1、Unit1-Unit 4 词汇专练以及语法填空专练-2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册一、单词拼写1It was b ten oclock at night.（根据首字母单词拼写）2Im waiting for a friend. Its an a made twenty years ago. (根据首字母单词拼写)3The man in the doorway s a match and lit his cigar. （根据首字母单词拼写）4The light showed a pale face, with (敏锐的) eyes, a square (下巴
2、) and a little white (伤疤) near his right eyebrow. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）5His scarfpin was a large d , oddly set. （根据首字母单词拼写）6The next morning I was to leave New York and travel to the West to make my f . (根据首字母单词拼写)7But I know Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive, for he always was the truest and most r fello
3、w in the world. （根据首字母单词拼写）8I came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway tonight, and its w if my old partner turns up. （根据首字母单词拼写）9The man from the West was beginning to o the history of his career. （根据首字母单词拼写）10“As I s , youre not Jimmy Wells.” he said, impatiently with anger.（根据首字母单词拼写）11Chic
4、ago police thought you might have dropped over our way and w us. (根据首字母单词拼写)12The old, (正派的) Bob went away two decades ago. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）13Eventually he r his post in the UK and returned to China to work at Jilin University in Changchun. （根据首字母单词拼写）14Sadly, he fell ill with cancer, but he continued t
5、o work even in the hospital w until he died in 2017 at the age of just 58. （根据首字母单词拼写）15Huang excelled where he was working and made (大量的，价值巨大的) contributions to his country.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）16His missions to map the world under the Earths surface helped discover valuable （矿物质）resources and brought China
6、s knowledge and technology in this area alongside the worlds finest. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）17Honoured guests, teachers and students, it is my pleasure and p (荣幸) to welcome you here today and p my thoughts on this special occasion. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)18A ship without an (锚)is at the mercy of the waves and winds; l
7、, a person who has no sense of responsibility is at the mercy of their own careless and thoughtless behavior.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）19This way, you practice the (美德)of courage. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）20Society is an (统一的) whole, and as social beings, we have a responsibility to make a contribution.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）二、语法填空21Th
8、ere used to be a restaurant this store stands Bradys restaurant.(用适当的词填空)22Well, we agreed that night that we (meet) here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter our conditions might be or from distance we might have to come. （所给词的适当形式填空）23”It sounds pretty interesting,” said t
9、he policeman. “Rather a long time between meetings, . （用适当的词填空）24The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, (set) with small diamonds. （所给词的适当形式填空）25It was three minutes ten (9:57).(用适当的词填空)26“Ill be my way,” said the policeman. “Hope your friend turns up.” (用适当的词填空)27“Is that you, Bob?” he asked,
10、 (doubt). （所给词的适当形式填空）28It has given me everything I asked it .（用适当的词填空）29The man from the West (fold) the paper. The note was rather short. （所给词的适当形式填空）30Youve been arrest for ten minutes, “Silky” Bob. (用适当的词填空)三、单词拼写31When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face of the crimi
11、nal in Chicago. （根据句意单词拼写）四、语法填空32How I wish he (be) innocent. (所给词的适当形式填空)33“Happy birthday, Anne,” said my grandma, handing me a brightly (wrap) parcel with a big red bow. （所给词的适当形式填空）34Frankly speaking, I was disappointed but I smiled as (broad) as I could.（所给词的适当形式填空）35Grandma smiled back happil
12、y at me, deep wrinkles around her eyes. （用适当的词填空）36Then I walked away, pretending not to (hear) anything. (所给词的适当形式填空)37Always give your best in you set out to do, difficult that might be. (用适当的词填空)38 (take) responsibility in all aspects of your everyday life, therefore, will help build a strong cha
13、racter. （所给词的适当形式填空）39Apart personal development, assuming responsibility for your actions is also important for the betterment of society. (用适当的词填空)40Sometimes, responsibilities may weigh heavily you.(用适当的词填空)五、单词拼写41The sender (把编码) a message and sends it face to face, or through video, telephone,
14、 mail or social media. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42This communication process can be challenging but, with practice and patience, you can become a highly c communicator. （根据首字母单词拼写）43Once you have o this information, you can use it to determine how best to communicate with them. （根据首字母单词拼写）44F , you will need to
15、determine the appropriate style to use and how complex your choice of words should be.（根据首字母单词拼写）45If you are a business person n with a large enterprise about a deal, you should do it face to face, using formal language in a (坦诚的) manner.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）46Then you will need to (阐明) your message before
16、 moving on. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)47While being (博学的) about body language is vital, the value of (同感，共鸣) should not be understated. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）48Only when you give serious consideration to their points of view will you be able to see what accounts for their emotions and (产生共鸣) with them. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)49You ma
17、y not (赞成)of their ideas but at least you will see where they are coming from, which means you can make (调整)to your own tone and choice of words accordingly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）50Good communication skills will also help you build trust and g respect, allowing relationships to become more positive and produ
18、ctive. (根据首字母单词拼写)51To understand what the speaker communicates, you should do some reflecting or provide (反馈) .（根据汉语提示单词拼写）52This lets the speaker know that you understand what he or she has said.（根据句意单词拼写）53By the end of the exchange year, I had a (稍微，有点) better understanding of how to communicate
19、 in both countries, but I still have a lot to master. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）54Those who break taboos are likely to feel upset or e even if they have no intention of hurting others, and the situation will also be awkward for the people around them. (根据首字母单词拼写)55Though borrowing words has become faster, the pro
20、cess is still complex, and it takes time before new words are (合并，加入) into everyday speech. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）56At first, the borrowed word is only used by (会说两种语言的)speakers. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）57There are countries that make (干预) to keep their native language pure in order to defend their identity. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
21、58Under this circumstance, it becomes a matter of survival for the native language to (拒绝接受) outside influences. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）六、语法填空59They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if (accompany) by a gentle smile. （所给词的适当形式填空）60Much of we communicate is dependent n
22、ot only on the words we use , but also on how we use them. （用适当的词填空）61In response, the receiver sends an (encode) message back, which is referred to as feedback. （所给词的适当形式填空）62To accomplish this, you need to know with you are communicating. (用适当的词填空)63Depending on you are communicating with a strang
23、er, friend, family member or co-worker, you will need to decide communication channel best suits the situation. (用适当的词填空)64Your body language is equally important, it reveals ls a lot about your thoughts and attitudes. （用适当的词填空）65A smile shows you are (attention) to the issues being discussed, while
24、 looking away with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction. (所给词的适当形式填空) 七、单词拼写66S you are discussing a project with your partner, has just lost an important basketball game and is inactive. （用适当的词填空）八、语法填空67 is special is that it is a Chinese poem and that she is a
25、ble to recite it without an accent. (用适当的词填空)68More and more ambitious parents in the world are signing their children for Chinese classes. (用适当的词填空)69Learning Chinese helps them see life from a new perspective and (broad) their minds to the outside world. (所给词的适当形式填空)70 some communities are pessimi
26、stic about the exchange between languages, there are also other communities that readily welcome borrowed words. （用适当的词填空）71For better or for worse, the (tend) to borrow words has never gone out of style. （所给词的适当形式填空）72The more international and (global) the world becomes, the more language characte
27、ristics will be shared between nations and cultures. (所给词的适当形式填空)73Borrowing words allows the language to continue to develop, (enable) the community to have a more efficient language, makes it possible for them to share their experiences with new-found ease. （所给词的适当形式填空）九、单词拼写74Some might say that
28、we work because we have to, not least because we need the s that enables us to be financially independent. （根据首字母单词拼写）75If one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, and e to live the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected in common hours. (根据首字母单词拼写)76It is
29、 difficult to a the new positions which will emerge twenty years from now. （根据首字母单词拼写）77In a successful, stable and productive society, all jobs are equally important and no one is (更高级的，更好的) to another, so we should not have (偏见) against any of them.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）78Whether we are scientists, lawyers,
30、 doctors, public servants, consultants, clerks, receptionists or butchers, we all make our (分别的，各自的) contributions. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）79For example, you should learn to sharpen your l skills and motivate your employees. (根据首字母单词拼写)80For instance, you will have to work out weekly, monthly and yearly (预算),
31、and a wrong decision might cost the company a great deal and put other peoples jobs on the line. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）81To achieve that, you need to do some d work (调查工作). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)82Do not rely on your s judgement. (根据首字母单词拼写)83All this (基础工作) might seem boring when you just cannot wait to get started.
32、(根据汉语提示单词拼写)84I found out that many premier fashion designers studied at art i in London, Pn, Paris or Milan. （根据首字母单词拼写）85For example, they must have a good sense of colour and (正确的比例), be familiar with various fabrics such as.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）86Actually, I do not have to wait till go to university to s
33、 into action as there will be a workshop in my city next month, which I am hoping to attend. （根据首字母单词拼写）87I decided to develop these skills and get the right (资格) by studying art at university. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）88The odds are that youve never been a (应试者) for a particular job before. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）89P to t
34、he interview, ensure you make good preparations. (根据首字母单词拼写)90This information will give you a good basis for what (准则) are used for selecting candidates. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)91Keep at it until you can c (简明地) and confidently present your best self. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)92Get a good nights rest so that you feel and
35、 look r (精神振作的). （根据中英文提示单词拼写）93For the (持续时间) of the interview, listen carefully to the questions, and if you need clarification, it is not rude to say so. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）94 (证明正确，为辩解) yourself with the relevant examples from your personal experience and be specific about your achievements.（根据中文提示单词拼写
36、）95Positive body language c (传递，表达) the impression that you are confident and relaxed. （根据中英文提示单词拼写）96So start with a (强有力的；坚定的) handshake and a g (真诚的) smile when greeting the interviewer. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)97I also did some t work for several local sporting events, like the bowling tournament. （根据首字母单词
37、拼写）98Towards the end of the interview, dont forget to s the moment and ask questions. (根据首字母单词拼写)十、语法填空99 is certainly true that most of us do join the labour force once our studies are completed. （用适当的词填空）100 the work we do, our goals can be attained and our dreams achieved. (用适当的词填空)101Yang Liwei,
38、 for example, (drive) by his passion for flying, became a pilot and then Chinas first astronaut in space. (所给词的适当形式填空)102 our interests may lie and our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity to be engaged in something we are fond of. （用适当的词填空）103Work can also help develop our skills
39、, thus (provide) room for personal growth. （所给词的适当形式填空）104In a successful, stable and (produce) society, all jobs are equally important and no one is superior to another. (所给词的适当形式填空)105We can take pride in the knowledge hard work is essential for our individual well-being as well as for the benefit
40、 of our society as a whole. （用适当的词填空）106However, it is certain that no one can afford to (satisfy)with the status quo. （所给词的适当形式填空）十一、单词拼写107However, in the future, employers will look to (雇用) people who are ready and able to learn.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）十二、语法填空108It is no surprise that (be) ones own boss is a
41、ppealing to many people. (所给词的适当形式填空)109For one thing, running your own business means dealing with (demand) work schedules. (所给词的适当形式填空)110 you can satisfy the needs of potential clients most effectively should be the focus of your business. (用适当的词填空)111Our final tip is you should consider whether
42、you want to make your business a solo one or find one or two partners. （用适当的词填空）112An interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee, which allows the interviewer to assess the job (apply) to see if he or she is suitable for the position. (所给词的适当形式填空)十三、单词拼写113Auditory lear
43、ners learn best when information is presented in a v manner such as when the teacher talks to the class.（根据首字母单词拼写）114When I drew a still life, it was impressed upon me that the (空白) spaces between the objects were just as vital to the success of the (构图，作品) as the actual objects themselves.（根据汉语提示单
44、词拼写）115Furthermore, the production of knowledge is (一定会) to grow rapidly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)116Indeed, you may one day do jobs that do not yet exist, use technologies that are not yet developed and r problems that are not yet problems! （根据首字母单词拼写）117Do not (批判) them or reject them simply because they differ from what you know or believe. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)118Instead, you should i further to assess the truth of what you are being told. (根据首字母单词拼写)119You could r online and s e-learning courses, which have become increasingly po
