1、 八年级（上）期中英语试卷 题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1. -Andyisreally_honestboy（）-YesThatswhyheis_mostpopularstudentinhisclassA. an；anB. an；theC. a；theD. the；/2. -Now，thefruitisreadyWhatshouldIdonext？-_ thewatermelonintosmallpieces（）A. CuttingB. TocutC. TocuttingD. Cut3. Thegroupofsoldiersarr
2、ived_asmalltown_arainymorning（）A. on；onB. at；inC. in；onD. in；in4. Theweatherhereisdifferentfrom_inBeijing，butthepeoplehereareasfriendlyas_inBeijing（）A. those，thatB. theone，thoseC. theone，thatD. that，those5. MissTanghasno_oftimeSheisoftenlateformeetings（）A. interestB. ideaC. senseD. instruction6. Cyc
3、lingisnt_climbing，butbothofthemareinteresting（）A. asexcitingasB. asmoreexcitingasC. asexcitedasD. asmoreexcitedas7. Look，_thoseboysareplaying_intheclub!（）A. Howhappy；thechessB. Whathappily；chessC. Howhappily；chessD. Whathappy；thechess8. Ifthereis_time，Illdomyhomework_better（）A. less；moreB. much；less
4、C. little；muchD. more；much9. Wearereadytoofferhelp_you_（）A. to，anytimesB. for，anytimeC. for，anytimesD. to，anytime10. - How much is the ticket to Central Park？- A one-way ticket _ 40， and you can _ another 20 for a round-trip（）A. costs，payB. cost，spendC. pay，spendD. spends，pay11. -Whereisyourfather，H
5、elen？-Heistryingto_anewshowerinthebathroom（）A. putoutB. putinC. putupD. puton12. Imsure_numberofthestudentsinmyschool_largerthanthatinyours（）A. a，isB. a，areC. the，isD. the，are13. -WhatisFuYuanhuilike？-_（）A. ShelikestravellingB. SheishumorousandhonestC. ShewouldliketoswimfasterD. SheisfromZhejiang14.
6、 -isitfromyourhometoschool？-Itsabouttwo kilometers（）A. HowlongB. HowfarC. HowsoonD. How often15. -MymothersaysthatwewontgoonatriptoHongKongIjustcantunderstand-_Youwerelookingforwardtoit（）A. NoproblemB. DontworryaboutitC. WhatapityD. Enjoyyourselves二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）David is a middle school stud
7、entHe had lived in a small(16) for fifteen yearsIt was a small place with only five families living thereHis father，MrHill，was a rich farmer and later on he(17) a shop in our townHe bought a house here last monthHis(18)moved to the new house and his son began to study in our classBut he had(19)frien
8、ds hereAt first he often played by(20) His neighbor Cathy is a kind girlShe has many friendsShe finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help himDavid(21)staying with her and talks to her a lotNow theyre good friends One afternoon，Cathy told David，Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrowI
9、ll have a birthday partyWould you like to come？ (22)Im glad to，the boy said happily David got home and thought about what(23) he could give to CathyHe was sorry that he（+） _ to ask the girl what she likedHe couldnt telephone her because he didnt know her(24)At that moment MrsHill came and asked，What
10、s the matter，dear？ What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday，Mom？ Nothing，the woman said，I just wish I were sixteen16. A. townB. cityC. villageD. country17. A. openB. opensC. openedD. opening18. A. homeB. shopC. buildingD. family19. A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little20. A. himselfB. himC
11、. hisD. he21. A. likeB. enjoyedC. likedD. enjoys22. A. WellB. NoC. SorryD. Certainly23. A. bookB. dressC. presentD. pen24. A. forgotB. forgetC. rememberD. remembered25. A. homeB. numberC. placeD. address三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）ADear Liu Qi， Im writing to tell you that the students of our school are p
12、lanning to go on a school trip to Beijng from October 20th to 27th Id like to invite you to come and join us I remember you tell me that you like travelling Well visit many places of interest， such as the Great Wall， the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace If it doesnt rain， well also go camping at
13、the foot of the Great Wall Well stay at the Beijing Holiday Village During these days， well have parties At the parties， the students will sing， dance and play games together Would you please write back to tell me if（是否） you will come？ We need to buy the train tickets ahead of time（提前） YoursMillie26
14、. How long will the school trip last？ _ A. Eight daysB. Six daysC. Seven daysD. Nine days27. Which of the following WONT the students do at the parties？ _ A. Play gamesB. Play footballC. SingD. Dance28. Why does Millie invite Liu Qi to join their school trip？ _ A. Because Liu Qi likes BeijingB. Beca
15、use Liu Qi asks Millie to do soC. Because Millie wants to see Liu QiD. Because Millie knows Liu Qi likes travellingBRiding a Mobike on the street， you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud Turning to the right， you see a Sichuan-style restaurant After walking into a store， you see that Huawe
16、i smartphones are on sale But youre not in China - youre in Manchester in Britain In fact， you might see similar things in many other cities You can see Chinese products（产品） in foreign countries People in Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long time To meet local peoples tastes， Chinese rest
17、aurants have made some changes to the dishes Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular In many cities in Europe， stores sell TCL televisions， Haier fridges and Lenovo computers More than half of US-owned drones （无人机） are Chinese models Theyre not only made in China， but also designed and de
18、veloped in the country In the past， most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable （不可靠的） But now， things have changed greatly Made in China becomes cool29. Where may the activities in the first paragraph（段落） happen？ _ A. In ChinaB. In EnglandC. In AmericaD. In Australia30. T
19、he writer wrote the first paragraph to show _ A. how Chinese people live in other countriesB. how new products change peoples livesC. how Chinese people live in the worldD. how Chinese products are going in the world31. Which of the following is TRUE？ _ A. Chinese designed and developed most America
20、n dronesB. You can only use Mobike in big cities in ChinaC. Chinese products are much cheaper in foreign countriesD. Chinese products becomes cool in foreign countriesCPeople use their mouths for many thingsIn the English language，there are many expressions using the wordmouthBut some of them are no
21、t so nice Sometimes，people say something to a friend or a family memberLater they _ because it hurts that persons feelingsOr they tell the person something they didnt mean to tellThe speaker might say：I really put my foot in my mouth this time Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same t
22、hing that his friend is going to sayWhen this happens，the friend might say：You took the words right out of my mouth!Sometimes a person has a bad or sad experience with another personHe might say that experienceleft a bad taste in my mouthOr the person possibly has a very frightening（可怕的）experience，l
23、ike having an angry dog running after himHe might say：I had my heart in my mouth Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich familyYou might say the personwas born with a silver spoon （银勺） in his mouthHe is the opposite of a person living fromhand to mouthThis person is ve
24、ry poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food32. The underlined wordregretmay mean _ A. feel sorryB. feel excitedC. feel proudD. feel surprised33. When a man saysI had my heart in my mouth，usually he means he was _ A. excitedB. afraidC. surprisedD. happy34. Tom sa
25、ys that he is living from hand to mouthHe means he is living a（n） _ lifeA. busyB. hardC. easyD. rich35. Which of the following might be the best title for this passage？ _ A. Different Uses of MouthB. People and Their MouthsC. Expressions about MouthD. The Importance of Mouth四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0
26、分）36. ReadingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasonsFirst，readingbooksisfunYoucanalwayskeeppleasedifyoulikereadingItisarelaxing（放松）hobbytooYoucanreallybecomelostinabook Next，youcanreadabookanywhere：inacar，inawaiting-room，onaplane，inbed-eveninthebathAllyouneedisabook!Readingisaneasyhobbybecauseyoucanst
27、opandthenstartagain AnothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisusefulIfyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratitThismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyoureadAsyourreadingbecomesbetter，youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofda
28、teThisisnottrueYouhavetobeabletoreadontheInternetThebetteryouread，thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters，tooTheyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell，andhavemorethingstowriteaboutReadingbooksisawonderfulhobbyWhatelsecouldbemoreenjoyable! ReadingisgoodFunBecausereadingcanm
29、akeyoufeel（1） _ andrelaxedEasyBecauseyoucanreadatany（2） _ andanyplaceasyoulike（3） _ Becauseifyoureadbetter，youwilldobetterinunderstandingReadingcanhelpyoudothehomework（4） _ ，tooReadingontheInternetcanmakeourcomputerskillsbecomebetterReadingisgoodfor（5） _ Itcanhelpyouspellwordscorrectlyandhavemorethi
30、ngstowriteabout五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）37. Healso_（建议）metotakeacourseinDIY，butIdontlikeit38. Runningforhalfanhouristheir_（日常的）exerciseinthemorning39. 4GInternetmakesitpossibleforustolook_theinformationquickly（从头到尾）40. Itwasmeaninglessforusto_（讨论）thisunimportantthinglastnight六、单句语法填空（本大题共12小题，共12.0分）
31、41. Believein_（you）Youaresogreat，boys42. Canyoutellmewheretheoldmanlives_（exact）？43. Doyouknowthe_（high）ofthemountain？44. Its_（use）toonlycryafterdoingsomethingwrong45. WhocanhelpuswithourEnglishifMrWhite_（notbe）herenextweek？46. Whatagoodtimewehad_（ski）withfriendslastwinter？47. -Hey，AnnLetsgoswimming
32、-JustamomentI_（send）amessage48. ItscoldYoudbetter_（notstay）outtoolate49. You should spend as much time as you can_（practise） speaking English50. Finallyhe_（choose）tostayathomeandlookafterhissickyoungerbrother51. NotonlythetwinsbutalsoTomoften_（mix）thesugarwiththecoffeetogether52. -DoyouthinkJim_（joi
33、n）inthenextbasketballmatch？-OfcourseheisWecantwinwithouthim七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）53. 南方学生比北方学生少放几星期寒假Thesouthernstudents_thewinterholidaythanthenorthernstudents54. 作为好朋友，互相不说坏话很重要Asgoodfriends，itsimportant_eachother55. 当我们到达长城的时候，我们所有人都等不及下车了Allofus_thebuswhenwegottotheGreatWall56. 深圳比中国其他的城市大的多Shenz
34、henis_inChina57. 如果你不同意，他们得改步行回家They_ifyoudontagree58. 学生总认为留给他们休息的时间会越来越少Studentsalwaysthink_forthemtohavearest八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）59. 学校将举行初中英语征文比赛，主题是介绍你的朋友Nick，请你根据下列要点完成征文（1）勤奋而有耐心，总是乐于助人，经常（2）在7岁的时候就跟他交上了朋友（3）他愿意替我保守秘密，所以我什么都可以告诉他（4）他痴迷于自己动手做，喜欢（5）妈妈的生日要到了，他决定注意：（1）短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（2）
35、省略处的内容须用12句话作适当发挥；词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数MybestfriendNickisalovelyboywithagoodpersonalityHowluckyIamtohavesuchagoodfriend！答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】B略略2.【答案】D【解析】D略略3.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cat 在具体的时刻或地点；on 在具体的某一天；in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上第一个空，arrive 到达，是一个不及物动词，表示到达大的地方用arrive in；到达小地方用arrive at根据后面地点是asmalltown，所以用in；第二个空后a
36、 rainy morning 是具体的一个早上，故用on故选C翻译：在一个下雨的早晨，一群士兵到达了一个小城镇本题考查的是介词的用法，考查学生对句意的理解，正确掌握介词的用法是关键4.【答案】D【解析】同类事物作比较，第一个空指天气，故用that，第二个空指人，复数，故用those，根据意思：这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好 故选：D这里的天气不同于北京，但这里的人和北京的人一样友好此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意康小姐没有时间观念她经常开会迟到A、兴趣；B、主意；C、观念、意识；D、指示；
37、sense符合句意 故选：C康小姐没有时间观念她经常开会迟到解答名词的词义辨析的选择题时，根据句意和名词的意义加以选择6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A考查形容词原级比较句意骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思，exciting令人兴趣的（修饰物），excited令人兴奋的（修饰人）；not asas和不一样，不如中间用形容词或副词原级cycling骑自行车，动名词做主语，修饰物用exciting故选A骑自行车不如爬山令人兴奋，但两个都有意思此类型题中，not asas意为和不一样，使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词 其基本结构为：not as+adj/adv+as，表示同级的比较
38、，中间用形容词或副词的原级还要区分exciting和excited的区别7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查感叹句句意看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！感叹句可以是how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其它或what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它这里用happily开心地，副词修饰动词play因此用how+副词+主语+谓语第二个空，play+某种棋类，中间不加冠词，故答案是C看，那些孩子们正在俱乐部快乐地下象棋！感叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题8.【答案】D【解析】略略略9.【答案】【解析】略略略10.【答案】A【解
39、析】答案：A；spend花费，主语是人经常与on 连用；pay花费，主语是人，经常与for 连用； cost 花费，主语是物根据句中的A one-way ticket可知该空应填cost；因为该句为一般现在时，故用costs；根据句中的you和for，可知该空应填pay；can的后面用动词原形； 故选：A-去中心公园的票多少钱？ -单程票40美元，你可以再付20美元要一个往返的票认真比较四个选项中单词的不同含义及其用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B put out 熄灭，扑灭；put in 插话，安装；put up 建造，举起，张贴；put on 穿上，戴上，增加，
40、根据关键词a new shower一个新的淋浴器以及in the bathroom可推知父亲在浴室安装新淋浴器，故选B-海伦，你的爸爸在哪里？ -他在浴室正尽力安装一个新的淋浴器首先了解句意及选项短语的意义，从而选出适当的选项12.【答案】C【解析】略略略13.【答案】B【解析】B略略14.【答案】B【解析】答案：B how long多长时间（对时间的长度进行提问）；how far 多远，howsoon 多久；how often 对频度的提问；根据答语是距离，应该用how far提问， 故选：B-从你家到学校有多远？ -大约两公里本题考查疑问词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相
41、结合，从而得出正确的答案15.【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查交际用语句意-我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游我只是不能理解-真可惜你正期盼着它A没问题B别担心它C真可惜D尽情地玩吧结合语境我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游，可知应该是真可惜答案是C-我妈妈说我们不去香港旅游我只是不能理解 -真可惜你正期盼着它考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【解析】1C 考查名词辨析A表示小镇；B表示城市，C表示乡村；
42、D表示国家由下文的他搬到了镇上可知他原来不是住在镇上的，排除A，由那是一个只有15家人居住的小地方可推测，David十五年来住在一个小乡村，选C 2C 考查时态由此句的was可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，选C，A是原形；B是三单形式；D是现在分词或动名词 3D 考查名词辨析A表示家，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一部分，因而也有家乡、故乡的意思；B表示商店；C表示大楼；D表示家，主要指家庭、家庭成员，与居住的房子无关结合语境可知是他的一家人搬到了新房子，选D 4B 考查对语境的理解A和B修饰可数名词，A表示一些，B表示几乎没有；C和D修饰不可数名词，C表示一些；D表示几乎没有此处修饰可数名词复数friends，且由他是新搬来的可知，他在这里几乎没有朋友，选B 5A 考查代词A是反身代词，表示他自己；B表示宾格代词，表示他；C是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，表示他的；D是主格代词，表示他by oneself表示某人自己，此处表示他自己，选A 6D 考查时态由此段的is，finds，talks，等be动词或谓语动词可知，此处要用一般现在时，A和D用于一般现在时，主语David是第三人称单数
