1、甘肃省定西市安定区城区联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、单项选择1Mike is _ American boy. He studied in _ university in America.Athe, aBa, aCan, aDan, an2Jenny finds _ important to learn English well.AthisBthatCthemDit3The world may have 9 _ people by 2050.AbillionBbillionsCbillion ofDbillions of4China is larger than _ in
2、 Africa.Athe other countriesBany countryCany of the other countriesDany other country5Excuse me, Im new here. Could you tell me _?Sure. Go along this road, and you cant miss it.Awhere was the museumBhow can I get to the museumCwhere is the museumDhow I can get to the museum6 is the school from your
3、home, do you know?About 30 minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow muchDHow soon7What else do you want?_ else. I think Ive got everything ready.AEverythingBSomethingCNothingDAnything8Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted.Atwo third; hasBtwo thirds; haveCtwo third; areDtwo thirds; is9Th
4、e young parents take _ their clever son.Apride inBpride forCproud forDproud of10Nobody knows if he _. If he _, Ill call you at once.Awill come; will arriveBwill come; arrivesCcome; will arriveDcome; arrives11_ on the TV, Jim. Id like to watch the evening news.OK, Dad.ATurnBTurnsCTurningDTo turn12Nei
5、ther I nor Brian _ that book. Its boring.AlikeBlikesCdont likeDdoesnt like13Its difficult to get to the other side of the river.I think a bridge _ over the river.Ashould be builtBshould buildCwill buildDhas built14How much is the ticket to Central Park?A one-way ticket _ 6, and you can _ another 4 f
6、or a round-trip.Acosts; payBtakes; costCpays; spendDcost; spend15Look at these stamps. I _ them for five years.Wow, they are fantastic.Ahave keptBhave boughtCborrowedDkept16The workers in the Mount Hua have to _ rubbish to keep the mountain clean.Aturn upBpick upCmix upDgive up17Mary used to in the
7、countryside, but now she is used to in the city.Alive ; liveBlive ; livingCliving ; liveDliving ; living18The lake is very bigit _ three quarters of the area.Aputs upBsets upCtakes upDpicks up19As a student, I should take part in all kinds of after-school activities._AIm sorry.BGood luck!CGood point
8、.DThank you!20Which of the following pictures means “The garbage can be recycled.”ABCD二、完形填空As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish 21 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.Recently, a new lifes
9、tyle 22 low carbon (低碳) life is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 23 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait 24 my ideas on how to promote it.First, we should 25 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serio
10、us air pollution but also waste energy. 26 the no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time, just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags 27 . No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use clo
11、th bags which can be used again and again. 28 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to 29 the lights the moment we leave, use 30 sides of the paper, reuse our textbooks and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all o
12、f us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: no- car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.21AswimsBswimmingCto swimDswam22AcallsBto callCcalledDcalling23AbelowBhighCaboveDlow24Ato expressBexpressCexpressingDexpressed25Aset offBset upCput onDput down2
13、6AInBAtCOnDWith27Aany moreBno moreCno longerDnever28AFinallyBFinalCLastDLately29Aturn upBturn downCturn onDturn off30AbothBeachCeveryDall三、阅读理解The year 2022 was a big year for sports in China. Beijing held the 24th Winter Olympics, and the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou. It was the third Chin
14、ese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijng Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China.For the 2022 Asian Game
15、s , Hangzhou built 33 sports venues (场馆). One of the topics of the Hangzhou Asian Games was “green”. The mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 were Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. The three mascots represented the Olympic spirit peace and friendship. They invited everyone to meet in Hangzho
16、u for the Asian Games in 2022.31Which city held the 19th Asian Games?AShanghaiBHangzhou.CGuangzhou.DBeijing.32When was the 1st Asian Games held?AIn 2022.BIn 2010.CIn 1990.DIn 1951.33What was one of the topics of the Hangzhou Asian Games?AGreenBStrengthCSmartDFriendship34Which of the following is NOT
17、 true?AThe19th Asian Games was held in 2022.BChina held Asian Games for the 3rd time.CHangzhou built 33 sports venues.DHangzhou Asian Games had only one topic.35Where can you probably find the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a guidebook.CIn a newspaper.DIn a diary.Mrs. Luo, a teacher, asked her students
18、 to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or mobile phone,” said Luo.Students like the new way. “Were living in the information age. Many students like to work with comput
19、ers, which makes learning more fun,” said a student of Luos. “The paper isnt easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Luo said. “Its worth trying to use new technology in education. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”However, some parents are afraid that their children w
20、ill spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Teachers are allo
21、wed to check the students work at any time. Its an easy way to share homework with others.阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。36Mrs. Luo asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code.37Mrs. Luo used WeChat to check homework.38The QR code is not easy to keep.39Some parents worry that thei
22、r children may spend too much time on computers.40Teachers allow parents to check the students work.四、补全对话阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A: Hi, Martin. Have you ever been abroad?B: No. 41 . What about you?A: I have been to Canada.B: What languages do the people in Canada speak?A: 4
23、2 .B: Canada is in North America, isnt it?A: Yes. 43 .B: Which is bigger, Canada or the U. S.?A: In area, Canada is bigger than the U. S. and its the biggest country in North America. 44 .B: How big is North America?A: 45 .B: How many people live in North America?A: More than 500 million people.AIts
24、 to the north of the U. S.BIt covers over 24 million square kilometresCI have never been abroadDI have been to Canada several timesEThey speak English and FrenchFBut in population, the biggest country is the U.S.GWhats the population of Canada五、单词拼写46More and more (tour) come to visit Xinjiang this
25、year.47You should spend more time practicing your (pronounce).48 She said that the earth (travel) around the sun.49Ive finished (sort) these books.50What language (speak) in Canada.51December is the (twelve) month of the year.52Theres nothing (bad) than going out with wet hair in the cold.53That wom
26、an has been (die) since 2013.54The U. K. is an old _ (Europe) country.55Neither Jane nor I (be) from the U. S.六、56过去她靠卖衣服挣钱。She by selling clothes in the past.七、完成句子57单词“BC”代表“公元前”。The word “BC” “Before Christ”.58我昨天看的电影深深地打动了我的心。The movie I saw yesterday my deeply.59因为病了，她没去学校。She didnt go to schoo
27、l her illness.60父亲和我都喜欢看篮球比赛。 my father I love watching basketball matches.八、书面表达61体育运动是我们生活的一部分，它能够增强我们的体质，锻炼我们的意志，丰富我们的生活。某英文网站正在开展以“我最喜欢的体育运动”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你最喜欢的体育运动是什么，你平时都做哪些跟这项运动有关的事情，以及这项运动给你带来的好处。提示：（1）Your favorite sport（2）You often do about（3）注意：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥。（2）词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总字数）。My favorite sportSports are part of our life. _试卷第7页，共8页
