1、四川省乐山市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量监测考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Would you like to go swimming with me tonight?_. I have to prepare for my English test.AYes, I wouldBIm afraid notCId love to2From this lesson, I got lots of _ on my future study.AadviceBadvicesCsuggestion3This shirt is too small. Please gi
2、ve me another one.Sure, madam. Give _ back to me and try this one.AotherBoneCit4The students in our class take turns _ the classroom after school every day.Ato cleanBcleanCcleaning5Leshan lies in the southwest of Sichuan, and it is _ the south of Chengdu.AinBonCto6We cant get on or off a bus _ it is
3、 moving.AwhileBbeforeCuntil7After Start of Spring, people clearly see that the daytime is becoming _ and the weather is becoming warmer.AlongBlongerCmore long8Tommy _ an interesting story and told it to his friends last night.Ashowed aroundBpaid forCmade up9 May I smoke here? No. you _. Look at the
4、sign “No smoking”.Amay notBneedntCmustnt10Lucy bought this computer three years ago. She _ it for three years.AboughtBhas boughtChas had11_ smart the driverless car is! I wish to have one some day.AWhat aBWhatCHow12Look! There are some students _ table tennis on the playground.Yes. I often see them
5、_ table tennis there.Aplay; playBplaying; playCplay; playing13Did you see the movie Fantastic Beasts yesterday?Yes, I did. Its _ excellent film!AaBtheCan14It is not polite to _ anyone with your chopsticks.Apoint atBlaugh atClook at15China Womens National Football Team beat Team South Korea on Februa
6、ry 6th. Do you know _?They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.Ahow they won the gameBhow did they won the gameCwhy they played the game二、完形填空Have you heard of pickleball (匹克球)? It is one of the fastest growing _16_ today. It looks a bit like ping pong, tennis or badminton. In fa
7、ct, it was _17_ by three American dads, and they did borrow ideas from these games.One summer day in 1965, Joel, Bill and Barney were looking for a game to enjoy _18_ with their families. Games like ping pong, tennis and badminton were a bit too _19_ for their young children to learn quickly. Then t
8、he three friends thought about making _20_ to these games.The dads started with a plastic _21_ with holes in it. They found that the ball bounced (弹跳) well on the ground of a tennis court. With wooden paddles (球拍), they began _22_ it back and forth over the net (网). They lowered the net a bit as wel
9、l.Finally, the families all enjoyed a fun new game together. Later, they set several _23_ for the game to make it more playable. And so, pickleball was born!16AsportsBtoysCtools17AfoundBinventedCwritten18Aat schoolBat homeCoutside19AeasyBboringCdifficult20AfriendsBchangesCnoises21AballBboxCrock22Ato
10、uchingBturningChitting23ArulesBprizesCpricesIt was a dark evening in 1999. Song Yang, a 19-year-old student, lost his way in west London. He saw an old man carrying heavy bags on the side of the road, unable to _24_. Song helped him home.The old man, named Hans _25_ by the River Thames alone. Learni
11、ng Song was looking for a place to stay, Hans invited him to _26_. They agreed to split (分摊) the cost of living and care for each other. Soon the two became friends and family.In 2007, Song completed his studies and returned to China. After a few months of living without Song, Hans got very _27_. He
12、 lost over 20 kilograms and couldnt even get out of the bed. Song couldnt stop worrying about Hans, so he went to London and brought Hans back to China in 2008. Hans _28_ got well and he lived a few years of happy life with Song and his family. Hans always said, “China is my _29_ because Song is my
13、family.”In 2013, the 81-year-old died in Zhengzhou and Song held a traditional Chinese funeral (葬礼) for Hans. For more than 4, 700 days, both the young and the old kept their promise of _30_ for each other.24AtalkBsleepCmoveDeat25AworkedBlivedCtravelledDpassed26Amove inBlook aroundChave a tryDgo bac
14、k27AtiredBlonelyCthirstyDsick28AsometimesBneverCfinallyDsuddenly29AcountryBhomeChouseDplace30AcaringBlookingChopingDwaiting三、阅读单选Here is HongXing Junior Schools notice board.Helper WantedThings to do: Print leaflets (传单).Number of students: Three.Place: In the printing room.Time: 5:00 p.m.5:30 p.m.
15、next Tuesday.Space ResearchGood news! Mr. Zhang will come to our school to give a space research lesson. If you are interested in space, come to the school hall on Wednesday afternoon. The lesson is from 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.Basketball GameTime: 4:15 p.m. Friday.Place: School playground.Teams: Team
16、 Class Seven VS Team Class Four.Welcome to come and watch.Willing to help?Are you free on Saturday afternoon? Can you sing or dance? What about going to the old peoples home to help?Time: 2:00 p.m.5:00 p.m. Saturday.Call Mr Li at 13566778899.31HongXing Junior School needs students to print leaflets
17、in _.Athe teaching buildingBthe school libraryCthe printing room32Mr. Zhang will give the space research lesson on _ afternoon.AWednesdayBThursdayCFriday33There will be a _ game on Friday afternoon.AfootballBbasketballCtennis34If Kate goes to the old peoples home, she will do help for _ hour(s).Aone
18、BtwoCthree35From the passage, we can learn that _.Athe space research lesson will last for two hoursBClass Three will play against Class TwoCThree students are going to help in the old peoples homeWang Yaping, a world famous Chinese name, is an astronaut, and a “space teacher” as well. Tiangong spac
19、e station welcomed the first woman astronaut.When China sent Yang Liwei, the first astronaut, into space in 2003, Wang Yapings space dream started. She told herself, “My motherland has a man astronaut now. It will be great if I am the first woman astronaut. How I hope to be an astronaut. I must try
20、my best to make it!”Wang was already a pilot in the Chinese army at that time. And after having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang became a candidate（候选人） to be an astronaut in 2010. She did the same training as men. “The space environment will not change anything just because you ar
21、e a woman,” she said. The most difficult is the high-G training. “You can see a red button there, and you can press it to stop training if you cant bear it.” But Wang never used it. “In my heart there is no such a red button. If I press it I will not be a true astronaut.”Finally, in June 2013 the gr
22、eat day came. She joined the team for the Shenzhou mission. She stayed in space for 15 days, and successfully gave a space class. On October 16, 2021, with the Shenzhou mission she became the first woman astronaut to enter Tiangong space station, and stayed in space for half a year with Zhai Zhigang
23、 and Ye Guangfu. The 41-year-old Chinese woman made history, and she gave two more space classes to students on the Earth, so wonderful and attractive. Catherine Coleman, a retired（退休的）NASA（美国航空航天局）astronaut, sent a greeting to Wang before the Shenzhou trip. Coleman said, “When you look out of the w
24、indow and see the stars and the Earth, billions of women will be looking out that window with you.”It was not a short and easy way before Wang Yaping became the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. It is a good example for all of us. Whatever the difficult is, never give up, and you will
25、 get over it at last.36Wang Yapings dream was to be _.Aa teacherBa doctorCan astronaut37Wang Yaping was born in _.A1980B1990C200338Pressing the red button in the high-G training _.Acan make the training go betterBcan help the trainer stop trainingCmeans the trainer is not a true astronaut39How many
26、space lessons did Wang Yaping give?AOne.BTwo.CThree.40How long has Wang Yaping stayed in space as an astronaut?AMore than a year.BOver 190 days.CSix months.Nowadays, mobile phones take up most of our time. We look at our mobile phones as were walking, play with them as were studying, and dont want t
27、o put them down as we go to bed.The China Security Perception Report (2021) by the Internet Development Research Institution (机构) of Peking University says over half of internet users say they want to get away from the internet and stay away from mobile phones. However, it is a very tall order espec
28、ially now in China because we use our phones to pay for everything we bought every day.Theres a new app which has a function (功能) to help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times theyve unlocked their phone, how many times theyve checked their social media apps, and how much
29、time they spend on each app every day. After seeing this information, the users will make some changes.With the App Timer (计时) function, users can set a time limit (限制) for how long they can use each app for every day. After theyve reached the limit, they wont be able to use the app until the next d
30、ay. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.But if people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, it will not need to depend on any apps.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from us
31、ing other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower (毅力).41According to the China Security Perception Report, how many internet users want to stop using their mobile phones?A60% or so.BLess than 50%.CAbout 36%.D30% or so.42What does the underlined phrase “tall order” in Paragraph
32、2 mean?A长的订单B长的命令C困难的事情D亟待解决的问题43Which of the followings is NOT included in the new apps functions?AIt stops the users from using willpower.BIt checks how much time the users spend on apps.CIt lists the times the users have unlocked the phone.DIt shows the times the users have checked social media a
33、pps.44How can the users get incoming calls silent with the help of the app?ATurn off the phone.BTurn down the sound.CPut up the phone.DPut the phone face down.45What does the writer think of the new app?AIts functions are perfect.BIt may be helpful to some people.CIt needs more functions.DIt has too
34、 many functions.四、阅读还原5选5We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes._46_Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing loss. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back. _47_ Lets take a look together.Keep your ear
35、s dry and warmDry your ears with a towel (毛巾) after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. _48_ Also, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. During the winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.How to clean your ears_49
36、_ The earwax (耳屎) builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Dont clean your ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont li
37、sten to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. _50_ They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.ASo how can we protect our e
38、ars?BUsually, our ears clean themselves.CThis can help you get the water out of your ear.DOver-the- ear headphones are better than in-ear-ones.EBut we usually forget another important part of our bodythe ears.五、根据首字母填空51There is a saying, “P_ makes perfect.” So, youll become very good at it one day.
39、52During the days of COVID-19, all visitors need to take their temperature before they e_ the building.53People mustnt make phone calls while d_ their cars. Its too dangerous.六、根据汉语提示填空54Shes my sisters friend really, not _ (我的).55With the help of Tianyan, scientists may soon _ (发现) many stars.56Lil
40、y _ (清点) all the money and put it in her bag.57There is a delicious smell in the _ (厨房).58We are so _ (骄傲) of him for telling the truth.59There was more rain than _ (通常的) in this spring.60In the war with Japan, many people lost their _ (生命).七、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Mr. and Mrs. White
41、are my neighbours. Their house is small _61_ they have a large garden. And they spend many happy hours _62_ (work) on it every day. While we spend our dollars in the market, the old couple can pick vegetables in _63_ (they) own garden.Last month, Mr. and Mrs. White invited most of the neighbours _64
42、_ their garden for an “all-day food festival”. They asked us _65_ (bring) gloves and arrive early in the morning. We didnt know _66_ would take place. By 9:00 a.m., there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans and other vegetables. At lunch, there were lots of laughs. We shared a lot
43、of _67_ (story). After dinner, we played games. Before we left, Mr. and Mrs. White gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables. What a great gift! Of course I loved the green vegetables, but I loved the happy time being with my neighbours _68_ (much). Mr. and Mrs. White _69_ (be) so nice t
44、hat they helped us learn from each other better.Now Mr. and Mrs. White teach us to grow vegetables online. And I cant _70_ (wait) to see my tomato plants bear fruit.八、材料作文71近年来我市积极倡导“践行十爱，德耀嘉州”，你校正以“爱学习、爱劳动、爱健康”为主题开展榜样人物英文征稿活动。假设你的朋友李雷（14岁）符合要求，请你讲述一下他的故事，内容包括：1. 热爱学习，不惧困难；2. 热爱劳动，做力所能及的事；3. 热爱运动，比如打篮球等；4. 你对他的看法。注意：1. 词数80词左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。My Best FriendLi Lei_
