1、8A Unit 3 A day out writing1.我和父母在香港已经三天了,我们在这儿过得很愉快。我和父母在香港已经三天了,我们在这儿过得很愉快。2.今天,我们在迪斯尼乐园度过了一整天;它是个著名的今天,我们在迪斯尼乐园度过了一整天;它是个著名的主题公园,共有四个不同的区域,我们都参观到了;在这主题公园,共有四个不同的区域,我们都参观到了;在这天的最后,我们观看了一场烟火表演;天的最后,我们观看了一场烟火表演;3.我在那里拍了许多照片,回来后会给朋友们看。我在那里拍了许多照片,回来后会给朋友们看。My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for t
2、hree days.We are having a good time here.Today,we spent the whole day at Disneyland.It is a famous theme park.It has four different areas.We visited all of them.At the end of the day,we watched a fireworks show.I took a lot of photos there.I will show them to my friends when I come back.思维导图思维导图A da
3、y outPlaces of(1)_ the Harbour bridgethe(2)_ Seinethe Golden Gate(3)_ Around the world in a dayDate Place(4)How to goAbout the park(5)_ 10thThe World Parka(6)_ warm day the(7)_ sun and(8)_ blue skyby busmodels of(9)_a hundred places of interest from all over the worldthe song and dance(10)_ showsint
4、erest River Bridge weather Octoberfine shiningclear over 重点词组和短语重点词组和短语1.1.学校组织的学校组织的旅行旅行2.车辆很多车辆很多3.一直做某事一直做某事 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事4.迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事 情不自禁做某事情不自禁做某事5.过得很高兴过得很高兴6.到达到达7.保重保重8名胜古迹名胜古迹9和和一样伟大一样伟大10主要风景主要风景a school trip toenjoy oneself have fun have a good timekeep doing sth.take carecant wait
5、to do stha lot of trafficarrive at/in-get to-reach-as great asthe main sightsplaces of interestkeep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.cant stop doing1111亲自干某事亲自干某事1212独自,靠自己独自,靠自己 1313照照像像1414在某人的支持在某人的支持/帮助下帮助下 1515的花费的花费1616发生发生17.学到很多关于不同的文化学到很多关于不同的文化18.整个世界整个世界重点词组和短语重点词组和短语do sth.by oneself/alone
6、by oneself/on ones owntake photos ofwith ones support/helpthe cost oftake placeLearn a lot about different culturesthe whole world19.这座山这座山不如不如那个真实的高。那个真实的高。This hill isnt as high as a real one.20.桥有多宽?它有桥有多宽?它有90英尺宽。英尺宽。How wide/long/tall is the bridge?It is 90 feet wide/long/tall.21.它重多少?它中它重多少?它中
7、30公斤。公斤。How much does it weigh?It weighs 30 kilograms.22.这辆公交车和美国的那些一样舒服。这辆公交车和美国的那些一样舒服。The bus is as comfortable as _ in the USA.23.它看起来和家乡的那个一样雄伟。它看起来和家乡的那个一样雄伟。It looks as great as the one back home.thoseHow to make suggestions1)_ go to the cinema.2)_ _ go to the cinema?3)_ _ going to the cinema
8、?4)_ _ go to the cinema?5)_ _ we go to the cinema?6)_ you _ to go to the cinema?7)_ you _ go to the cinema with me?LetsShall weWhat/How aboutWhy notWhy dontWould likeWouldpleaseLanguage points1.asas的用法的用法表示表示A与与B在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容在某一方面程度相同或不同时用形容词词/副词原级。副词原级。1)肯定句肯定句中的结构:中的结构:“.as+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+as.”
9、,和某人或某物一样和某人或某物一样.的的2)否定句否定句中的结构:中的结构:“+not as/so+形容词形容词/副词原级副词原级+as”,“不不如如”3)not as/so.as 是同级比较,可以和是同级比较,可以和比较级比较级互相转换互相转换Nanjing is not as/so big as Shanghai.=Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai.=Shanghai is bigger than Nanjing.语法复习语法复习I.单项选择。单项选择。1.Nanjing isnt so large _ Shanghai,however,its the se
10、cond _ city in East China.2019无锡无锡 A.like;largest B.as;largest C.like;large D.as;large2.Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis.2019湖南常德湖南常德 A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheaper 3.He speaks French well,but of course not _ a person born in France.2019江苏镇江江苏镇江 A.as clear as B.clearer than C.as clearly as D.th
11、e more clearly4.I play basketball every day because I want to play as _ as Yao Ming.2019湖南株洲湖南株洲 A.well B.better C.best D good反身代词主语和宾语一致主语和宾语一致常和反身代词连用的动词短语。常和反身代词连用的动词短语。enjoy oneself 过得开心,玩得愉快过得开心,玩得愉快 look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾自照顾自己己 hurt oneself 伤到某人自己伤到某人自己 help oneself to 请随便吃
12、请随便吃wash oneself 洗澡洗澡 look at oneself in the mirror say to oneselfteach oneself=learn by oneself hide oneselfcome to oneselfmake yourself at homeleave sb by oneself lose oneselfmake by oneselfdress oneselfbuy for oneself/buy oneself sth 照镜子照镜子 自言自语自言自语自学自学隐藏某人自己隐藏某人自己苏醒苏醒 别拘束别拘束 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下 迷失方向,
13、迷路迷失方向,迷路自己做自己做,独立完成独立完成给自己买东西给自己买东西穿衣穿衣for oneself(用作副词)(用作副词)(1)为了自己为了自己 She kept the biggest piece of pie for herself.她把最大的一块馅饼给了自己。她把最大的一块馅饼给了自己。(2)亲自,独自,独立(做亲自,独自,独立(做)与与by oneself 同义。同义。You should work out the problem for yourself.你应该独立解决这个问题。你应该独立解决这个问题。by oneself(用作副词)(用作副词)(1)独自一人独自一人(=alon
14、e),She used to sit by herself and read.她从前常常独自坐她从前常常独自坐着看书。着看书。(2)独立地,单独地独立地,单独地=without help,与,与for oneself 同义。同义。He finished it by himself.他独立完成那件事。他独立完成那件事。注意:注意:反身代词和它所指代的对象在反身代词和它所指代的对象在人称、性别、数人称、性别、数上必须保持一致。反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。上必须保持一致。反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。1.Will you take part in the English speech compet
15、ition tomorrow?Sure,I see it as a chance to prove _.2019河南河南 A.myself B.me C.yourself D.you2.Take care of _.You dont want to catch a cold.2019湖南张家界湖南张家界 A.you B.yours C.yourself3.Can you cook by _?Yes,I can cook well.2019湖南湘潭湖南湘潭 A.you B.yours C.yourself4.I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R.Kell
16、y.This song tells us that believing in _ is very important.2019黑龙江哈尔滨黑龙江哈尔滨 A.themselves B.ourselves C.itself 5.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _ at the dancing party.2019湖北孝感湖北孝感 A.myself B.himself C.herself D.themselves6.Peter enjoyed _ at his birthday party last night.2019江苏宿迁江苏宿迁 A.he
17、 B.him C.himself D.his 7.Welcome to my house,Diana and Eric.n Come in and make _ at home.n Thanks,Mrs Lin.nA.myself B.yourself nC.yourselves D.themselves 1.Dont worry about me.I can take care of _(I).2.No one teaches _(we)French.We teach _(we).3.This book isnt _(he),and its Toms.4.He often leaves hi
18、s daughter by _(she)at home.5.Did they enjoy _(they)yesterday?6.My bike is broken.May I use _(you)?myselfusourselveshisherselfthemselvesyours1.Tom,youd better ask the teacher_.2.The question is easy,and I can work it out _.3.Her parents teach _ Japanese every day.4.The boy didnt hurt _.5.Did they en
19、joy _yesterday?6.We are old enough to look after _.7.I bought _a CD as my birthday present yesterday.8.The Class 1,Grade 8 students enjoyed _in the school trip.9.The girl is lucky.She didnt hurt _ 10.Help _to some juice,boys and girls.Thanks.yourselfmyselfthemselveshimselfthemselvesourselvesmyselfth
20、emselvesherselfyourselves“-ful”:full of,having the quality of“-less”:without,not having the quality of Suffixes“-ful”and“-less”Complete the table below.Adjective(with-ful)Adjective(with-less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecarecheerfulcheerlessendlesshopefulhopelessmeaningfulmeaninglesssleeplesstastefu
21、ltastelesscarefulcarelessFill in the blanks.1.There is _(end)homework to do before the exam.2.Betty is a kind and _(help)girl.3.Some people are always happy.They can be _(cheer)every day.endlesshelpfulcheerful4.This TV dropped to the ground and couldnt be mended.Its _(use)now.5.Amy saw so many _(col
22、or)dresses in the shop that she couldnt stop buying one after another.uselesscolorfulFill in the blanks with the correct suffixes.First we visited Hello Kittys house.The line of people outside was(1)end_.It seemed to be(2)hope_ to try to get inside.Mum thought it was(3)use_ to wait.At last,we went i
23、nto the house.I enjoyed the parade in the park.The performers clothes were(4)color_.It was a(6)wonder_ holiday.lesslesslessfulfulSome more exercises1.(凉山凉山)The students should be always strict with _(自己自己).2.(临沂)(临沂)_(lucky),Fred was not hurt in the car accident.3.(苏州)苏州)“Did you have fun in the par
24、k yesterday?”“Yes,we enjoyed _”(our)4.(盐城)(盐城)What a sunny day!There isnt a cloud in the _(天空天空).5.(贵港)(贵港)Please tell me the _ (win)telephone number,I want to interview himthemselveswinnersskyourselvesLuckily练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录重难点精析考点一考点一 Yesterday Kittys teacher Mr Wu invited me to join their
25、 school trip to the World Park.昨天,基昨天,基蒂的老师吴先生邀请我去参加他们学校的世界公园蒂的老师吴先生邀请我去参加他们学校的世界公园之旅。之旅。(P32)练讲重难点练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录考点抢测考点抢测B1.I have many hobbies so I _ different kinds of clubs in our school.A.took part in B.joined C.joined in D.attended2.Im sorry I cant _ your party,for I will have a meeti
26、ng that night.A.take part in B.join in C.join D.attend toA练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录 辨析辨析join,join in,take part in 与与 attend满分点拨满分点拨 四者均可意为四者均可意为“参加参加”,具体区别如下:,具体区别如下:join 指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员指加入某个党派、团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为之一,意为“参军、入党、入团参军、入党、入团”等。等。join in 多指参加小规模的活动如多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。等,常用于日常口
27、语。练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。attend 是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议、婚是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等。礼、葬礼、典礼;去上课、上学、听报告等。练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录 We finally arrived at the park.我们最终抵我们最终抵达了公园。达了公园。(P32)考点二考点二考点抢测考点抢测3.After h
28、e arrived _ Beijing,he went to the Palace Museum first.A.to B.on C.in D.of4.When will the plane _ Shanghai?Sorry,I dont know.A.get B.reach C.arrive D.reach toBC练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录 辨析辨析arrive,reach与与get to 满分点拨满分点拨 三个词均有三个词均有“到达到达”的意思,具体区别如下:的意思,具体区别如下:词汇词汇词性词性用法用法例句例句arrive不及不及物动物动词词arrive+in+大
29、地方;大地方;arrive+at+小地方;小地方;后接表示地点的副词后接表示地点的副词(here,there等等)时,时,则不用介词。则不用介词。He arrived in Guangzhou yesterday.他昨他昨天到达了广天到达了广州。州。练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录词汇词汇词性词性用法用法例句例句reach及物及物动词动词reach+地方地方When did you reach Paris?你什你什么时候到巴黎的?么时候到巴黎的?get to不及不及物动物动词词get to+地方;如地方;如果后接表示地点果后接表示地点的副词的副词(here,there,home
30、)时,时,则省略介词则省略介词to。We got to the top of the mountain at noon.我们在中午我们在中午到达了山顶。到达了山顶。练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录 “到达北京到达北京”有下图所示的三种表达方式:有下图所示的三种表达方式:arriveinBeijingtoreachget 辨析辨析take place 与与 happen(P37)(讲解见七年讲解见七年级级(下下)Units 5-6)考点三考点三1.Australia (n).澳大利亚澳大利亚 live in Australia Australian(adj./n.)They ar
31、e Australian.Australians(pl.)澳大利亚人澳大利亚人 2.wide(adj.)宽阔的宽阔的 wide-wider-widest (adv.)open your mouth wide(区分(区分adv.widely 抽象意思,抽象意思,“广泛地广泛地”read widely)3.shine vi.照耀,发光照耀,发光 shone-shone,shines,(be shining进行时进行时)shiny adj.闪闪发光的闪闪发光的Look.What a sunny day!The sun_(shine)through the window.4.finally adv.最
32、后最后 in the end=at last=finally at the end of 在在末尾末尾 final adj.最后的最后的/n.决赛决赛 go to the final闯进决赛闯进决赛 watch the basketball final The girl was hit by a car and died _(final).is shiningfinally5.pull拉,拽拉,拽 pulls,pulled,pulling (推推push)pull himself up the rocks6.luck n.幸运,运气幸运,运气 lucky adj.幸运的幸运的 (lucky-l
33、uckier-luckiest)反义词反义词 unlucky luckily adv.幸运地,幸运的是幸运地,幸运的是 反义词反义词 unluckilyWe will have the final exam tomorrow.Really?Good _(luck).You are _(luck)enough to pass the exams._,(luck)he lost his purse yesterday.luckluckyUnluckily7.The trip cost(花费花费vt.)me one thousand yuan.=The cost(费用费用n.)of the trip
34、 is one thousand yuan.()-Whats the _of the trip to the World Park,Daniel?-Taking a trip there _100 yuan per person.A.cost;takes B.cost;costs C.price;spends D.price;paysB8.You need to exercise and keep fit.(1)exercise v.“锻炼锻炼”,He _(exercise)every day.exercise n.“练习练习”,“操操”可数名词可数名词 There are many _(ex
35、ercise)in the book.We should do eye _(exercise).“锻炼锻炼”,不可数名词,不可数名词 Lets take morning _(exercise).(2)keep fit 保持健康保持健康 keep+形容词,表示保持形容词,表示保持状态状态exercisesexercisesexercisesexercise9.How wide is the bridge?桥有多宽?桥有多宽?Its 90 feet wide.90英尺宽英尺宽How+形容词(形容词(long、wide、tall、high等)等)+be动词动词+主语?主语?用来提问主语的长、宽、高等
36、。用来提问主语的长、宽、高等。()-_ is your classroom?-About four metres wide.A.How far B.How long C.How wide D.How tallC 10.The bridge is made of steel,isnt it?反意疑问句由两部分组成:反意疑问句由两部分组成:“陈述句陈述句+简略疑问句简略疑问句”前肯后否,前否后肯。前肯后否,前否后肯。对反意疑问句的回答,如果对反意疑问句的回答,如果事实是肯定的,就用事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用,事实是否定的,就要用no。()It looks like rain,d
37、oesnt it?_.And I forgot my raincoat.A.No,it isnt B.Yes,it is C.No,it doesnt D.Yes,it doesD11.Finally,we arrived at the World Park.辨析辨析 reach,arrive&get 到达到达(1)arrive in sp.(大地点大地点)arrive at sp(小地点)(小地点)(2)get to sp.(3)reach sp.reach the town=_ _the town=_ _ the town 注意注意 reach/arrive/get 在后接地点副词时均不要
38、在后接地点副词时均不要介词介词 arrive/get/reach+home/here/there/abroad注意注意 后面后面不加地点的到达只能是不加地点的到达只能是arrive.When will you arrive?Ill arrive at night.reach还可以表示还可以表示“够得到够得到”The baby cant reach the bowl on the table.get toarrive atarrive in/at=get to=reach “到达到达”+名名词词arrive/get +home/here/there(副词副词)e.g.He may _ the b
39、us stop soon.She _ home early today.What time does the plane _ Beijing.He _ there earlier than others.arrive at/reach/get toarrived/got arrive in/reach/get toarrived/got12.The match takes place on Sunday,17 October.take place 发生发生,举行(举行(有计划有计划,后不能跟宾语,后不能跟宾语,无被动无被动)happen vi.发生发生(突发性突发性,后不能跟宾语,后不能跟宾语
40、,无无被动被动)()Where _ the match _?A.is;take place B.did;take placeC.was;happened D.was;happening()The traffic accident _ in Sun Town last night.A.happened B.take place C.happening D.takes placeBA1.Help _(-自己自己)to some fish,children.2.There is a lot of _(车辆车辆)on the road.3.Look!The students are _ (喝彩喝彩)f
41、or their basket team.4.We want to travel to_.(澳大利亚澳大利亚)5.The (总统总统)of the USA was Bill Bush in 2008.6.There were lots of (外国的外国的)travelers in Beijing in 2008.yourselvestrafficAustralia按首字母或中文解释写出单词按首字母或中文解释写出单词:Presidentforeigncheering7.This is a _(宽的宽的)street and five cars can go through it togethe
42、r.8._(最后最后),they won the football match.9.Youre very (幸运)(幸运)You didnt hurt _(你自己)(你自己)just now10.Did you see the basketball (决赛)(决赛)last night?11.The football match has been on.Lets go and _(喝彩)(喝彩)for our team,12.With your (支持),(支持),we will win the game easily.13.They _(到达到达)at the stop too late,s
43、o they missed the bus.FinallyluckyfinalarrivedcheersupportwideyourselfLanguage points1.luck;lucky;luckily;unluckily;1)Good _ to you.2)You are a _ dog.3)_,he found his bike missing.2.take a bus;by bus;1)They _ to Beijing last week.2)They went to Beijing _ last week.luckluckyUnluckilytook a busby busL
44、anguage points3.interest;interesting;interested;1)He has _ in computers,while she is_in watching TV.2)The story is very _.Are you _in it.?interestedinterestedinterestinginterest练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录1.The librarian told me that I could _ these magazines for three days.A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.retur
45、n2.How long can I _ this novel Gullivers Travels?-Only two weeks.A.Borrow B.lend C.return D.keep3.We often ask _(us)how we can do more for our country.4.-Would you like to go to the movies with me tomorrow?-Im afraid not.I will _ an important meeting tomorrow.A.attend B.join at C.take part D.john ofCDourselvesA练讲重难点练讲重难点 尾页尾页首页首页 目录目录5.-Why are you in such a hurry?-Were supposed to _ the shop early.A.get to B.arrive C.reach to D.getA