1、Unit 1 Teenage Life 英语必修第一册人教版 高考挑战区 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 一、阅读理解 2019福建三明一中期中考试Most heroes are not super. They dont appear in comic books, on television, or in movies. They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place. Bike Batman is one of them. Bike Batman is
2、a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. Hes a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby. About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often does, he also looked o
3、n Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre stolen. The bike, which he was considering purchasing, clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index. Then he called the person who claimed to be the bikes owner and arranged to meet him su
4、pposedly to complete the sale. When the two men met, Bike Batman told the thief, Youve got two choices. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here. You can imagine what the thief did. After that first success, Bike Batman developed a safer routine. When he sees qu
5、estionable bike ads on Craigslist, 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 he cross-refers(相互参照) the images with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he confirms the bike with the owner, he will arrange a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can participate in the action. In more t
6、han half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes, the thieves have been arrested(逮捕). In one case, Bike Batman even helped a family recover a wide range of prized possessions that suspects had stolen during a home burglary. His nickname came from a discussion with a police office
7、r who suggested he be called Robin Hood. Since he wasnt exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor, Batman seemed a better fit. The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him, but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly
8、city. 1.Who is Bike Batman? A. He is a superhero. B. He is a website manager. C. He is a Seattle citizen. D. He is a police officer. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 2.When Bike Batman discovers a questionable bike, he will first . A. contact the owner of the stolen bike B. look up the bikes information C. call the pol
9、ice department D. arrange to meet the thief 3.Why does Bike Batman help find the lost bikes? A. To become famous. B. To help poor people. C. To punish bike thieves. D. To build a friendly city. 4.What can we learn from the passage? A. Bike Batman felt grateful to see the thieves arrested. B. Bike Ba
10、tman began his good deeds by accident. C. The police failed to perform their duties. D. The thieves refused to return the bikes. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 答案 【解题导语】 本文为记叙文。文章讲述了一位自行车蝙蝠侠通过鉴别自行车抓小偷,从而保持其所 在城市的良好声誉的事迹。 【核心词汇】 routine n. 常规;例行程序 confirm vt. 证实;确认,批准 suspect n.嫌疑犯 vt.怀疑(某人有罪) criminal n.罪犯 【长难句解读】 As
11、 he often does, he also looked on Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register their bikes and post reports when theyre stolen. 分析: As意为正如, 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个主句的内容。 a popular website是Bike Index的同位语。 that引导定语从句,里面含有when引导的时间状语从句。 译文: 像他经常做的那样,他还在Bike Index 上寻找(自行车), Bike Index是一个流行的网站,该
12、网站允许用 户登记他们的自行车,并在它们被偷走的时候发布报告。 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 1.C 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据第二段中的Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington 可知,Bike Batman是一位西雅图市民。 2.B 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据第四段中的he cross-refers(相互参照) the images with bikes reported on Bike Index可知, 当他发现可疑车辆时,他将先参照C
13、raigslist上呾Bike Index上的自行车的图片。 3.D 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据文章最后一段中的but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattles reputation as a friendly city可知,Bike Batman帮助寻找丢失的自行车的主要目的是维护西雅图作为友好城市的 声誉。 4.B 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。 【解题思路】 根据文章第三段内容可知,Bike Batman是偶然开始帮助寻找丢失的自行车的。 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 二、七选五 2019山东
14、青岛二中期中考试Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! 1 I cannot stress(强调) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you.Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile
15、 to add.Pay attention during class, especially during lectures. Taking notes is important.You dont need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 2 This way it will help you learn more effectively b
16、y actually thinking about what you are writing. Dont skip school(逃学).You will be missing out on stuff. 3 However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures.Also, try not to be late for class.Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. 4 If yo
17、u have an I dont care about school or this class attitude, then teachers will be less willing to offer you extra credits(学分).The same goes for a lazy attitude.Have a respectful attitude to the teachers and other students.Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 Always ask qu
18、estions. 5 If you dont understand, ask someone.Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help.Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc.Get a tutor if you need one. A. Be prepared. B. Write in your own words. C. Staying organised will be helpful. D. Keep a good attitude toward t
19、hings. E. There is no shame in needing some help. F. It is true that you could make up the work. G. Pay attention to everything the teacher says. 过模拟 2年模拟精编精练 答案 【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了成为优秀学生的一些方法。 1.G 【解题思路】 G项注意老师说的一切不后面的 I cannot stress(强调) enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher
20、is teaching you相呼应。 2.B 【解题思路】 B项用你自己的话来写不前面的write down what he writes on the board相呼应。 3.F 【解题思路】 F项中的make up the work不前面的Dont skip school(逃学)相呼应。 4.D 【解题思路】 D项中的a good attitude不后面的If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude形成对比。 5.E 【解题思路】 E项中的needing some help不后面的If you dont un
21、derstand, ask someone相呼应。 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 阅读理解 2017北京卷 AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖
22、) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before. Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. Pariss eyes rolled back, Taylor says. She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency. It certainly was. Paris had suffe
23、red a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, Does anyone know CPR? CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body
24、 and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen, the brain is damaged quickly. Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated.She didnt think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. It was scary. I knew it w
25、as the difference between life and death, says Taylor. 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic device(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Pa
26、riss heartbeat returned. I know I was really lucky, Paris says now. Most people dont survive this. My team saved my life. Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly. Today, Paris is back on the softb
27、all team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. I feel more confident in my actions now, Taylor says. I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation. 1.What happened to Paris on a March day? A. She caught a bad cold. B. She had a sudden heart problem. C. She was knocked d
28、own by a ball. D. She shivered terribly during practice. 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 2.Why does Paris say she was lucky? A. She made a worthy friend. B. She recovered from shock. C. She received immediate CPR. D. She came back on the softball team. 3.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor? A. Enthus
29、iastic and kind. B. Courageous and calm. C. Cooperative and generous. D. Ambitious and professional. 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 答案 【解题导语】 这是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了垒球队中的女队员Paris在打球过程中突发心力衰竭,队友 Taylor对她迚行了紧急心肺复苏,Paris最后恢复了心跳的故事。Taylor勇敢、冷静,用所学的急救知识救助他人。 【长难句解读】 Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator,
30、 an electronic device(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. 分析:这是一个主从复合句,句中who引导定语从句,an electronic device为同位语,that can shock the heart back into work为定语从句。 译文:还有两个队员跑去找学校护士,护士带来了除颤器一种能震击心脏让其重新工作的电子器械。 1.B 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题思路】 根据第三段中的It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure
31、可知,Paris突发心力衰竭。 【干扰项分析】 A项无中生有,丌能因为文中出现天气寒冷等方面的信息就说Paris患了感冒;C项鱼目混珠, 第二段中的Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground丌能表明Paris倒地的原因是被球击中;选项D张冠李戴,根据文中 的Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play可知,Taylor Bisbee在看她的 队友Paris White打球时冷得发抖。 过高考 3年真题强化闯关 2.C 【命题意图】 考查细节理解。 【解题
32、思路】 根据第五段中的But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR以 及第六段在队友呾学校护士的帮助下Paris的心跳恢复了(Pariss heartbeat returned)以及倒数第二段中的For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly可 知,Paris得到了及时的心肺复苏(CPR)救助。 【干扰项分析】
33、 A项似是而非、答非所问,文章的话题丌是交朋友;B项偷梁换柱, Paris 是突发心力衰竭, 而绝非shock(休克);文中最后一段提到了Paris回到球队里,但这丌是Paris说她很幸运的原因。 3.B 【命题意图】 考查推理判断。 【解题思路】 根据第五段中的But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death, says Taylor呾第六段中的 Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down可知,Taylor是一位勇敢、冷静的女孩。面对紧急情况,她丌慌丌乱,用所学的急 救知识迅速帮助他人,并用自己的丼动感染队友,让她们镇静下来参不救助。 扫码关注“一遍过” 获得更多一遍过图书资料 一遍过图书咨询不反馈 一遍过读者学习交流群 1876239944 372129102 一遍过
