1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解Dear friend, My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. Im in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teachers name is Wang Hao. Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has b
2、lack hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I l
3、ike music. Im the boy with glasses.Yours,ErickEricks_NamesAppearance(外貌)_JimmyHe has_hair and is tall.He is a_of the Baketball Club.MayShe_glasses and a yellow_.She can speak English very_.SallyHer hair is_.She likes_.She is a very good_.【答案】friends;Hobbies;black;member;wears;dress;well;short;swimmi
4、ng;swimmer 【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。May个子矮,戴着眼镜,说英语说得非常好。Sally留着短发,喜欢游泳。根据Here are some of my friends. “这是我的一些朋友”,故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友,故用复数名词friends。根据She can speak English very .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好,故用复数名词Hobbies。根据Jimmy is tall and he has black
5、 hair. 可知Jimmy个子高,留着黑色的头发,故为black。根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员,故为member。根据May is short and she wears glasses 可知May个子矮,戴着眼镜,故为wears。根据May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子,故为dress。根据She likes English very much and speaks English very well.
6、可知May说英语说得非常好,故为well。根据Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知Sally留着短发,故为short。根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳,故为swimming。根据She swims best in the swimming team. 可知Sally在游泳队游得最好,故推断她是一个好的游泳者,故为swimmer。2根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter a
7、nd his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two,
8、Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ years old this year.Where does Johns mother work?She works o
9、n a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family?There are_ people.【答案】 father;8;farm;maths;three 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。 (1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知,John的爸爸是服务员,故填father。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中
10、的语句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知,John今年8岁了,故填8. (3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知,John的妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。 (4)理解判断题。根据文中的语句Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知,King是名数学老师,故填math。 (5)细节理解题。根据文中的语句How many people are there in your
11、 family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family.理解可知,John家有三口人,故填three. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3任务型阅读 Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong K
12、ong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts (演唱会) in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing. Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he al
13、ways drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. Its a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts. “I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give
14、great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!(1)Why do people love Chen Yixun?_(2)When is the concert in Jiaxing?_(3)What does Chen Yixun always drink?_(4)What does Chen Yixun wish?_(5)翻译文中划线部分句子:_ 【答案】(1)He has a lot of beautiful songs.(2)Its on November 7.(3)He always drinks warm wa
15、ter.(4)He wishes to give great shows.(5)其次,他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了香港著名歌手陈奕迅。很多人都喜欢听他的歌曲,他想给观众奉献最精彩的节目,为了演唱会,他做了大量的工作,每天练习唱歌,跳舞,也在加强体育锻炼,因为演唱会需要健康的身体。(1)根据短文中的句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知,因为他有许多好听的歌曲,因此很多人都喜欢他,故答案为He has a lot of beautiful songs.(2)根据短
16、文中的句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知,嘉兴的演唱会在11月7日,故答案为Its on November 7。(3)根据短文中的句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知,陈奕迅总是喝温水,故答案为He always drinks warm water.(4)根据短文中的句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知,陈奕迅想给观众奉献最棒的节目,故答案为He wishes to give great shows.
17、(5)need to do sth.需要做某事,like为介词,“像”的意思,故答案为:其次,他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查的题型主要为回答问题和翻译句子,回答问题,一般问题设置较为简单,多数针对文中的细节理解,答案都能在原文中找出。回答时,应注意不同的问句的回答方式,如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no;其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答;翻译句子要结合上下文,注意英汉语言方面的差异,所翻译好的句子必须符合汉语逻辑思维而且语言要通顺,意思要明确。4根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。 John is from London. He is 8
18、years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in you
19、r family, John?” John stands up and says, “Two, Miss King.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother.” “Oh?” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!”Who is a waiter?Johns _ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is _ y
20、ears old this year.Where does Johns mother work?She works on a _.What does Miss King do?She is a _ teacher.How many people are there in Johns family?There are_ people.【答案】father;8;farm;maths;three 【解析】【分析】根据His father is a waiter可知填father。根据He is 8 years old this year可知他今年8岁,故填8.根据his mother works o
21、n a farm可知他妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。根据Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten可知Miss King是数学老师,故填maths。根据There are three people in your family可知他们家有三口人,故填three。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5选择适合的答句 A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.C. Damin
22、g and his friends.D. No, not often. Sometimes.E. Just click the mouse here.(1)Who is lying in the sun? (2)How can I open a new document? (3)Do you often do housework at home? (4)Where are you in the photo, Lingling? (5)Is there a computer in your classroom? 【答案】 (1)C(2)E(3)D(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】A. Yes,
23、theres one on the teachers desk.是的,在讲桌上有一个。 B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.看,我正站在我叔叔旁边。 C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友 D. No, not often. Sometimes.不,不经常,有时。 E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。 (1)根据Who is lying in the sun?谁正躺在阳光下?可知用人物回答,故选C。 (2)根据How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个
24、新的文件?可知问的是打开文件的方式,所以是点击鼠标,故选E。 (3)根据Do you often do housework at home?你经常在家做家务吗?可知是一般疑问句,所以回答用yes或者no,问的是经常做家务吗,所以回答是经常还是不经常,故选D。 (4)根据Where are you in the photo, Lingling?在照片里,你在哪里,玲玲?可知问的是地点,所以用表达地点的回答,故选B。 (5)根据Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗?可知是there be句型的一般疑问句,故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注
25、意根据问句选择正确答句。6阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容完成小题,每空不超过两个单词。 My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies. I have a nice voice(嗓音). On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop(街舞) in the park. Lisa likes cooki
26、ng. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family. On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage(孤儿院) together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children. (1)Amy has a
27、 _ class on the weekend. (2)Mike likes hip-pop because it is _. (3)Lisa can make _for her parents. (4)On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_. (5)Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students. 【答案】(1)singing(2)cool(3)cakes(4)the children(5)good/nice/friendly/helpful 【解析】【分析】 这篇短文作者Amy介
28、绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他们有不同的爱好。我嗓音好,周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭,周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末,他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌,迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞,丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心,因为他们帮助了孩子们。(1)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice(嗓音). On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Mike likes cool things. On Saturday
29、 afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop(街舞) in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。故答案为cool。(3)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭,她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案为cakes。(4)细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage(孤儿院) together.
30、 I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故答案为the children。(5)推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同,但都是乐于助人的人。故答案为good/nice/friendly/helpful。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。7根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 In China, September 10th is a special day. I
31、ts Teachers Day. Teachers Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teachers desk to give him or her a big surprise
32、. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward (奖励,奖赏) for them is to
33、 see our great progress(进步).(1)When did Teachers Day start?(2)Which country celebrate Teachers Day?(3)what do we do on that day ?(4)What is the best reward for teachers ?(5)Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 (1)In 1985.(2)China.(3)Put a bunch of flowers on our teachers desk
34、, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.(4)Our great progress.(5)Yes.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是中国的教师节,每年的9月10日是教师节,学生们和老师一起庆祝这个节日,他们帮助老师做一些简单的工作,在学校门口问候老师。老师说学生们的进步是对老师最大的奖励。 (1)根据短文中Teachers Day began in 1985可知,教师节是从
35、1985年开始的。(2)根据短文的开头In China, September 10th is a special day可知,在中国,9月10日是一个特殊的节日,由此可知,是中国这个国家在9月10日庆祝教师节。 (3)根据短文第二段的内容On that day, we put a bunch (束) of flowers on our teachers desk Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when th
36、ey go into the school可知,在教师节那天,我们在老师的桌子上方一束鲜花、帮助老师做一些简单的工作、还有的人在学校门口问候老师。 (4)根据短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward (奖励,奖赏) for them is to see our great progress可知,学生们的进步是对老师对好的奖励。 (5)根据短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知,下午的时候,学生们和老师一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知这个答案是肯定的
37、。8根据短文理解,完成下列各题。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball. The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend
38、(在周末). Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well. The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. Its relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges
39、. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make (做) some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!(1)Who are in the same class ?(2)What do Helen and Linda do after school?(3)Do the two girls mothers like sports?(4)When do they watch TV?(5)Why do the two
40、 girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 (1)Helen and Linda.(2)They play volleyball.(3)Yes./ Yes, they do.(4)In the afternoon.(5)Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友,他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友,他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩,上午打网球,下午看电视。 (1)根据短文的开头Helen and Linda are goo
41、d friends. They are in the same class.可知,Helen和Linda是好朋友,他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。 (2)根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知,放学后,Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。(3)根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知,这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友,他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。 (4)根据短文第三段中The four
42、friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon.可知,他们上午打网球,下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon.。 (5)根据短文第三段中They think fruits are good and healthy.可知,Helen和Linda喜欢吃水果,因为他们觉得水果非常好,也很健康。【点评】本文有一定的难度,对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放,待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目,理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。9下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下
43、选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。 A School in Britain_ I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt. _ I dont live far from the school, so l walk there with
44、 my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school. _ Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT. _ We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school
45、for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room. _ Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. A. Activities after schoolB. School clothesC. Fre
46、e time between lessonsD School subjectsE. HomeworkF. The way to go to school【答案】 B;F;D;C;A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。 A.Activities after school课下活动; B.School clothes校服; C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间; D.School subjects学校科目; E.Homework家庭作业; F.The way to go to school上学的方式。 (1)根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服,故选B。 (2)根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法,故选F。 (3)根据Students all study English, maths and science, and