1、高三英语备考阶段测试题高三英语备考 阶段测试题（必修一）满分：150分 时间：120分钟 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When is Jessicas birthday?A. On Sep. 8th. B. On Sep. 9th. C. On Sep.
2、 10th.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a hotel. C. In a classroom.3. What does the man think about Janes parents?A. He didnt enjoy meeting them.B. They ate a lot.C. They talked too much.4. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is sick.
3、 B. She is worried about her interview. C. She is confident.5. What is the woman studying this year?A. Yoga. B. Cooking. C. Dancing.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.
4、What is the woman probably?A. A hotel clerk. B. A house agent. C. A shop assistant.7. What is the pillow filled with?A. Cotton. B. Dried flowers. C. A special material.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How much does the man plan to pay for a suit?A. More than $500. B. Less than $500. C. Less than $150.9. What
5、information does the woman give to the man?A. Where to get a cheap suit. B. A job offer. C. How to apply for a credit card.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where did the man see the advertisements?A. In a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. In a magazine.11. What is the highest price that the man can accept?
6、A. $600. B. $700. C. $800.12. How many people will live in the apartment?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What has the man been doing?A.Teaching at a college. B.Traveling in France. C.Learning French.14. From whom did Maria learn French?A. A college teacher. B. Her grandma. C. The man.15.
7、Who is also interested in learning French?A. The womans brother. B. The mans brother. C. The woman.16. When does the mans class begin?A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What is the result of too much work demand?A. It is only harmful to the body.B. It is good to personal re
8、lationship.C. It is harmful to both the body and mind.18. In order to rebel against overwork, what do many people believe now?A. Personal relationships should come after ones job.B. People should care more about their personal relationships and relaxation.C. When a job is very important, relaxation
9、should be forgotten.19. What do people expect an employee under pressure at work to do?A. Be confident. B. Be atleisure(空闲的). C. Not complain.20. What does the speaker imply by saying “the difference is clear”?A. Work and play are different activities.B. Work and play should be combined together.C.
10、People should play more and work less.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere is an old Chinese proverb that states One Generation plants the trees; another gets the shade, and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relatio
11、nship between a mother and daughter is sometimes confusing. If close, the relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include a hierarchy (等级) of responsibility and un
12、conditional love, which preclude mothers and daughters from being best friends. Marina, 27 years old, says, I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldnt consider her my best friend. Best friends dont pay for your wedding. Best friends dont remind you how they carried you in their body and gave yo
13、u life! Best friends dont tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesnt mean that the mother and daughter relationship cant be very close and satisfying. While some adult relationships are still troubled, many find them to be extremely reward
14、ing. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining and passing on family values and traditions. Today contempor
15、ary mothers and daughters also share the experience of the workforce and technology, which may bring them even closer together. Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse, the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason the
16、y arent speaking. The mother and child relationship is closer than any other. There is not an equal relationship. Daughters should not feel responsible for their mothers emotional well-being. It isnt that they dont care deeply about their mothers. Its just that they shouldnt be burdened with their m
17、others well being. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. Mother always trumps friend.21. The underl
18、ined word “preclude” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”. A. differ B. prevent C. benefit D. change22. Why do many mothers and adult daughters keep a rewarding relationship? A. Because they have a lot in common. B. Because they have common family values. C. Because they have no generation gap. D. Beca
19、use they keep a constant relationship.23. What do we know from the passage? A. The mother and daughter relationship can be replaced by a best friend. B. A mothers love brings her and her daughter a close friendship. C. The mother and daughter relationship goes beyond best friends friendship. D. Mari
20、na has a troubled relationship with her mother.24. The author proves his statements mainly by _. A. listing data B. giving explanations C. quoting sayings D. making examples25. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to be a good mother and daughter B. Who is a mothers best friend? C. A frien
21、d in need is a friend indeed. D. Can a mother be a daughters best friend?B Thanksgiving time came and all the relatives were gathered around the long table, or seated behind TV traysThe television was on and some folks were watching it while visiting with one anotherSomething on television got their
22、 attention and one of the adults said, Listen at it! Someone else repliedWell, if that dont beat all Simple phrases were spoken by folks whose language was simple and briefThey had several idioms that were just as colorful; Phrases and words that brightened the room and warmed the conversationIn sch
23、ool we were taught to speak differentlyThe way our relatives spoke was discouragedSometimes our parents would say things we werent taught in schoolTheyd often correct themselves, as if getting rid of a mistakeOf course we learned some of their phrases and used themThey were comfortable words to pron
24、ounce, familiar Our fathers side of the family was from Arkansas and Oklahoma and they spoke with the accents native to their birth statesTheir voices musical and often high , it was easy to pick up that effect in our own speech and at school my brother and I were often teased for the way we spokeOu
25、r mothers side of the family came from Illinois and they had a tendency to talk fastThey had an accent, too, and my brother and I added that to our own speech, confusing the kids at school all the moreOur fathers side of the family loved to laugh and have a good timeOur mothers side of the family wa
26、s more serious about how they took life in; their joys more silently experienced and enjoyedIt was a rich picture of culture and it gave my brother and me a colorful view in life Thanksgiving holiday was always an easy comfortable going dayIt was the first real holiday of the season when everyone ca
27、me together in one place, and a good time was spent happily together by all26From the text we can know that _ Aparents were worried that their relatives might affect their kids language Bparents didnt allow their children to speak dialects Cparents tried to avoid affecting their kids with their dial
28、ects Dparents thought the language taught in school was the best27It can be inferred from the text that _ AEnglish taught in school is different from that used in daily life Bhis mothers side of the family spoke in a high voice Cthe language used by his fathers side of the family was fast Dthe write
29、r and brother were laughed at school because of their poor English28Why did the writer and his brother puzzle other kids at school by their speeches? AThey had relatives from different parts of Europe BThey added some dialects in their speeches CThere were many mistakes in their language Dtheir spee
30、ches were lively and colorful29Whats the writers attitude towards dialects? AThey were not accepted by others BThey should be used everywhere CThey should be taught in school DHe liked them very muchCAs I sit at home thinking about my upcoming adventure and the things I need to bring, it makes me ev
31、en more excited to begin my travel. I will be making my way around the world. The first places on the list are Andalusia and Africa in the book The Alchemist. I will need to pack a lot of things and make sure I have enough money to provide myself with food and enough to drink. The Sahara desert is a
32、lways hot and requires plenty of water. Next I will head to Mexico in the book Born to Run, where I will meet the Tarahumara Indian tribe(部落). I will need to get into shape and do some jogging(慢跑) if I want to keep up with them. I will have to pack my running shoes, though, because the Tarahumarans
33、have mastered the art of running on the tough land. After Mexico, my journey takes me to the Egyptian desert in the novelThe Paris Vendetta. There I hope to help uncover an ancient conspiracy (阴谋) that goes back centuries. Just like my trip to Andalusia, I will have to make sure I have plenty of wat
34、er. Packing the Camelbak products seem like the best idea, so I will have enough on hand at all times. I expect this adventure to be quite interesting, and I am very excited about it. Lastly, I will make my way back to America in the book Shattered: Struck Down, But Not Destroyed. This makes me feel
35、 excited because like the main character in the book, I also wanted to become a professional athlete when I was younger. For this trip, I will go with an open mind and hopefully meet some friends along the way.I am ready to embark on my adventure of traveling, and I cannot wait any longer!30. How wi
36、ll the author go on adventure? A. by carrying a lot of equipmentB. by reading novelsC. by daydreamingD. by marking out routes31. According to the passage, the Tarahumaras _. A. come from India B. are good at runningC. need running shoes D. own amounts of land32. The underlined word “embark on” in th
37、e last paragraph probably means “_”. Astart Bprepare Cappreciate DrecordDA powerful earthquake struck the northeastern coast of Japan at 2:46 p.m. local time on March11th. Japans Meteorological Agency released its first tsunami warnings just three minutes later. The country has one of the best earth
38、quake early warning systems in the world. More than 4,000 Seismic. Intensity Meters provide information within two minutes of an earthquake happening. There are also concrete sea walls around much of the Japanese coastline. But these measures proved no match for the powerful earthquake and tsunami.
39、Costas Synolakis is a tsunami expert in the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Hesays: Japan is one of those most well-prepared countries on earth in terms of tsunami warning. They had a warning. I think what went wrong is that they had not anticipated the size of this event. He says
40、there are two reasons for this. First, scientists had not expected such a large earthquake. The 9.0 magnitude earthquake was the 4th most powerful earthquake ever recorded worldwide. It was also the worst ever to hit Japan. The tsunami waves reached as high as 13 meters in some areas. Second, Japans
41、 concrete sea walls were not built to handle such high waves. In Sendai(仙台), they were about three meters. At least in that area they were not expecting such a sizeable wave because they would have built a higher seawall. A tsunami wave can travel as fast as 800 kilometers per hour. To get to higher
42、 ground people would often have to travel for many kilometers. This can take more time than a fast traveling tsunami will permit. This is especially true in cases like Japan. The tsunami waves followed almost immediately. Experts say early warning systems will continue to be limited by these facts u
43、ntil earthquakes and tsunamis can be predicted.33. From the second paragraph we can infer that _. A. Japan is an island country B. the center of the earthquake is located in the northeastern coast C. the meters in Japan have dropped behind D. many measures have been carried out to reduce the consequ
44、ences of earthquakes in Japan.34. The underlined word “anticipated” in the third paragraph probably means “_”. A. predicted B. measured C. counted D. prevented35. Which may be the best title of the passage? A. Earthquakes and tsunamis can be predicted B. A 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit Japan C. Japan
45、s concrete sea walls D. A report about Japans early warning systems第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_Safety in the highway is not totally out of hand. Here are four ways you can protect yourselves when you travel._37_People in small cars are injured more often and mor
46、e severely than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are strengthening their products safety, which helps. But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason for the safety problem.Being thrown into glass and metal parts of a car or being thrown from the car can really damage you. _38_ The safety belts main purpose is to pull you back. If your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls ov
