1、2023届天津市红桥区高三质量调查试卷（一） 英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Are you sure youre ready for the best?_ . Im well prepared for it.ANot reallyBIm afraid notCNo problemDHard to say2Busy as the man is, he _ every weekend to staying with his wife and children.ApicksBspendsCdevotesDtakes3In my hometown, there is alway
2、s a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat _.Awas cutBwill be cutCwill have been cutDhas been cut4Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _ live is quite another.AperformBperformingCto performDbeing performed5He is confident, _, in my opinion, is most important in moder
3、n society.AwhoBwhichCthatDwhat6I dont think what he said is _ to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.AfaithfulBparallelCrelevantDsimilar7You and I _ never be a Mozart, or a Newton, but there are lots of things we _ do to bring beauty or joy to the world.Amay; canBcan; mayCmust; canD
4、might; could8-Mary, will you please guide the new comer to the office? - _. I am free now.ABy all meansBBy no meansCIll take itDMy pleasure9One reason for her preference for this school is _, as she put it, it can provide for her future development.AwhichBwhatCthatDthis10Success comes to those who a
5、re willing to risk making mistakes in the _ of their goals and ambitions, and who are able to learn from those mistakes.AprocedureBpursuitCpreferenceDprogress11_in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.ABeing raisedBRaisingCRaisedDTo raise12Remember the fi
6、rst time we met? Sure. You _in the supermarket.AshoppedBhave shoppedChad shoppedDwere shopping13Most people work because its unavoidable. _, there are some people who actually enjoy work.AAs a resultBIn additionCBy contrastDIn conclusion14It is said that body language _ 55 percent of a first impress
7、ion while what you say just 7 percent.Alies inBgoes withCconsists ofDaccounts for15Please keep in mind _ two friends disagree, it doesnt always mean one is right and the other is wrong.AwhenBthatCwhetherDwhat二、完形填空I was traveling by train from Perth to Central one morning. Quietly sitting there read
8、ing, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guards_16_. As I looked up from my paper, I noticed other passengers,_17_absorbed in their smart phones, also appeared to be listening. Why did they_18_this message so much?As best I can recall, the guard said something along the_19_, “Good Morning
9、, everyone! This is the 7:35 a.m. train from Perth to Central and we are right on time. It is really a_20_morning in Sydney today! The sun is shining, birds are_21_, and alls right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever youre going. Thanks for_22_my train and I hope to see you again s
10、oon. Have a great day.”Everyone started smiling, even the_23_talking to one another, all about the guards_24_and how good it made everyone feel.I was thinking about this and as I exited the train, I_25_the Guards cabin to thank him, only to be told he had just finished his_26_and was on his way home
11、.Then I_27_down the stairs. At the bottom, I finally_28_the young guard.“Are you the guard on the 7:35 train from Perth?”“Oh, oh, yes, yes.” replied the guard, a bit_29_at first.“Well, I just want to thank you for your message. It is so upbeat and pleasant. Thank you for giving us such a good_30_to
12、the day. Please_31_doing it.”When people are happy in their_32_, it shows in what they do and say, which will make a_33_to each other. Can you imagine the conversation that guard would have at table when he_34_home, “Guess what happened to me todaya customer actually_35_me!”16AannouncementBexplanati
13、onCappreciationDarrangement17AconfidentlyBdeliberatelyCanxiouslyDpreviously18Aobject toBpay attention toCget acrossDgive out19ArowsBtextsClinesDpassages20AbusyBviolentCfreeDlovely21AfallingBsingingCtremblingDhiding22AleavingBdecoratingCtakingDcleaning23AfriendsBcleanersCacquaintancesDstrangers24Ames
14、sageBinstructionCrequirementDwarning25AwatchedBapproachedCignoredDescaped26AshiftBspeechCadvertisementDvacation27AwentBfellCracedDbroke28AmissedBcaughtCmistookDavoided29AhonoredBrelaxedCmovedDshocked30AarrangementBconclusionCstartDexcuse31AkeepBrememberCimagineDrisk32AlectureBworkCchallengeDtravelin
15、g33AconversationBpromiseCdifferenceDcompromise34AgotBleftCmissedDdrove35AfollowedBfrightenedCembarrassedDthanked三、阅读理解Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggesti
16、ons.TravelingBe observant (机警) when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Dont display large amounts of cash.Check-inKeep your luggage within your sight until the hotel porters coming. Register only your name without your title which indicates your status and your we
17、alth. Require the receptionist to keep secret about your room number and call you if someone wants to find you. Do not mention your room number in public places. Check out whether the receptionist returns your credit card or ID card, and whether they are the correct ones.Entering your roomMake sure
18、all equipment works properly, including the door, windows, lights, telephone, bathroom, etc. it is better to check them in front of the room keeper and if anything goes wrong, report to the front desk immediately.Reading the hotel regulations may also provide you with the tips of security-keeping.Ma
19、ke sure you know the direct way to the lift, fire escapes and nearest telephone.TelephoneDont mention any important numbers on the hotel telephone. If somebody calls you and says there is something wrong with your bill, youd better check it in person, not on the phone.Guest room securityFor addition
20、al security use the deadbolt (插锁) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precautious (预防措施) measure, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to as
21、sist with identification. If there is any doubt about the persons identity, please contact the Front Desk.Safety boxesDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in your room valued over $200.KeysSafeguar
22、d your key. Keep the key within your reach, in case you need it in a hurry. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.ReportingPlease report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to mana
23、gement.36The suggestions are most probably from_.Aa police officerBa hotel managerCan experienced travelerDa tour guide37What should you do during your check-in?AAsk the receptionist to keep your luggage.BRegister your name with your title.CKeep your room number hidden from others.DLet the reception
24、ist keep your credit card or ID card.38If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should _.Acall the Front desk to make sureBopen the door to check the persons ID cardClet the person in after you have got his/her nameDcontact the local police for assistance39What can we learn
25、about the tip of keeping keys?AAsk the porker to keep your key.BKeep the key where you can get easily.CLeave the key in the door when you prepare to travel out.DAsk the front desk to keep your key before you check out.40Which of the following is TRUE?AIt is advised to travel to places where there ar
26、e few people.BThe hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.CDont report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.DYoud better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks together for safety.Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he wa
27、s always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin (胰岛素)three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness and even death. And if that werent bad enough, he had no health insurance.After a month of feelin
28、g upset, Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created , a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, infor
29、mation, and resources.Jason Swenckis son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online childrens forums together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over,” says Swencki, one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going through, so he does
30、nt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days, Thomass main focus is his charity, Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to p
31、eople225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fight-it. Org has raised about $23,000 in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause
32、, while still doing his full-time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure,” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstars original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”41From the passage, what do we know
33、about Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe has a positive attitude to his disease.CHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.42Diabeitcrockstar. com was created for _.Avolunteers to find jobsBdiabetics to communicateCchildren to a
34、muse themselvesDRock stars to share resources43According to the passage, Kody_.Afeels lonely because of his illnessBhelps create the online kids forumsCwrites childrens stories onlineDbenefits from Diabeitcrockstar. com44What can we learn about Fight It?AIt owns a well-known medical website.BIt offe
35、rs less expensive medicine to diabetics.CIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.DIt organizes parties for volunteers once a year.45The last paragraph suggests that Thomas _.Ahelps diabetics in his own wayBemploys 22 people for his websiteCtries to find a cure for diabetesDworks full-time i
36、n a diabetes charityTens of thousands of ancient pictures carved into the rocks at one of Frances most important tourist sites are being gradually destroyed. Scientists and researchers fear that the 36,000 drawings on rocks in Mont Bego in the French Alps are being damaged so rapidly that they will
37、not survive for future generations.The mountain believed to have once been a site for prayer is scattered with 4000-year-old drawings cut into bare rock. But as the popularity of the site increases, the pictures are being ruined by thoughtless graffiti.Jean Clottes is the chairman of the Internation
38、al Committee on Rock Art. He says “People think that because the pictures have been there so long they will always continue to be there. But if the damage continues at this rate there will be nothing left in 50 years.”He describes seeing tourists stamping on the drawings, wearing away the rock and c
39、learness of the artwork as they do so. Some visitors he says even cut off parts to take home as souvenirs. Other researchers describe how people arrive carrying long sticks with sharp ends to scratch their own drawings, or even their names in the rocks.But experts are divided over the best way to pr
40、eserve the drawings. Henry de Lumley, director of the Museum of Natural History in Paris, believes that the only way to save the site is to turn the whole mountain into a “no-go” area, preventing the public from going there except on guided tours.Clottes disagrees. “The measure suggested by Henry de
41、 Lumley is the most severe, and while it is the most effective, it is also certain to bring about protests from people who live there” he said. “The site was classified as a historic monument years ago by the Ministry of Culture and we must do as much as possible to save what is there.”Annie Echasso
42、ux who also worked on researching the site is alarmed that as the mountain becomes easier to reach tourists can now avoid the three-and-a-half-hour walk by hiring vehicles the damage will increase rapidly. She thinks that the only solution is to rope off the area and provide guides. “You cant say th
43、e plan cant go ahead because there is no money ” she said. “That is not good enough. Money must be provided because the Ministry of Culture has classified this area as a historic site. If we dont take steps, we will be responsible for losing the drawings for the next generation.”46Jean Clottes says
44、that people who visit the mountain_.Ado not believe the drawings are old.Bbelieve they are allowed to paint thereCassume the drawings will not disappearDthink the drawings should be left alone47According to Jean Clottes some of the visitors to the area have_.Ataken bits of the rock homeBhelped to cl
45、ean the drawingsCbeen unable to take photographsDmisunderstood what the pictures mean48Henry de Lumley is eager to_.Aprotect public rightsBban traffic in the areaCset up research projectsDkeep out individual visitors49Which word best describes Annie Echassouxs attitude towards saving the historic si
46、te?AWorried.BSupportive.CDisappointed.DHesitant.50This passage has been written about Mont Bego to _.Aadvertise the closing of the siteBencourage scientists to visit the siteCdescribe fears for the future of the siteDwarn visitors about the dangers of the siteTrust as explained in Wikepedia (维基百科) is the feeling of being sure someone or something can be relied upon. Trust is a big topic in many peoples lives. It produces an emotional feeling that is tied to the
