1、一、选择题1There were some big stones _ my way _ my way home yesterday.Ain; on Bon; in Cin; by Dat; by2Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , Ill do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.AIn case thatBIn caseCI
2、n that case3What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as4People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate
3、 birthday.Abringing outBlaying outCfinding outDblowing out5We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo off6He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff7She_live alone. But she_li
4、ving alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was used toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to8High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.Amake upBmake sureCcome outDcome over9 Have you heard that theres a big fire near you
5、r home last night? Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and _ the fire.Acame out Bbroke out Cput out Dcut out10Millie Beijing now.Adont live inBdoesnt lives inCdont lives inDdoesnt live in11David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean upBlook upCg
6、ive upDset up12Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off13, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.ATo my surprise BAt first CIn my opinion14Julia is preparing for the c
7、oming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.Aturn downBturn onCturn offDturn up15-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up16How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go
8、outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.17 The girl _ for the lead role in the film but was refused. What a pity!Atried upBtried outCtried toDtried on18- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Dont leave your books here and there.- OK, _. Ill _ in five minutes.AI w
9、ont; put them awayBI will; put them offCI will; put them awayDI wont; put off them19The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.Aput downBput offCput upDput away20When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ah
10、ad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like21-Putin _ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.-Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _ the others in the election.Abeat; ahead of Bdefeated; better than Cwon; in front of22 You are good at playing the piano, arent y
11、ou?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of23 Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?No, I didnt. When I arrived there, the ship had _.Aflown awayBlooked aroundCset sail24The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is q
12、uiet. _, everything here is great.AIn case ofBIn shortCInstead of25- Alices room is tidy, isnt it?-Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks forBputs awayCsweeps awayDpays for【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【解析】句意：昨天在我回家的路上有一些大石头挡路。on ones way在.的路上。in ones way当某人的路。by the way顺便说一句。故选A。
13、2C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-汤米，你的化学试卷有许多问题，你将怎样处理它？-哦，对不起，李小姐。既然那样，我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。in case that万一，后接从句，也可以将that去掉，即in case“万一”后都可接句子。in that case既然那样，根据句意可知，表示“既然那样”，故选C。3A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。无be similar as用法，排除B；be similar to与相似；
14、the same as与一样。根据she always has more creative teaching methods than others do可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选A。4D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当人们庆祝生日的时候，他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。bringing out出版，生产；laying out展示，安排；finding out发现，查明；blowing out吹灭。根据空后的candles和句意可知，这里表示“吹蜡烛”，故应选D。5B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-直到公交车停下来我们才应该下车。-那是对的，安全第一。put of
15、f推迟；get off下车；take off脱掉；起飞；go off离开；爆炸。根据句意the bus until the bus stops和Safety comes first可知，这里表示“下公交车”，故应选B。6D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：“他在拐弯处开的如此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。”，根据固定搭配go on意为继续，go along意为沿着，go from意为从走，go off有离开之意根据题意知汽车几乎离开路面，故选D。7C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“她过去常常单独居住，但是她不习惯单独居住因为她感到很孤单”。第一空后为动词原形live，根据used to do
16、“过去常常做某事”可知，排除B和D；第二空后为living，根据be used to doing“习惯于做某事”可知，故选C。8B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：高科技用于法国2016年欧洲杯，以确保比赛够公平。A. make up组成；B. make sure确保；C. come out出来；D. come over过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选B。考点：考查动词短语辨析。9C解析：C【解析】句意：你听说昨晚你家附近有大火灾吗？当然。幸运的是，消防员赶来扑灭了大火。考查动词短语辨析题。A. came out出来；B. broke out爆发；C. put out扑灭；D. cut out
17、裁剪。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与句意不合，故选C。10D解析：D【解析】句意：Millie现在不住在北京。live 居住，是一个实义动词，常用于短语live in+地方，住在某地。根据句意可知，这里表示一个否定的意思，应该用助动词来构成否定句。do应用于主语是复数或者第一、二人称时；does用于主语是第三人称单数时。还应注意使用了助动词后，实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语Millie是第三人称单数，应用does构成否定句，后面跟动词原形，故应选D。11D解析：D【解析】clean up清理，大捞一笔；look up向上看，查阅；give up放弃，交出；set up建立，开业。句意：戴
18、维德波特的理想是去中国的西部，并在那里建立一所幼儿学校。结合语境可知选D。考点：短语辨析12C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“由于当他处理电力问题时的错误，上个星期五他被开除了”。A.下车；B.起飞，脱下；C.开除，踢出。根据句意可知，译为“他被开除”，故选C。【点睛】与off有关的短语：take off起飞，脱掉get off下车turn off关上set off出发put off推迟，拖延show off炫耀run off跑掉keep off远离，不接触13C解析：C【解析】句意：依照我的看法，志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机会也是一个发展我们自己的好方法。To my surprise
19、令我吃惊的是；At first开始，起初；In my opinion依照我的看法。根据句意可知，这句话表述的是作者的个人观点，故应选C。14A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：茱莉亚正在准备即将到来的考试，所以她不得不拒绝去派对的邀请。考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；turn on开（灯、电器等）；turn off关（灯、电器等）；turn up出现。根据前文“Julia is preparing for the coming exam”，可知是“拒绝”去派对，故选A。15C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。给她打电话，我们应该让她高兴起来。cheer up使高兴起来，代
20、词放在中间，这里是指Mary，宾格用her。故选C。16A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。“皮特，这个周末去购物怎样？”“对不起。我宁愿待在家里也不想外出。”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿.而不愿.”。Rather than后加动词原形。B项与答句句意不符。故选A。17B解析：B【解析】句意：那女孩试着在这部电影中担任主角，但被拒绝了。真遗憾。A. tried up校准；为最后加工B. tried out尝试；C. tried to设法；D. tried on试穿。根据题意，故选B。18A解析：A【解析】句意：你的房间乱糟糟的，汤姆。不要
21、到处乱放你的书。好吧，我不会。我五分钟后把它们放好。考查交际和动词短语辨析题。put off推迟，不合句意，可排除。put away放好，动词短语，接代词做宾语时需将代词放在动词后面。根据Dont leave your books here and there.，可知妈妈给了指令，汤姆的回答OK是肯定回答，意思是“我不会再乱放了”，故选A。19C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。A. put down放下，记下；B. put off 推测；C. put up 张贴，搭建；D. put away收起来。结合句意，表示成绩下午粘贴。故选C。20A解析：A【
22、解析】【详解】句意：你认为什么时候是游览盐城的最佳时间？你最好在春天或秋天来这里。天气很好。A. had better最好；B. would rather宁愿；C. have to不得不；D. would like想，愿意。You had better+动词原形，表示你最好做某事。根据题意，故选A。21A解析：A【解析】句意：普京击败其他候选人，第四次当选总统。是的，普京很受欢迎。他的选票在选举中远远领先于其他人。第一个空考查动词；beat打败某人，defeated打败某人，尤其指在战场上，won战胜某个队伍；结合语境“普京击败其他候选人”，可知用beat。第二个空，考查介词短语；ahead
23、of在之前、领先，better than比更好，in front of在前面；由句意“他的选票在选举中远远领先于其他人”，可知ahead of符合题意；故答案选A。点睛：beat“击败”，一般是指游戏、比赛的专门名词，强调结果；当它作“打”的意思讲时，强调“打”的动作；用法：beat+人（作“击败”解时，宾语只能接人）。defeat“打败、胜过”，尤其是指在战场上打败敌人，强调过程和结果；用法：defeat+人（作“胜过”解时，宾语只能接人）。win赢得、获胜，强调结果，表示在较强的竞争中取得胜利；用法：win+事、物（作“赢得”解时，宾语不能接人），其宾语一般是比赛、游戏或奖牌等。本题中是说
24、普京击败其他候选人，强调结果，而且宾语是人，故填beat。22A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：- 你擅长弹钢琴，不是吗？-我是。除此之外，我也很擅长拉小提琴。A. In addition to除了；B. Because of因为；C. Ahead of在之前。这里介词besides意为“除之外”，与in addition to近义，故选A。【点睛】except for, except, except that, but, besides区别解析：1.except for:用于非同类事物，它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如：The room was very cold and, exc
25、ept for Jack, entirely empty. 这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。本句中，前述对象是“房间”，而除去的对象是Jack，两者毫无关系。2.except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分，强调的是除去。如： He gets up early everyday except Sunday. 除星期天外，他每天早起。 有时except与except for可以换用，如： Except for(=except) John, the whole class passed the test. 全班同学除约翰外，全都通过了考试。3.except that:表达的语意与ex
26、cept近似，只是后面要跟从句。如： He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外，他身体一直很好。4.but:常可与 except互换，强调“不在其中”。例如： Everyone attended the meeting but Mary. 大家都出席了这次会议，但玛丽不在其列。5.besides:强调“除此之外，还包括”。 She can speak French and Japanese besides Engl
27、ish. 除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。 6.apart from:其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides. Apart from the price, the hat doesnt suit me. 除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。23C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：- 你昨天在港口看到迈克了吗？-不，我没有。当我到达那里时，船起航了。A. flown away飞走了；B. looked around环视四周；C. set sail起航了。船只能是“起航了”，故选C。24B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：老师和学生都很友好，环境很安静。简而言之，这里的一切都很好。考查介词短语。In case of万一；In short简而言之，总之；Instead of代替，反而。前句表示人和环境都好，简而言之，一切都很好。故选B。25B解析：B【解析】句意：-爱丽丝的房间很整洁，不是吗？- -是。玩完玩具后，她总是把她的玩具收起来。选项A“寻找”，选项B“收起来”，选项C“扫掉”，选项D“为支付”，她的房间整洁说明玩完玩具后，爱丽丝都收拾好了，故选B。
