1、高考英语语法填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 1、Optional CoursesWhile most courses in senior high school are compulsory, there is a tendency that _1_increasing number of schools are beginning to offer their students some courses that are optional, such as gardening,calligraphy, ball games club and so on. Students have_2_ (
2、give) the chance to choose some courses according to their interest and time schedule.Nevertheless, not everyone is totally in favour of this system. Because it is commonly believed that-choosing courses at students will _3_(mean) less time and effort are spent on their required courses, which direc
3、tly results _4_their failing grades.In _5_(I) opinion, senior high students should be permitted to choose courses at their own will, which is _6_(benefit)for their future development. In the first place, students who are given the freedom to choose _7_they are interested in will certainly commit the
4、mselves to their study and learn more efficiently. As an old saying goes, interest is the_8_ (good) teacher. Whats more, they are forced _9_(make) a choice and arrange their time wisely, which is helpful for their adulthood. Furthermore, students are given a platform to participate in social _10_(ac
5、tivity) to relax and make friends, which may in turn have a positive effect on their study. As a result, it is strongly advised that more optional courses should be set up for senior high students to choose, in addition to their required classes.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】an
6、increasing number of 越来越多be totally in favour of 完全赞成at ones own will 根据某人的意愿be beneficial for 对.发展是有益In the first place 首先commit oneself to 致力于be forced to 被迫做.participate in social activities 参与社交活动have a positive effect on 产生积极的影响It is strongly advised that 强烈建议2、A Visit to the Nursing HomeThe mo
7、st meaningful thing I did was that I went to a nursing home to do voluntary work during the Double Ninth Festival. Our school organised a voluntary activity, which called for senior high students topay_1_visit to a nursing home_2_(offer) assistance. A group of volunteers appealed to the teachers and
8、 students to make donations, including second- hand clothes, daily necessities and money._3_(get) everything ready, we went to the nursing home_4_ bike.Upon arriving there, we _5_(start) to clean the floor and help the elderly wash clothes, making sure their living environment was cozy. Besides, we
9、wrapped dumplings with the elderly together for lunch, during_6_we chatted with the elderly. They felt happy and shared many wonderful stories with us. Afterthat, we organised a splendid performance for the elderly, such as singing, dancing and story-telling, which provided indoor recreation for the
10、m. So absorbed were we in being with them that we didnt realise it wastime for departure. We _7_(real) enjoyed being with the elderly and we learned a lot from _8_(they) experience through communication.In a word, the activity was of great_9_(significant).The experience made me realise that old peop
11、le need our care and we should spend more time staying with them. On the one hand, it enhanced our awareness of responsibility and enriched our spiritual life. On the other hand, it brought happiness and companionship to the elderly. It would be great to see more voluntary activities_10_ (hold) to h
12、elp those in need.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】call for 号召appeal to 呼吁make donations 捐赠organise a splendid performance 组织一场精彩的表演provide indoor recreation for sb.为.提供室内娱乐be absorbed in 全神贯注于.,沉醉于.It is time for departure 到了离开的时候be of great significance 意义重大enhance the awareness
13、of responsibility 增强责任意识enrich the spiritual life 丰富精神生活3、Study AbroadThere is no denying_1_ fact that more and more people choose to study abroad after graduation, in spite of many hardships and difficulties. Studying overseas has a great many_2_(advantage).Firstly, by living and _3_(study) in a fo
14、reign country, one can encounter different people from different cultures. It is a golden opportunity for them_4_( make) friends and broaden their horizons. At the same time, they have to use the language in their daily life so their second language skillswill be improved _5_an amazing rate. In addi
15、tion, studying abroad_6_ (offer) students a chance to get acquainted with advanced science and technology and entirely new ideas.Whereas, as an old saying goes, every coin has two sides. Students will be confronted with a series ofhardships and difficulties while studying overseas. For one thing, st
16、udents may _7_(constant) meet with troubles due to their incompetence in the language spoken there and lack of knowledge about the local customs and ways of life. Consequently, culture shock and misunderstanding often arise. For another, withhigh living costs and tuition, it costs a lot to study abr
17、oad, _8_means they have to find a part-time job to support _9_(they). Faced with so many difficulties, they may find it hard to focus on their study. As a result,_10_(give)an opportunity to go abroad for study, one must take both benefits and troubles into consideration. By and large, it is not a ba
18、d idea to go and study abroad.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】There is no denying the fact that 不可否认的是broaden ones horizons 开阔视野at an amazing rate 以惊人的速度get acquainted with 了解be confronted with 遇到incompetence in 不精通lack of knowledge 缺乏知识culture shock and misunderstanding 文化冲击和误解ta
19、ke both benefits and troubles into consideration 既要考虑好处,也要考虑麻烦By and large 总的来说4、Social PracticeNowadays,participating in social practice is a must for senior high students to be admitted to universities. In order to improve senior high students overall quality and help them get prepared for future
20、study, great importance should be attached_1_social practice. Students _2_(encourage) to get involved in social practice during the holidays by being a volunteer or_3_ (get)a part-time job, from which students can gain a lot more than their textbooks.Above all, social practice provides a platform fo
21、r students to connect to the real world outside the campus. They can learn to deal with the problems in a practical way using what they have learned from thebooks. _4_(associate) their study with practice can assist them in getting a better command of their knowledge. Moreover, social practice, from
22、_5_they can obtain valuable experience and insight, is beneficial for their future career. Students who take_6_active part in social practice are more likely to stand out and win the affection of the employers to get a job offer. On top of that, their participation insocial practice may cultivate th
23、eir _7_(aware) of responsibility. It helps_8_ (they) to see the world from a different perspective so that they will have a better understanding of what work is and how they should be responsible for it.Taking the above into account, it is _9_(necessary) important for senior high students to partici
24、pate in social practice, regardless of the fact that they may break the balance between their work and study. In my view, taking part in social practice in their spare time is one of the most effective ways_10_ (improve) their abilities and skills, which will benefit them all through their life.1._2
25、._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】improve senior high students overall quality 提高高中生的综合素质get prepared for future study 为将来的学习做好准备get involved in social practice 参加社会实践活动provide a platform 提供了一个平台associate study with practice 把学习和实践联系起来obtain valuable experience and insight获得宝贵的经验和洞察力be
26、more likely to 更有可能be responsible for 对.负责take the above into account 综上所述regardless of the fact that 尽管事实是5、Learn to Be ThriftyA survey_1_ (conduct) in recent years shows that the amount of daily expense of senior high students has been on the rise. They have no idea of thrift in their mind. They t
27、ake _2_for granted that their requirements should be met by their parents and they should get whatever they want before they grow up into an adult.There are several_3_ (factor) accounting for their extravagant spending habits. First and foremost, most of the students are the only child of their fami
28、ly because of the family planning policy. And they are the apples of their families eyes. Thus, they naturally get their wishes and unconditional love.Extra pocket money is given to them_4_ (guarantee) their school life is comfortable and healthy, which directly results in their extravagant spending
29、. In addition, _5_the development of economy, the living standards have been greatly improved. It is possible that more money is spent on unnecessary things. Gradually,students form the habit to buy things they want to keep _6_(close) up with fashion and satisfy their vanity, regardless of the price
30、. Their demand is ranging from different styles of shoes _7_the latest phone model. They think they can show off before their classmates so that it willhelp them get more attention. Finally, playing games _8_( be) also a possible factor because students may spend a large amount of money_9_ (purchase
31、) outfit to level up.From my point of view, a senior high student should learn to be thrifty. There are many ways we canlive more frugally, including_10_ (spend) less on daily necessities and being more conscious of what we buy. Learning to be thrifty and spend money wisely can be helpful for senior
32、 high students to develop right values, which is favourable to their future development.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】on the rise 上升趋势take .for granted 想当然地认为meet requirements 满足要求grow up into an adult 长大成人There are several factors accounting for 有几个原因可以解释.form the habit 养成习惯kee
33、p closely up with fashion 紧跟时尚潮流show off 炫耀from ones point of view 在某人看来be favourable to 有助于6、Live a Low-carbon LifeIn recent years, with the environment becoming worse and worse, a considerable number of people_1_(choose) to live a low-carbon life. Not only does it arise from the promotion of the g
34、overnment,but also_2_ (result) from the publics awareness of environmental protection._3_(lead) a low-carbon life can be of great benefit to us and our society. To begin with, there is no doubt that a low-carbon life can save energy and cut back on pollution, which is a head start to preserve the en
35、vironment to _4_ large extent and relieve the effect that climate change has on us. Besides, low-carbon lifestyle can cut down the release of carbon dioxide which contributes greatly _5_the greenhouse effect.As a result, we are supposed to shoulder the responsibility_6_ (live) a low-carbon life. Fir
36、st of all, travelling by public transportation is a great idea and effective way to reduce the carbon emission and energy waste. When we go out, we could choose to take an underground or a bus instead of driving a car. Riding a bike to school is _7_(benefit) to both the environment and our well-bein
37、g. Whats more, lets start with small things, such as saving electricity by pulling out the plug when it is out of use, saving water by turning off the tap in time and saving paper by reusing _8_. In addition, when we go shopping, we can take _9_(recycle) bags instead of using plastic bags, which are
38、 a main source of pollution because they are hard to break down. Finally, we can seek _10_( chance) to plant trees,which can absorb carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.In brief, what should be advocated is that we should live a low-carbon life and take actions to conserve the environment.1._2._3._4._
39、5._6._7._8._9._10._【Useful expressions】a considerable number of 相当一部分人live a low-carbon life 过低碳生活arise from the promotion of the government 源于政府的推广result from the publics awareness of environmental protection 源于公众的环保意识to a large extent 在很大程度上contribute greatly to the greenhouse effect对温室效应有很大贡献shou
40、lder the responsibility 承担起责任reduce the carbon emission and energy waste 减少碳排放和能源浪费be beneficial to 对.有好处out of use 不用时7、My DreamEveryone has his dreams. Some people want to make a fortune so that they can get whatever they want. Some people want to travel around the world so that they can experienc
41、e new things and enjoy the beauty of the world. Others want to be scientists so that they can make great_1_ (contribute) to society. I am no exception. When I was a child, I dreamed_2_ becoming a kung fu star like Jackie Chan in the future.In order to make my dream a reality, I took _3_active part i
42、n a variety of activities including singing,dancing, gymnastics as well as martial arts. With time_4_(go) by, I realised that it was a bit difficult for me to achieve my dream. Thus, I _5_(reflect) on what I was really interested in. And now, my dream seems to be more realistic and I want to be a te
43、acher _6_passes knowledge to the students and guides_7_ (they) to live a better life.However, I am sure that it takes great efforts_8_ (make) my dream come true. So I learn as much as I can from my teachers and textbooks. I make full use of my spare time to read different kinds of books to obtain mo
44、re knowledge. During weekends and holidays, I worked as a tutor to apply what Ive learned into practice. From now on, I have to work hard to be admitted to my ideal university to attain my goal. While I am bound to meet with difficulties, I will get them over rather than _9_(quit) my dream.I believe my dream will _10_( definite) come true because there i