1、初中英语人教版八年级下册初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 8 单元总复习课件单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站词汇训练营1一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.珠宝；财富 n._2.岛 n._3.匆忙；赶快 v._4.（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张 n._ 5.永远 adv._ 6.迹象；记号；分数 n.；做记号；打分 v._ 7.朝；向；对着 prep._8.小说 n._treasureislandhurry page forever mark towardsfictionhurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）赶快；急忙（做某事）词汇训练营science fiction 科幻小说科幻小说
2、9.科技；工艺 n._10.法语 n._11.在国外；到国外 adv._12.现代的；当代的 adj._ 13.成功 n._ 14.属于；归属 v._ 15.美；美丽 n._16.介绍；引见 v._technology French abroadmodern successbelongbeauty introducesuccessful adj.；succeed v.词汇训练营belong tointroduce A to B把A介绍给B1.Hainan is the second largest i_ in China.2.Mrs.Green has gone a _ to learn En
3、glish.We miss her very much.3.The police walked _(朝朝)the police station.4.Open your books and look at the picture on _ (页页)12.5.The old man lives in the countryside alone,because he can enjoy the _(美丽美丽)of nature there.二、根据提示填空。sland broad towardspage beauty词汇训练营1.We all want to know the secret of h
4、is _.2.Though we leave,we will miss each other _.3.Its polite of you _ yourself to others when you meet for the first lime.4.Jack comes from France.He speaks _.三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。success foreverto introduce French 词汇训练营forever,France,successful,introduce句型大闯关21.Have you read Little Woman yet?此句为现在完成时的
5、一般疑问句。yet是副词，为现在完成时的标志词，用于疑问句和否定句中。2.When I first arrived on this island,I had nothing.arrive at后接小地点，arrive in后接大地点。nothing不定代词，意为“什么也没有，没有东西”，当有修饰形容词时，要放在不定代词后面。句型大闯关3.Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解、发现(信息或事实)”。【链接】see sb.do/doing sth.4.
6、The book report is due in two weeks.due为形容词，通常只用作表语，常构成短语be due(to do sth.)或be due(for sth.)，意为“预期该做某事”。句型大闯关5.,Sally looks at the many books she hasnt read(not read)yet and she cant wait to read them!cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事wait for 等候（后接名词、代词）6.When Sarah was a teenager,she used to fight over
7、almost everything with her family.fight over “为争吵”；fight for+名词(事业、自由、权利等)“为.而斗争”；have a fight with 和打了一架。句型大闯关7.But five years ago,while she was studying abroad in England,.abroad表示到（在）国外，是副词，前面不加介词。go abroad 出国；live abroad 住在国外；at home and abroad 在国内外。ever since 自从以来；ever since 作连词时=since，ever起强调作
8、用，主句常用现在完成时。8.Ever since then,she has been a fan of American country music.句型大闯关9.,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.belong to“属于，是成员”，不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物。句型大闯关be kind to“对友好”=be friendly tobe kind to each other“善待彼此”trust one another“互相信任”10.However,co
9、untry music brings us back to the“good old day”when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.一、完成句子。1.我们迫不及待地要去旅行。We _ _ _ _.2.从那以后她就是一名乡村乐迷了。_ _ _,she was a country music fan.3.校运动会预期在一周以后。The school sports meeting _ _ in a week.cant wait to travelEver since then is due句型大闯关二、单项选择。1.I
10、 met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _.A.as usual B.again and againC.sooner or later D.ever since2.Have you watered the plants _?Yes,I have.A.already B.yet C.never D.ever句型大闯关3.I saw Tony _ basketball with Jack an hour ago.A.plays B.to play C.played D.play4.What else do you
11、 need for your trip?_ else.Ive packed everything.A.Something B.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything句型大闯关语法加油站3现在完成时（现在完成时（1 1）语法加油站1.定义：定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响，也可以表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。2.构成：构成：has/have+过去分词 3.用法：用法：(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常使用just,already,yet等时间副词。Have you had lunch yet?你吃了午饭吗？Yes,Iv
12、e just had it.是的,我刚刚吃过。(现在我不饿了)语法加油站(2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止,也可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。He has taught here since 1981.他自1981年就在这儿教书。(可能还要继续教)I havent seen her for four years.我有四年没见到她了。语法加油站4.4.句式：句式：语法加油站肯定句主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其他.否定句主语+havent/hasnt+动词过去分词+其他.一般疑问句Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+
13、其他?肯定答语Yes,主语+have/has.否定答语No,主语+havent/hasnt.5.动词过去分词的变化规则：动词过去分词的变化规则：1）动词一般在词尾加“-ed”如：workworkedworked2）以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”如：livelivedlived3）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为“i”，再加“-ed”如：crycriedcried语法加油站4）以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写 该辅音字母，再加“-ed”如：stopstoppedstopped语法加油站不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，如：see-saw-seeneat-ate-eaten
14、 break-broke-brokengo-went-gone take-took-takensend-sent-sent find-found-foundmake-made-made have-had-had语法加油站一、句型转换。1.Ive already had dinner.（改为一般疑问句）_ you _ dinner _？2.He has just finished his homework.（改为否定句）He _ _ his homework _.3.Mums cooked the dinner.（改为否定句）Mum _ _ the dinner.Have had yethasn
15、t finished yethasnt cooked语法加油站二、单项选择()1._ you ever _ with a group?Yes,I have.A.Did；study B.Are；studying C.Were；studying D.Have；studied()2.How many times _ you _ to Beijing this year?A.have;been B.did;been C.have;gone D.did;goneDA语法加油站()3.Have you taken out the trash,Belly?_.Ill do it right away.A.Sorry,I have B.No,I didnt C.No,I dont D.Not yet()4.Have you _ visited Shanghai?No,_.A.ever;not B.never;not C.ever;never D.never;everDC
