to see strangers care _ each other after the flood.AforBofCafterDin3If you want _ drink, just help yourself.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers4I will forget this, _ I write it
2、 down in my notebook.AthoughBunlessCuntilDbecause5The service in that restaurant is good, _ the food is expensive.AandBsoCorDbut6Mays sister, Betty, is a _ girl. Everybody likes her very much.AhardlyBbeautifullyClovelyDcarefully7According to the traffic rules, we _ ride an electric bike without a he
3、lmet(头盔).AmustntBwouldntCneedntDmay not8Water pollution is one of _ environmental problems we face.AseriousBmore seriousCmost seriousDthe most serious9You had better _ to see a doctor if you dont feel well.AgoBto goCgoingDgone10Mr Tang expects his sons _ home as soon as possible.AcomeBto comeCcoming
4、Dcame11China _ great achievements in the past few years.AmadeBis makingChas madeDmakes12Bena _ detective story written by Agatha Christie last night.AreadBis readingCreadsDhad read13_ useful way it is to learn new words with some apps on the phone!AHowBWhat anCWhat aDWhat14Eddie didnt finish _ his b
5、ook until he thought of a good ending.AwriteBto writeCwrittenDwriting15_ will Helens sister come back from the UK?In two weeks.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long二、短文选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once.AexcusesBtake the place ofCfe
6、arDconsists ofE. solutionsHave you ever been afraid of flying when you sit on a plane? If so, you may have aerophobia. The word aerophobia comes from Greek and it _16_ two parts: aero, which means flight, and phobia, which means feeling afraid. There are a few things you can do to make the process e
7、asier. One way to help you reduce the _17_ of flying is to watch videos of planes landing safely. Breathing exercises are also thought as the best _18_. One thing you must know is that planes today are equipped with multiple smart systems. That means if one system fails, another will _19_ it to help
8、 the plane fly or land safely.AcontinueBrecentlyCgraduateDrarelyE. recognizeDr. Hassan teaches in a university and she has _20_ read about a programme called Paying Students. Many students drop out(辍学) of university because of financial problems. However, she doesnt think paying students will encour
9、age them to _21_ their studies. She thinks the programme doesnt solve the real problems. The money would be better spent on student services, like hiring(聘用) more teachers and advisors. Many students _22_ manage their time and this became the reason why they drop out. Advisors can help them learn to
10、 manage their time better. Then students will do better and are more likely to _23_.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24Its impossible to get help, so she is doing everything _. (she)25Tinas _ novel will be about a theft in a small town. (four)26Did you see the _ of his hair? So amazing! (long)27Roys _ were liked by ev
11、eryone because most of them are very interesting. (speech）28The children were _ with the food in the hotel and cried a lot. (happy)29Doctors think little Jane will _ become healthy next week. (probable)30Ms Bake uses _ methods of teaching to help us study better than before. (variety)31Hard work is
12、important if you want to _ in business. (success)四、改写句子32Damin sits on the side of the river to cook breakfast every morning. (改为一般疑问句)_ Damin _ on the side of the river to cook breakfast every morning?五、划线部分提问33The audience in the back row stood up in order to get a better view. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the au
13、dience in the back row stand up?六、改写句子34Can you tell me when I can begin my fitness course? (改为简单句)Can you tell me _ _ begin my fitness course?七、同义句转化35To call you at any time, we have to buy a phone for you. (改为句意基本相同)We have to buy a phone for you _ _ we can call you at any time.八、改写句子36The man as
14、ked me, “Can you point me in the right direction for the bus station?” (改为间接引语)The man asked me _ I _ point him in the right direction for the bus station.37The young artist created a new language of painting. (改为被动语态)A new language of painting _ _ by the young artist.九、将所给单词连成句子38often, depends on,
15、 good, excellent parents, education(连词成句)_.十、阅读单选Banpo Primary School in Guizhou, China is on a mountain. The path(小路) to school was bullt about forty years ago and it is very narrow and dangerous. The children have to walk in a line. When they meet somebody, they have to stand against the mountain
16、while the person passes. For their parents, it is very worrying. Fortunately, the head teacher of the school walks with the children every morning.A group of children from Edu School in Sumatra, Indonesia(印尼), have to cross a wide river every morning on their way to school. The bridge across the riv
17、er is broken, so about twenty children have to walk across a rope. The rope is ten metres above the water. After that, they have to walk ten kilometres through the forest! And of course, at the end of the school day, they have to do the same journey again on their way home.Children in Minh Hoa, Viet
18、nam(越南) have to cross a river on their way to and from school every day. There are no bridges or boats, so the children swim. The children put the books and clothes in large plastic bags so they do not get wet. The bags also help them to stay safe in the water (the water is 20 metres deep). When the
19、y reach the other side, they take their dry clothes out of the bag and put them on.Near Bogota, the capital of Colombia(哥伦比亚), some children have to cross a large valley to get to school. At the bottom of the valley is the Rio Negro, a huge river. There is only one way to cross the valley on a zip w
20、ire. Thats a metal rope, 800 metres long and 400 metres above the river. The journey is very fast. In fact, it only takes about one minute! Small children cannot travel across the valley by themselves, so their brother or sister puts them in a bag!39Some children _ have to walk along a dangerous pat
21、h to school.Ain Minh Hoa, VietnamBin Guizhou, ChinaCin Sumatra, IndonesiaDnear Bogota, Colombia40What makes the parents of Banpo Primary School less worried?AThe children are put in plastic bags by their brothers.BThe path to the school is wide enough for the children.CIt only takes the children ten
22、 minutes to their school.DThe children travel to school with the head teacher.41We can know that the students in Sumatra, Indonesia _ from the text.Acan use the bridge nearby across the riverBwalk 10 km in the valley with 20 other childrenChave a long walk as part of their journey to schoolDtravel t
23、o school on their parents boats42The underlined word they in Paragraph 3 refers to _.Aclothes and booksBplastic bagsCchildren in Minh HoaDbridges and boats43_ dont need to cross a river on their way to school.AThe children of Edu SchoolBThe children of Banpo Primary SchoolCThe children in Minh Hoa,
24、VietnamDThe children near Bogota, Colombia44The best title for the text is _.ADifferent schools in the worldBSchools far away from homeCDangerous journey to schoolDFacts about childrens school life十一、完形填空I lost both legs at the age of 30. I had to consider the idea of physical perfection again. My l
25、ife became different as I was never an attractive woman.I was too busy _45_ physical pain and limited movement. I was unaware of the change at first. There were so many difficulties before me. But I made up my mind to manage my work and life as well as before. I felt good about the progress I had ma
26、de.However, as I made my first journey outside the ward(病房), things were different as I had thought. I was happy to be free of limit in the ward and rolled through the shopping mall like a _46_ survivor(挺过困难者). I felt like a war hero. _47_ I discovered that others did not view me in the way I had co
27、me to view myself.All eyes were upon me. Actually, they only saw my missing legs. Mothers held their children closer as I passed. Elderly women patted(拍) me on the head and said, “It must be hard on you.” with _48_ in their eyes.While I was thinking about what had happened, a small girl came up to m
28、e. She stared with curiosity(好奇) at the empty jeans. After she found nothing there, she looked up at me with a puzzled look, and childishly asked, “Lady, where did your legs go?”I _49_ that my legs had been sick and the doctors had to remove them. She asked, “Did they go to Leg Heaven?”.That made me
29、 think about different _50_ from children and adults to the unknown things. To child, a new appearance is an interesting thing and a learning experience, while adults often view same thing with shock and horror I now smile warmly and try to tell others that having a not-so-per body doesnt mean havin
30、g a poor quality of life. People like me can also enjoy a colorful life.45Aasking forBcrying withCdealing withDgiving up46AcalmBproudCnaughtyDpoor47ANowadaysBBesidesCLuckilyDUnfortunately48ApityBconfidenceCangerDambition49ArealizedBcomplainedCpredictedDexplained50AeffectsBresponsesCstoriesDpersonali
31、ties十二、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Personal opinionsElsie 16 I have my own personal style. Im not interested in images (形象) from the Internet or magazines. Super stars all look the same these days. And a lot of girls of my age try to be like them. But l dont want
32、 to c_51_ themIm different and I try to find my own look. I usually buy my clothes at charity shops, and I have my own ideas about make-up (化妆) too. My friends say look great, but my dad doesnt always agree.Oscar 17 I have p_52_ to look good. Im not really interested in super stars, but I care about
33、 my appearance and want to be fit. I have the habit of going to the sports center four times a week. And its a healthy h_53_. In the sports center, I meet many friends. Almost everyone of them works hard and looks great. I dont want to fall behind. I never take pills, but I sometimes have special dr
34、inks for building up my body. They arent bad for my health. Is it a problem? I dont think so. A lot of my friends are the same as me.Bella 15 I p_54_ sports. A lot of the girls at school talk about hairstyles and fashion all the time. They all have favourite super stars and they try to go after them
35、. But I find all that boring. I like sport. I go swimming three times a week and Im in the basketball and volleyball teams at school. My close friends are s_55_ to me. They dont worry about their appearance. They just want to be fit and healthy.Grace 17 I enjoy f_56_ with friends. I wear very casual
36、 clothesjust a T-shirt with loose pants or a shirt with jeans when Im a_57_. I dont wear make-up. But when Im with my friends, we sometimes dress ourselves in nice clothes and change our hairstyles. We wear make-up, too. We sometimes imitate(模仿) stars from the Internet, but that isnt a problem for u
37、s. We just feel happy. Whats wrong with that?十三、阅读回答问题Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)It was about 2:00 am. I was driving my taxi on the way to pick up a passenger. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark. I just saw a single light in a ground floor window, I walked to the door
38、and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long silence, the door opened and a small woman in her eighties stood before me. She has a small suitcase beside her. I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help her. She took my arm and walked slowly toward the car.
39、She kept thanking me for my kindness.“Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good young man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through city center?”“Its not th
40、e shortest way.” I answered immediately.“Oh, Im familiar with the city. And Im in no hurry.” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long. It would be the last time for me to travel around the city.”I quietly reached over and shut off
41、 the meter(计价器). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked as a lift operator and the neighborhood where she had lived in. And she also told me to park in front of a furniture shop that once had been a ball room. She had gone dancing ther
42、e as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building. She just sat and stared into the darkness, saying nothing. At dawn(黎明), she suddenly said, “Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much shall I pay you?” she asked, “Nothing.”
43、I replied.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I said.Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly with tears. Our hug ended with her words, “ 6 ”58What job did the writer do?_59How old was the small woman?_60Why did the small woman choo
44、se to ride through the city?_61How long did the traveling last that night?_62How did the small woman feel after the writer gave her a hug?_63What can be filled in the blank? (No more than 15 words)_十四、材料作文64Read the beginning of the story and write a passage of at least 60 words to complete it. (根据短
45、文情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。字数不少于60词。)Frank and his wife had just parked the car around the corner from their home. Frank got a call from one of his daughters, “The kitchen next door is on fire!” Frank then saw the black smoke coming out of the windows of his neighbours home.以下问题仅供参考：(短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)How did Frank feel after he saw the smoke? What did Frank and his wife do? What happened at last?_
