1、5A Unit1 Goldilocks and the three bears一、词组1. in the forest 在森林里2. a beautiful house 一个漂亮的房子3. in the house 在房子里4. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 5. some soup 一些汤6. on the table 在桌子上 7. too cold 太冷8. too hot 太热 9. just right 正好 10. three beds 三张床11. too hard 太硬12. too soft 太软13. three bears 三只熊 14. in fron
2、t of her 在她前面15. be tired 累了16. be afraid 害怕17. in the room 在房间里18. on the chair 在椅子上19. between the books 在书之间20. between us 在我们之间21. between the book and the desk在书和课桌之间22. beside the house 在房子旁边23. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 24. have a cold 感冒 25. put on your coats穿上你们的外套 26. be popular 流行 27. in Weste
3、rn countries在西方国家28. in China 在中国29. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕30. Here are the cakes. 蛋糕在这里。31. cannot see any cakes 看不见任何的蛋糕32. Really？真的吗？33.in the fridge 在冰箱里34.in the kitchen 在厨房里35.find their cousin 找到他们的表弟们 36. in the living room 在客厅37. in the glass 在玻璃杯里 38. in the tree 在树上39.have a cold 感冒二、句型1.T
4、hereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。2.Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。3.Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。4.Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。5.Goldilocksisintheforest.金发女孩在森林里。6.Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子！7.Sheishungryandthirsty.她又饿又渴。8.Therearentanycakeshere.没有一些蛋糕。9.Youcanhavesomecakes.你能吃一些蛋糕。10.B
5、obbycannot(cant)seeanycakesinthefridge. Bobby看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。11.Help!三、语法1.in front of me/you/ him / her /it/them（of 是介词，后面的人称用宾格）在我/你/他/她前面2.主格、宾格及物主代词人称代词我你他她它我们你们他们主格I youhesheitweyouthey常用在句子的开头宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem常用在动词和介词后面物主代词我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的“物品的主人是谁”myyourhisheritsouryourtheir3.Therebe句型表示“某
6、处有某物”，be动词用is还是用are遵循下面的原则：be动词后面如果跟的是单数名词或不可数名词，就用isThereisapencilcaseintheschoolbag.Thereissomesoup/milk/tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate. There is a glass of milk in the fridge.be动词后面如果跟的是可数名词的复数，就用are.Therearesomedesksintheclassroom. There are three bears in front of her. There are a lot of cake
7、s in the kitchen.There are three bowls of soup in the room.be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.(就近原则)Therearesomepicturesandatelephone.Thereisatelephoneandsomepictures.4.Therebe句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（isnot可以缩写为isnt，arenot可以缩写为arent）把some改成any。例：Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.（改为否定句）Thereisntapencilint
8、hepencil-box.Therearesomecrayonsonthedesk.（改为否定句）Therearentanycrayonsonthedesk.5.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用“some”.Wouldyoulikesometea?(表委婉请求)6.感叹句的结构：感叹句常用how或what来引导（1）what引导的感叹句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！Whatabeautifulhouse!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！Whatn
9、icedresses!c.What+形容词+不可数名词！Whatdeliciousmilk!(2)how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词！Hownice! 5A Unit2 A new student一、词组1.a new student 一名新学生 2.showaround带领参观3. show her around our school 带领她参观我们的学校4.how many classrooms多少间教室5.in our school 在我们学校里6. on the first floor 在一楼 7. on the second floor 在二楼 8. on the third
10、floor 在三楼9. two computer rooms 两间电脑房 10. an art room 一间美术室 11. a music room 一间音乐室12. twenty-four classrooms 二十四间教室 13. some libraries 一些图书馆14. go and have a look 去看看 15. in the library 在图书馆里 16. a table tennis room一间乒乓球室17. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞18. drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁19. go to the cinema 去电影
11、院20. have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋21. the ground floor 底楼22. in the US 在美国23. in the UK在英国24. in/on the playground 在操场上25. go and play 去玩一玩26. on the swing 在秋千上27. push me 推我 28. so heavy 真的重 29. too high太高30. great fun 很有趣31. play again 再玩一次 32. time for dinner该吃晚饭了33. go home 回家二、 句型1Can you sho
12、w her around? 你能带领她参观一下吗？2How many classrooms are there in our school? 在我们学校有多少间教室？There is one classroom.有1间教室。There are 24 classrooms. 有24间教室。3Our classroom is on the second oor. 我们的教室在二楼。4Is there a music room? 有一间音乐室吗？Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 有/ 没有5Are there any computer rooms? 有一些电脑房吗？Y
13、es, there are. / No, there arent. 有。/ 没有。6Its on the first floor. 它在一楼。7Lets go and have a look. 让我们去看一看吧。8Bobby and Sam are in the playground. 波比和萨姆在操场上。9Its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。10Lets go home now. 现在让我们回家吧。三、 语法1. How many 加可数名词复数：How many pensare there? 问的是有多少？ There is one. /There are two.要问有
14、什么？用Whats+地点？.2. onefirst twosecond threethird 序数词前加the3.there be句型的一般疑问句：be动词前移，看见some变any。there be句型的否定句：be动词后加not，看见some变any。 5A Unit3 Our animal friends一、词组1. our animal friends 我们的动物朋友2. two animal friends 两位动物朋友3. an animal friend 一个动物朋友4. onethe other 一个另一个5. big eyes 大眼睛6. big bodies 大的身体7.
15、have no legs or arms 没有腿或者手臂8. big tails 大尾巴9. four legs 四条腿10. a short tail 一条短尾巴 11. big ears 大耳朵12. run and jump 又跑又跳 13. red eyes 红眼睛 14. long ears 长耳朵 15. yellow and green 黄绿相间16. two wings 两只翅膀 17. a big mouth 一张大嘴巴 18. a long tail 一条长尾巴 19. an arm 一条手臂20.a body 一个身体 21. two bodies 两个身体22. a f
16、oot 一只脚 23. two feet 两只脚 24. talk and fly 说话和飞行 25. have two fish 有两条鱼26. a rubber duck 一只橡皮鸭 27. like the rain 喜欢雨28. sunny weather 晴天 e out 出来30. summer sun 夏日的太阳31. carry an umbrella 拿着一把伞32. see pandas in China在中国看到熊猫33. see bald eagles in the US在美国看到白头海雕（秃鹰）34. see polar bears in Canada在加拿大看到北极
17、熊35. see kangaroos in Australia在澳大利亚看到袋鼠36. a new friend 一个新朋友37. eight legs 八条腿38. big arms 大手臂 39. your fingers 你的手指40. its body 它的身体41. give it a cake 给它一块蛋糕42. like your fingers 喜欢你的手指43. on the farm 在农场上 44. draw an animal 画一个动物二、 句型1.I have two new friends. 我有两个新朋友。 2.One is red and the other
18、is black.一个是红色的, 另一个是黑色的。3.They have big eyes and big bodies. 它们有大眼睛和大身体。4.They have no legs or arms, but they have big tails. 它们没有腿也没有手臂，但它们有大尾巴。5.We have big eyes. 我们有大眼睛。 6.They have long arms.它们有长手臂。7.He/She has small ears.他/她有小耳朵. 8. It has a short tail.它有一个短尾巴。9.It can talk and fly.它能说话能飞翔。 10
19、.My animal friend is white.我的动物朋友是白色的。11.Nancy has two fish. 南希有两条鱼。（注：fish可数名词，单复数一样。 ）12.Su Hais parrot has a big mouth.苏海的鹦鹉有一张大嘴。13.Do you have an animal friend?你有一个动物朋友吗？ Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Do you have any animal friends?你们有动物朋友吗？ Yes, we do. / No, we dont.Do they have an animal friend?他们有
20、一个动物朋友吗？Yes, they do. / No, they dont.Does he/she have a new friend?他/她有个新朋友吗?Yes, he/she does./ No, he/she doesnt.14.You can see bald eagles in the US.在美国你可以看到白头秃鹰。15.You can see polar bears in Canada.在加拿大你可以看到北极熊。16.You can see kangaroos in Australia.在澳大利亚你可以看到袋鼠。17.Dont shout!不要喊叫！18.Its body is
21、hard. 它的身体是硬的。 19.It likes your fingers! 它喜欢你的手指！三、 语法1.区分have与has ：都表示(人)有 have 是原形；has是第三人称单数(1)have用于第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you)，及所有复数(they)；has用于第三人称单数(he, she, it, Mike) 即除了一、二人称之外的所有单数。 例: I have an apple. We have many grapes. You have a pear. They have some mangoes. He has some peaches. Nancy has t
22、wo fish. Our teacher has a lot of books. (2)一般疑问句：表示有吗？ Do/ Does have?a.助动词do/does开头b.句中只用原形have 例：Do you have a good friend? Yes, I do. Does she have any pens? No, she doesnt.(3)否定句：表示没有。 dont/doesnt have.a.do/does后加not，放在have/has前 b.句中只用原形have例：We dont have an art lesson today. My friend doesnt ha
23、ve any toy cars.(4)特殊疑问句：a. What 开头，表示：有什么？ What do you have?你/你们有什么？ What does he have?他有什么？b. How many开头，表示：有多少？ How many toys do you have? 你/你们有多少个玩具？ How many fish does Nancy have? 南希有多少条鱼？2.区分do与does ：do 是原形；does是第三人称单数 (1)表示：助动词，无意义，用于疑问句和否定句中。 例：Do you have an apple? No, I dont. Does he have
24、any peaches? Yes, he does. Dont close the door。不要关门。 He doesnt like sunny weather.他不喜欢晴天。 (2)表示：做；干，实意动词 例：He usually does his homework at five. 他通常在五点做家庭作业。 What can he do? 他会干什么？3.区分no与not：都表示否定句，意思是“没有（一个）”(1) no单独用，无缩略形式。 not不能单独用，常跟在be动词，助动词和情态动词后，有缩略形式nt.(2)no可以与单数或复数名词连用，也可接不可数名词，=not a/an 或n
25、ot any。如：书包里没有书。There is no book in the bags.=There is not a book in the bags.（单数）There are no books in the bags.=There are not any books in the bags.（复数）杯子里没有水。There is no water in the glass.=There is not any water in the glass.（不可数）我没有书。I have no books.I dont have any books. I have no book.=I dont
26、 have a book.它没有脚。It has no feet.It doesnt have any feet. It has no foot.=It doesnt have a foot.4.or :常用于否定句，意思是“也(没有), 也(不)” 如：She cant swim or skate. 5.can +动词原形 5A Unit4 Hobbies一、词组1. my hobby我的爱好2. their hobbies他们的爱好 3.play basketball打篮球4. play football well踢足球踢得好5. be good at drawing擅长画画6. like
27、 dancing喜欢跳舞7. in the park在公园里8. with my brother和我的弟弟一起9. also like也喜欢10.read stories读故事11. a lot of books许多书本12. play the piano弹钢琴13. watch films看电影14. like swimming喜欢游泳15. both like两个都喜欢16. in our group在我们小组里17. wear yellow穿黄色衣服18. a yellow hat一顶黄色的帽子19. like climbing喜欢爬山20. in winter在冬天21. skate
28、very well滑冰滑得非常好22. go skating去滑冰23. have an idea有一个主意24. this afternoon今天下午25. a great idea一个极好的主意26. really cold真的冷27. skate on the ice在冰上滑冰28. in the ice在冰里29. cold and wet又冷又湿30. look out当心、注意31. my friends hobbies我朋友的爱好32. talk about谈论33. go and swim去游泳34.不喜欢 dont like不喜欢35. a yellow dress一条黄色的
29、连衣裙36. a pair of yellow shoes一双黄色的鞋子二、句型1.I can play basketball well , but I am not good at football.我篮球打得好，但是我不擅长踢足球。2.I usually draw in the park with my brother Tim.我通常和我的弟弟蒂姆一起画画。3.She also likes playing the piano. 她也喜欢弹钢琴。4.Su Yang likes watching films .苏阳喜欢看电影。5.What do you / they like doing ?I
30、/ You /We / They like 6.What does he / she like doing ?He/ She likes 7. I am good at football.8. I am good at playing football.三、语法1.like + doing sth动词接ing:(1).一般在动词末尾加ing,如： think thinking stand standing(2).以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，如 skate skating make making dance dancing write writing have having
31、ride riding come coming(3).以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个元音字母（闭音节），以及一个辅音字母，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing, 如： put putting run-running swim swimming jog jogging sit sitting 2. 动词第三人称单数构成方法：(1)一般情况,在动词后加s likelikes playplays(2)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i studystudies carrycarries(3)以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾, 加es watch watches washwashes3.also 一般用于句中，too 一般用于句尾。4.both 两者都。all三者或三者以上
