1、2019北京市各区一模语法填空海淀一模AOld Tom had four sons. He wanted them 1 (learn) not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to look at an apple tree in different seasons. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest in autumn. When they all came back, he called
2、them together to describe 2 they had seen. The sons had different 3 (opinion). Tom then told them that they shouldnt judge a tree, or a person, by only one season. BEveryone 4 (love) snow. But when school stays open despite the snow, it can be really annoying. However, there is one upside of going t
3、o school 5 a cold winter day: you might be smarter. So far, researchers who study the brain 6 (find) that cold temperatures make us think more quickly since messages travel faster among our brain cells. So the scientists say 7 (hang) out on a cold morning may boost the result of any test that day. C
4、 A black hole is a spot in space that has 8 (power) gravity. Its gravity is so strong that it pulls everything nearby into it, stars, planets and other things. Black holes form when a star dies. When that happens, a huge amount of matter crowds into a very small space, 9 becomes very dense. Black ho
5、les 10 (talk) about in 1783 first. That year, one scientist said that in the universe, there might be places with strong gravity to trap light, although he didnt use the term “black hole”. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _西城一模A I often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorit
6、e thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to t
7、urn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very im
8、portant to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the worlds number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West
9、 Africa. C Wallaces giant bee is the worlds 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isnt likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9
10、 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _东城一模ATons of waste is being left on Moun
11、t Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage 3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaine
12、er and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime.
13、It is also an important part of our culture. 6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot 7 a countrys geography, history and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exh
14、ibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum 9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets, including a set of the Chinese character “Fu” 10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10
15、. _朝阳一模A John Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he _1_ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and _2_ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and
16、 she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a _3_ (break) arm. “Im very lucky to be alive,” he said. “I cant thank the woman enough.”BMany elephants can paint. In fact, elephants in zoos sometimes draw on the ground _4_ a stick. Seeing this, some trainers teach the e
17、lephants _5_ they can hold paintbrushes, and encourage them to choose colors and paint. Of course, not every painting is good. Just like humans, only some elephants are very creative. Now, an online gallery sells paintings by these elephant artists. By doing this, the gallery hopes to earn money _6_
18、 (protect) elephants.C Golden Gate Park is in San Francisco, California. It is one of the largest urban _7_ (park) in the United States. Over one million colorful flowers, trees and other plants grow in the park. But originally most of the park _8_ (cover) in sand. After a lot of work, it was finall
19、y built in 1870. Today, there are many people _9_ (visit) the park every day. They play basketball, soccer, golf and many other sports there. The park is closed in many places to traffic so people can walk, cycle, or skate _10_ (free). 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _丰台一模AThe new si
20、xth-grade teacher, Sava, is like most teachers in schools. This morning, she is calling the attendance list and asking the students in the back of the room to be quiet. Sava 1 (smile) at the students and looks happy. Sava doesnt really look different from other teachers, 2 she is. Sava is a robot. S
21、he is remote controlled 3 a person through a camera inside the robot. Although Sava is not ready to be a real teacher, the children enjoy her visits.BWilbur and Orille Wright are brothers famous for inventing the first aeroplane. Their interest in flight 4 (start) on the day when their father brough
22、t home a toy helicopter for them. It was made of paper and wood. The boys played with it until it broke, and then made their own 5 (replace) it. When they were older, they owned a bicycle shop where they started producing and selling their own bikes. This provided them with the money to pay for thei
23、r experiments in flight. Eventually, they built their 6 (fly) machine. CBecause deaf people cant hear, they have special ways of communicating. For example, they can learn to understand 7 someone is saying by looking at the mouth of the speaker. This 8 (call) lipreading. Also, speaking is very diffi
24、cult for the deaf, because they cant hear 9 (they) own voices. However, it is possible with special training. According to many deaf people all around the world, the most 10 (practice) and popular way of communicating is with sign language.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _门头沟一模AMy cl
25、assmates and I had a really unforgettable experience，which made us very happy. We paid a visit 1 Lucys house yesterday. We didnt have difficulty finding her house because she 2 (give) us clear directions. When we arrived at her house, her mother was preparing food for us. Then we began to help with
26、the cooking. About an hour later, the food was ready, and we sat at the table enjoying the delicious food including fish and 3 (vegetable). Finally we went to Anns room where we watched our favourite TV programme together. 4 (decorate) with flowers and balloons, the room was warm and comfortable. BT
27、he beautiful canola (油菜) flowers in spring attracted a large number of visitors to Hanzhong, a city in the south of western Shaanxi province. The citys 9th annual canola flower festival 5 (start) on March 13 and ended on May 1, 2018. There were more than 600 square kilometers of canola fields in Han
28、zhong, 6 created unique scenery. About 50 observation spots 7 (design) for the tourists throughout the city.C25 people were killed and 50 injured on Wednesday in a train accident in Cairo, which surprised local people. According to the BBC, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouli visited the scene and he sa
29、id 8 cause was not yet known, but Egypts police were conducting an investigation (进行调查) 9 (find) the reason of the accident. Egypt had one of the 10 (old) and largest rail networks, and crashes and other accidents were common. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _顺义一模ASpring is coming. E
30、verything is waking from its winter sleep. The fields 1 (dress) in a fresh robe of green. The wild flowers begin to peep forth(隐隐露出). Birds sing among the trees, and begin to get their nests ready 2 summer. Men are now sowing seeds in the fields. The days are 3 (warm), for brighter sunshine has come
31、 again. Everything is full of life and joy.BAstronauts are people who go out into space. Being an astronaut is an exciting job. While in space, astronauts can look down and see 4 （cloud）, land, and water. They can even see the moon up close. Astronauts get the chance 5 (see) more stars than you or I
32、 have ever seen. Being an astronaut may be exciting, 6 it is not an easy job. A person who 7 (want) to be an astronaut has to study for years. There are many things an astronaut must learn to do before going into space.CToday, our class went to “The Fishery”, 8 is a local fish store, because we are
33、learning about fish: where they live and how they are different from people. Inside the store it was very dark, except for the bright lights on top of each tank. The girl 9 (work) in the store told me that the lights are neon, and they are used to show off the bright colours of each fish. Under the
34、lights, the fish were blue, purple, yellow, and green. They 10 (look) so beautiful that I wanted to take all of them home.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _石景山一模AOnce I was playing in the woods when the sky started to turn dark and the wind started to blow. I saw a big black cloud 1 (
35、move) towards me. Suddenly, I felt the rain hitting my face! Actually, it was pouring! Then I saw lightning in the sky. And later, BOOM! A loud clap of thunder! Then I saw a little old hut and ran inside. It smelled awful and the walls were shaking, but it was 2 (good) than nothing! Outside, the win
36、d was howling and things were flying around. I just stood in the corner, cold and scared. 3 (lucky) my dad came and found me. I was safe!BLi Bai was a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure 4 took traditional poetic forms to new heights. Thirty-four of his poems ar
37、e included in Three Hundred Tang Poems. 5 (he) early poetry took place in the “golden age” of Tang dynasty. This all changed suddenly when all of northern China 6 (destroy) by war. Fortunately, many of his poems 7 (survive) ever since, enjoying lasting popularity in China and elsewhere.CThe Chinese
38、Lunar(月球) Exploration Program is designed to be conducted in three stages: The first is simply reaching lunar orbit(轨道), a task 8 (complete) by Change 1 in 2007 and Change 2 in 2010. The second is 9 (land) on the Moon, as Change 3 did in 2013 and Change 4 in 2019. The third one is collecting lunar s
39、amples and sending them to Earth, a task for the future Change 5 and Change 6 missions. It 10 (be) Chinas first sample return mission in December 2019.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _通州一模AI have been to many places as a news reporter. In India, I visited a city where there were many
40、 _1_ (home) children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets _2_ survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady _3_ (call) Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them and taught them. She ga
41、ve them hope.BOnline shopping _4_ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. For the consumers, it can save some time for the people _5_ dont have much spare time. Just clicking the mouse, they can get what they want _6_ staying at home. For the sellers, it can cut some costs for those without
42、 enough circulating funds. Compared with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in _7_ (rent) a house.CPeter worked _8_ a night watchman in a small factory. One morning his boss came in with a suitcase. He said to Peter, “Im going to New York tomorrow. See you.” Peter said, “Oh, y
43、ou mustnt go.” The factory owner asked him why. Peter answered that he _9_ (have) a nightmare the night before. In the dream, he had seen the next days plane to New York crash over the Atlantic Ocean. Peters boss _10_ (immediate) cancelled his ticket and stayed in the office. The plane crashed; the
44、boss thanked Peter and gave him a big present. Then he fired him. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _石景山期末AOur school planned a trip for us to study English in another country this holiday. I was excited for it was my first time _1_ (travel) abroad. I _2_ (pack) everything I thought I would need into my backpack. I knew I was going to have so much fun. After boarding the bus to the airport, I said goodbye to my parents. I looked out the window of the bus and dreamed about _3_ we would do while on our trip.BDough figurine(捏面人), also known as dough modelling, is a kind
