1、-1- 新人教版高中英语必修4配套 完整课件 -2- Unit 1Unit 1 Women of achievementWomen of achievement CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -3- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading (举止或行为)表现 Here is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.
2、这儿是一些必须知道的信息,这些信息来自一本关于人们在一些 国家做生意时如何做事的手册。 They behaved very badly towards their guests. 他们对客人们很不礼貌。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -25- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 举止得体 behave badly 行为不检点,表现不好 (2)behaviour n.举止,行为 be on ones best behaviour 行为检点,循规蹈矩,守规矩 CHENDUW
3、ANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -27- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 阴凉处 【高考典句】(2016 浙江高考)The heat was unbearablealmost 125F even in the shade of a cactus. 甚至在仙人掌的阴凉处,炎热也是不可忍受的几乎华氏125度。 归纳 shade做名词用时,常与介词in连用。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -29- Sect
4、ion Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 起程;出发 The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly moved off. 列车员吹响了哨子,火车慢慢开动。 The bus with a lot of volunteers in it is moving off to the village. 载着很多志愿者的公共汽车即将起程去那个村庄。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -31- Section Warming Up,Pre- r
5、eading,Reading 搬走 When did you move in,Li Hua? 李华,你什么时候迁入新居的? 词组 move in 含义 迁入新居 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -33- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 往后移 I dont like the town and plan to move out. 我不喜欢这个城镇,计划搬走。 词组 move out 含义 搬出/迁出 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新
6、知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -34- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 搬走 move in 迁入新居 move on 继续前行 move back 往后退;往后移 move out 搬出;迁出 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -35- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 值得做的 【高考典句】(2016 天津高考)Boys who worked in the home or community gained c
7、ompetence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society. 那些在家里或社区工作的男孩子们获得了能力,逐渐感到他们是 有价值的社会成员。 【高考典句】(2015 课标全国高考)What made the authors getting up early worthwhile? 什么使得作者早起是值得的? CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -40- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 在表 示
8、“很/非常值得做某事”时,worth前应用well修饰。 worthy意为“称得上,配得上”;be worthy of being done或be worthy to be done“值得做”。 worthwhile意为“值得的,值得做的”,be worthwhile doing./to do.“值得做”,worthwhile既可以做表语,也可以做定语。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -41- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 观测;遵守 Observe carefu
9、lly if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. 当你在实验室做实验的时候,要仔细观察是否发生变化。 As a middle school student,he should observe the school rules and traffic regulations. 作为一名中学生,他应该遵守校规和交通规则。 Do people observe Christmas in that country? 在那个国家人们庆祝圣诞节吗? CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI J
10、IEHUO 答疑解惑 -45- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 坦诚 Dont mind what he said just now;he is an outspoken person. 不要把他刚才说的话放在心上,他是个心直口快的人。 He was outspoken in his remarks at the meeting. 他在会上直言不讳。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -54- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Readin
11、g 直言不讳地 In the past,her outspokenness has brought her censure as well as praise. 过去,她的直言不讳使她在受到褒奖的同时也大受责难。 词性 名词 含义 坦率;坦诚 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -55- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 尊重;敬意 【高考典句】(2015 陕西高考)Young people should always treat the elders with respe
12、ct. 年轻人应该总是尊敬长者。 The media should respect famous peoples privacy. 媒体应当尊重名人的隐私。 If you want to be respected,you must respect yourself first. 如果你想让别人尊重你,那么你首先必须尊重自己。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -56- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading for (4)respected;for;to (5)respectf
13、ul;respectable CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -60- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 辩论;争论 【高考典句】(2016 浙江高考) But some developmental psychologists have argued that this “play” is more like a scientific investigation than one might think. 但是一些发展心理学家辩论说这种“玩耍”比人们想的更像是一 次科学
14、调查。 The room was so lovely that it seemed churlish to argue. 房间太漂亮了,要是争辩的话就会显得很无礼。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -61- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading over/about (3)into (4)argued over (5)argued against smoking;beyond argument CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 D
15、AYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -67- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 涌上心头 Too many disturbing thoughts were crowding in on her. 她心乱如麻。 Memories crowded in on her. 往事一起涌上她的心头。 They all crowded in on the manager,asking about their money. 他们看到经理就一拥而上,问他们的钱怎么办。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO
16、 答疑解惑 -69- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading in 即学即用 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -73- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 激发;启示 【高考典句】(2016 江苏高考)She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. 她希望鼓舞着牙买加人放下武器。 Serval says he was inspired by his expe
17、rience as a father. 色乌尔说他受到了他作为父亲的经历的启发。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -75- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 令人振奋的 The company is aggressive and inspired. 该公司雄心勃勃,富于创新。 词性 形容词 含义 有灵感的 His paintings were clearly inspired by Monets works. 他的绘画显然是受到了莫奈作品的启发。 词性 动词 含义 启发
18、 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -77- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 令人振奋的 inspired adj.有灵感的 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -78- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 拥护 【高考典句】(2015 广东高考)In order to support his family,Mr.Johnson began to pl
19、ant herbs and vegetables. 为了供养家人,约翰逊先生开始种植药草和蔬菜。 Several years later,Charlotte said she wanted to be a doctor.Her husband supported her decision. 几年后,夏洛特说她想成为一名医生。她的丈夫支持她的决定。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -80- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 赞同 supporter n.支持者;拥护者 C
20、HENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -84- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 瞧不起 Its wrong of you to look down upon the poor. 你看不起穷人是错误的。 The persons who look down upon others are often not looked up to by others. 瞧不起别人的人通常也不被别人所尊重。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI
21、JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -95- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 翻阅 I have looked it up in the encyclopedia. 我已经在百科全书中查到它了。 词组 look up 含义 查阅 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -97- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 四下看 He has been looking forward to going to England for a long tim
22、e. 好久以来他一直盼望去英国。 词组 look forward to 含义 盼望 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -98- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 翻阅 look up查阅;抬头看 look around环顾;四下看 look forward to盼望 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 -99- Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 参考;
23、谈到 【高考典句】(2016 全国高考甲) What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 第二段的画线词it指的是什么? The scientist referred to global warming at least three times in his speech. 那位科学家在演讲中至少三次提到全球气候变暖。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 102 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Readin
24、g 参照 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 106 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 参考;谈到 refer to.as把称作(当作) refer.to.把介绍给 reference n.参考 have some/no reference to sth.和某事有关/无关 in reference to关于 make a reference to参考;参照 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑
25、 - 107 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 凑巧 It was not by chance that he was able to open up a new field and perform great deeds. 他能开辟新天地,成就一番事业,这绝非偶然。 By chance I met the person we had just talked about. 碰巧我遇到了我们刚刚谈到的那个人。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 109 - Secti
26、on Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 碰见 【高考典句】(2016 天津高考)When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I hadnt seen for years. 在街上散步时,我偶遇了多年未曾见过的大卫。 I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. 我在伦敦一家旧书店里发现了这本书。 考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出come across的含义。 Dont come across the street when there
27、is heavy traffic. 车子多的时候不要过街。 含义 穿过(路或桥等) CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 111 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading everyone understands your opinion now. 你的发言清楚明了,现在大家都理解你的观点了。 含义 被理解 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 112 - Section Warming Up,Pr
28、e- reading,Reading 发行;出来 come on加油;得了吧 come about产生 come to总计;共计 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 115 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 打算 【高考典句】(2015 福建高考) What does the author intend to tell us? 作者打算告诉我们什么? 【高考典句】(2016 全国高考甲) The journey was intended to achieve mor
29、e than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. 那次行程计划要超过罗伯特 福尔肯 斯科特船长所做到的。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 117 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading it is unfit forchildren to see. (5)He said the sharp words to make me angry intention. 即学即用 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI
30、 DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 123 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 某人无意中发现事 It strikes sb.that.某人突然想起 It never occurs to sb.that.某人(从未)想起 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 127 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等) 【高考典句】(2016 上海高考) Teenagers c
31、limbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. 青少年们爬了许多段楼梯把水和食物送到被困在无电的高楼中 的老人们。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 129 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 讲话方式、态度 The snowstorm delayed the deliver
32、y of the mail. 那场暴风雪延误了邮件的递送。 词性 名词 含义 递送 As her delivery time neared,we urged her to leave for the hospital. 她分娩时间逼近时,我们都劝她到医院去。 词性 名词 含义 分娩 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 131 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 递送;分娩;投球 deliver sth.to sb.把某物发给某人 deliver a speech发表演
33、讲 deliver a message to sb.给某人带句话 be delivered of生 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 134 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 坚持 Whatever happens,we will carry on as arranged. 不论发生什么,我们将继续按原计划办事。 We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions
34、. 尽管条件极其艰苦,我们必须坚持下去,直到成功。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 136 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 劫走 The old picture carried her back 30 years to her wedding day. 这张老照片使她回想起30年前结婚那天的情景。 词组 carry back 含义 使回想起 We dont have enough money to carry the plan through. 我们没有足够的
35、钱来完成这项计划。 词组 carry.through 含义 完成/把进行到底 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 138 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 执行 carry away冲走 carry off夺走;劫走 carry back使回想起 carry.through完成;把进行到底 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 139 - Section Warming Up,Pre- r
36、eading,Reading 语法形式是复数的主语,谓语动词用复数形式。 单句填空 Tom (get) up at 6:00 a.m.every day. 汤姆每天早晨六点起床。 答案:gets (2)意义一致原则:有些情况下,主谓一致取决于主语所表达的内 在含义,而不必考虑其语法形式。 单句填空 Now the police (search) for the spy in the city. 警察们正在这个城市里搜寻那个间谍。 答案:are searching CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 152 - Se
37、ction Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading iron and steel钢铁;truth and honesty真 诚;law and order法律与秩序;a cart and horse一套马车;a knife and fork一副刀叉;a needle and thread一套针线 单句填空 Egg and rice (be) her usual breakfast. 她的早点通常是蛋炒饭。 答案:is CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 154 - Section Warmi
38、ng Up,Pre- reading,Reading 如果只有前一个名词带the/a/an,则谓语动词 用单数形式。 单句填空 The singer and dancer (come) from Guangxi. 那位歌手兼舞者来自广西。 答案:comes A teacher and a student (be) doing an experiment in the lab. 一位老师和一位学生正在实验室里做一个实验。 答案:are CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 155 - Section Warming U
39、p,Pre- reading,Reading 两数相加 如果采用并列形式,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式;两数相 乘,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。 单句填空 Two and two (be) four. 2 加 2 等于 4。 答案:is/are Ten divided by two (be) five. 10 除以 2 等于 5。 答案:is CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 163 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 当说话人 着眼于“所有的都不
40、”或“两者都不”时,谓语动词用复数形式。 单句填空 他们都没有汽车。 None of them (have) a car. 答案:have 他们没有一个人有汽车。 None of them (have) a car. 答案:has CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 165 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading of后接不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式。此类 表示数量的名词有:all of,most of,half of,the rest of,plenty of,lo
41、ts of,some of,the majority of 单句填空 Half of his money (have) been stolen. 他一半的钱被偷了。 答案:has Half of his students (have) entered the famous University. 他一半的学生考入了那所有名的大学。 答案:have CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 166 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 若 指其各个成员,谓语动词用复数形式。此类
42、集体名词 有:family,class,group,team,government,audience,club,population,crow d,party,army,majority 单句填空 His family (be) all football fans. 他的一家人都是足球迷。(指家庭中的各个成员) 答案:are His family (be) poor. 他家很穷。(指整体) 答案:is CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 168 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,R
43、eading “the number of+复数名词”做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 单句填空 A number of students (be) absent yesterday. 昨天许多学生缺席。 答案:were The number of jobless people (be) growing. 失业人数正在增加。 答案:is CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 172 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 但在 “a(n)+n.(sing.)+or two”结
44、构之后,谓语动词却常用单数形式。 单句填空 One or two students (be) not enough for the work. 一两个学生是完不成这项工作的。 答案:are A student or two (be) not enough for the work. 一两个学生是完不成这项工作的。 答案:is CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 173 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 在“the (only) one of+复数 名词+定语从句”结
45、构中,定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。 单句填空 One of the persons who (be) invited to the party is Tom. 汤姆是应邀参加晚会的人之一。 答案:were/have been The only one of the teachers who (be) praised on Teachers Day was Mrs.Wang. 王老师是教师节唯一一位受表彰的老师。 答案:was CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 174 - Section Warming Up,P
46、re- reading,Reading are (2)are (3)is playing (4)is (5)is (6)is speaking (7)is/was (8)stands (9)is (10)has (11)has been eaten (12)is mine (13)dont agree (14)work hard (15)has been done - 177 - Section Writing CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 178 - Section Warming Up,Pre- read
47、ing,Reading 2.列举人物的主要经历、事迹或成就。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 179 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading (2)看文体格式是否正确规范; (3)看有无语法或用词上的错误; (4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错 等; (5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 181 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading 2.喜欢该人物的理由; 3.从该人物身上得到的启示。 CHENDUWANSONG 晨读晚诵 X INZHI DAOXUE 新知导学 DAYI JIEHUO 答疑解惑 - 184 - Section Warming Up,Pre- reading,Reading creative;dili gent;full of wisdom o
