1、浙江省杭州市 2023 年中考英语真题一、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读理解I like going to stores, but how do you know if a store has what you want? The greatthing about shopping online is saving time! There are so many choices, and it doesnt take much time to find what you want! (Jake, Sydney, Australia)The first time
2、I bought something online, I was a little nervous. I didnt know how they were going to ship it. But it arrived OK. Now the only problem is that I do too much shopping online. And because I dont have to go out much anymore, Im not very fit! (Mari,Lima, Peru)I wanted to buy a new pair of sunglasses, b
3、ut I was too busy to go to the stores in the city center. So I decided to order them online. They arrived quickly, but they were broken and the case looked used! So I had to go to the store to change them. What a waste of time!(Troy, Jersey City, USA)I bought a lot of electronics online last year, a
4、nd everything was a good deal. Theproblem is that someone stole my credit card (信用卡) information and went shopping. My advice is: Be very careful when you shop online! (Eric, Ottawa, Canada)I buy all my things online-its so cool! I never have to go to the mall or wait in line to pay. And I dont have
5、 to go around to different stores to compare prices. The only problemis that I usually spend too much money! Im broke! (Nancy, Seattle, USA)1. How did Mari feel when she first shopped online?ADisappointed.BExcited.CWorried.DInterested.2. What was Troys opinion on his online shopping experience?A. It
6、 wasted time.BIt saved money.CIt harmed health.DIt provided choices.3. Who does all the shopping online?A. Jake.BMari.CEric.DNancy.阅读理解Remember the delicious pizza that you created? For most of us, it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty, but not for Remmi Smith. Still a teenager,
7、shes already creating fantastic dishes. Shes alsobecoming well known for her Italian salad dressing, which is delicious. And with her knowledge of social media (媒体), shes making sure that everyone knows shes here!Remmi, who was born in China, now lives in the USA. She is just 16. She has already sta
8、rred in two showson cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently come out. From the age of four, Remmi helped in the kitchen by preparing vegetables. By the age of seven, Remmi was a real food lover who could cook complete meals for her family. Remmi began making videos for fun. Her mother v
9、ideoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online. A local TV station broadcast (播放) them. They then asked Remmi to create another show for them.That show is mainly about Remmis interest, which is getting teenagers to take healthy eating seriously. She believes that when young people make t
10、heir own food, they care more about what they eat. Remmi works with a company in the USA which shows her videos in school dining halls. About 3.5 million students watch her every day!Remmi believes that young people can create a healthy meal for their family which doesnt cost a lot. Her delicious re
11、cipes include vegetable paella and strawberry kebabs. In fact, strawberries, which are Remmis favorite food, appear in other recipes, including strawberry sandwich!Her latest idea is a healthy-snack service. For a monthly subscription (订购), you receive snacks, which include fruit sticks and popcorn,
12、 and fun cooking activities that help you develop a healthy lifestyle.4. When could Remmi make complete family meals?A. From the age of four.BBy the age of seven.COver the age of nine.DAt the age of sixteen.5. Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show?A. To create more recipes.BTo
13、encourage healthy eating.CTo show her media talent.DTo sell her cooking videos.6. Which was the correct time order of the following events? Remmis book of recipes came out. A TV station broadcast Remmis videos. Remmi created a show for teenagers. Remmis mother put her videos online. ABCD7. Which is
14、the best title for the text?A. An Expert of Social MediaBA Lover of Strawberry DishesCA Young Star of the KitchenDA Teenage Star of TV Shows阅读理解Cyclocross is cross-country bicycle racing. Racers spend only part of a race on their bikes because only part of the two-mile race is smooth. Other parts of
15、 the race have the challenge of obstacles (障碍). When racers reach them, they can ride over them, or pick up their bikes and run.To be a top racer, you must dismount without slowing down at all. To do this, swing your right leg over the bike seat. At the same time, move the bike away from your body.
16、This makes room for your right foot to hit the ground next to your left foot. As your right foot nears the ground, take your left foot away from the bike. Put both feet on the ground and start running!As soon as you are running, you have to decide what to do with your bike. You may shoulder it or li
17、ft it. Its important to practice both skills. Sometimes you need to run fast and jump over some obstacles. As your feet hit the ground, you reach down and catch the bottom of your bike. Lift up carefully and keep the bike on your right shoulder while you run. Sometimes you may lift your bike. You ca
18、tch the top of your bike. Then you lift the bike high enough to get over the obstacles and carefully put the bike on the ground.After you have carried your bike across an obstacle, you will need to remount. As soon as your bike is on the ground, push off with your left leg, swing your right leg over
19、 the bike seat, and move into riding position. Remounting can be the hardest skill of cyclocross. You can learn by watching someone who remounts well.Cyclocross is a great way to stay active and have fun. However, it can be dangerous. Make sure that you are well prepared. Then, you will just need to
20、 go!8. What can we learn about cyclocross from the text?A. Its a no-obstacle bike race.BIts a cross-city bike race.CIts a challenging bike race.DIts a dangerous running race.9. What does the underlined word dismount in paragraph 2 mean?APick up a bike.BGet off a bike.CGet back on a bike.DPractice ri
21、ding a bike.10. Why does a racer have to shoulder a bike in a race?A. To jump over obstacles.BTo take care of the bike.CTo make room for others.DTo hit the ground harder.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The skills of cyclocross racing.B. The history of cyclocross racing.C. The records of cyclocr
22、oss racing.D. The popularity of cyclocross racing.阅读理解We all enjoy being part of a group-theres no better work than teamwork, right? Actually, I disagree.Teamwork can be hard. In fact, it was so difficult that I left my office job and started working from home on my own. Its a much better fit for me
23、, and it has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier.Personalities (个性) can make teamwork difficult. Theres often someone on the team that puts their needs first. The team often goes along with this person, whose ideas might not be the best, just the loudest. Jus
24、t one difficult personality can make teamwork hard. Combine (结合) several challenging personality types, and its even harder.Not having enough time together can also make teamwork challenging. For example, I was once on a team where we never had enough time to meet as a group. To successfully work as
25、 a team, you need time together-and lots of it.A final reason teamwork is difficult is because theres often no training on how to work on a team. You cant just put people in a room and expect them to work well with each other. You need to build trust with your team members. Think of football players
26、: They arent just given a ball and told to play. They practice, and they train.Team can be hard, but working alone has its challenges, too. When my computer doesnt work, I dont have an IT person to turn to. When I have a great idea, I dont have anyone to share it with to see if it really is a great
27、idea. Dont get me wrong-I still like my team of one and enjoy making all of the important decisions myself. But now I realize what was wrong with the teamwork I did in the past and how good teamwork could be if done correctly. And thats useful information-because one day I might want to turn my ME T
28、EAM into a WE TEAM. 12Why did the writer choose to work from home on his own?ATo keep himself busier.BTo keep himself healthier.CTo make his job easier.DTo make his team harder.13. Which of the following makes teamwork difficult?A. Strong personality.BLots of teamwork time.CChallenging ideas.DClear
29、team roles.14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? AWE TEAM has hardly any advantages. BME TEAM needs a lot of IT engineers. CME TEAM has no challenges for the writer. DWE TEAM may be the writers choice one day.15. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show the advantages of teamwork.B. To te
30、ll the importance of teamwork.C. To introduce the influence of teamwork.D. To explain the difficulties of teamwork.二、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 16What Makes A Movie A Hit?Some stars have fans who will go and see any movie they are in. How
31、ever, not all movies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famous actors can be expensive! 17There are lots of movies which come from books, comics, computer games or TV shows. Just think of Harry Potter, Wonder Woman, X-Men, Star Wars, etc. People already love these, so they cant wa
32、it to see the movie. 18Before people go and see a movie, they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the websites. Also, people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is. 19This is really important. As well as posters, most big movies will now hav
33、e a website that gives extra information about the movie. Also, when a new movie comes out, the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and give interviews to get people interested in the movie. 20A. Make a movie that might win a prize.B. Use a story or characters people like.C. Advertise
34、 the movie well.D. Use actors who are really famous.E. Make a movie with high technology.F. Make a movie that people will write or talk about.Awards (奖) like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which movies are good to watch. A movie that gets an award often becomes much more popular th
35、an before.三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出一个最佳选项。In February 2007, about two hundred paragliders were in Australia to prepare for the World Championship.They included Ewa Wisnierska, a German paragliding champion (冠军). One morning, as the 21. were getting ready t
36、o take off, they noticed that a terrible storm was coming. However, they decided to22. . After all, these were the best paragliders in the world.Unluckily, as the competitors took off, the weather quickly became23. Ewa tried to get away from the storm, but two huge24came together and caught her.The
37、clouds pulled Ewa up inside the storm like a leaf in the25. She flew higher and higher, with lightning (闪电) and hailstones (冰雹) all around her. I was26, she told reporters afterwards. The last thing I27, it was dark. I could hear lightning all around me. She28to about 10,000 meters high and then los
38、t all her senses. At that height, the temperature was about -40.After forty minutes Ewa woke up. She was still inside the storm. It was dark and hailstones were 29. past. They were as big as tennis balls. Finally, Ewa came out of the storm cloud and 30. towards a small farm and landed31. She fell to
39、 the ground, too32to call for help. When her team33her, she was 60 km away from the place where she took off. She was covered in ice-but alive!Ewa was sent to a (an)34for treatment at once, but a few days later, she competed in the WorldChampionship. Flying istoo fantastic to stop 35an accident, she
40、 said.21ArunnersBcompetitorsCpilotsDwinners22Aget upBturn onClook upDcarry on23AcolderBcoolerCworseDwetter24AstormsBcloudsCbirdsDhands25AwindBrainCtreeDworld26AshakingBpullingCdreamingDsmiling27AdecideBrepeatCconsiderDremember28AguidedBdroveCreturnedDrose29AflyingBwalkingCcryingDpushing30AclimbedBju
41、mpedCheadedDswam31AcomfortablyBsafelyCsadlyDsecretly32AproudBnervousCweakDbrave33AservedBcaughtCvisitedDreached34AhospitalBschoolChotelDoffice35Anext toBaccording toCbecause ofDinstead of四、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Traffic SchoolHave you ever driven through a
42、red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 36. (fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably yes. Every year 37. (thousand) of drivers become offenders-they break the rules of the road. But 38. are the punishments for this offence?In most countries drivers have
43、 to pay a fine (罚款), 39(usual) $100-$300. But in the USA, Australia and some 40(Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license.After they get 41certain number of points, they cant drive.Life is difficult when you cant drive. So far some states in the USA42(introduce) a new way
44、to avoid this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license43. they can do a course at Traffic School.Traffic Schools run driver improvement courses. They cost about $100 and take from four 44. twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states
45、 drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how 45 (be) better drivers. They dont have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.五、单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）46
46、. I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S.47. The firefighters saved eight people in the big fire, three men and fwomen.48. What did you do on vacation, Sally?N. I just stayed at home.49I didnt know the words meaning, so I had to g.50. Sweet memories were bback when I saw these old t
47、hings.51. I like to follow the story and see what will hnext.52. The train jfrom Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.53. Lets iKate over for dinner tomorrow.54. There is a delicious scoming from the kitchen. Is Mom cooking fish?55. Youve told me the truth. Thank you for being so hwith me.六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）TOLiPing SUBJECTC
