1、 1 an engineer 1 an engineer 一个工程师一个工程师 2 violin2 violinistist pianpianist ist scientscientistist foreignforeignforeignforeignerer 3 education3 education- educationaleducational medicinemedicine-medicalmedical personperson-personalpersonal 4 mean v.4 mean v.-meaning n.meaning n.-meaninglessmeaningle
2、ss meaningfulmeaningful有意义的有意义的 5 discuss5 discuss- -discussiondiscussion 6 begin6 beginbeginningbeginning 7 improve7 improve-improvement improvement 提高提高 8 week8 weekweekly adj./adv.weekly adj./adv. a weekly plan a weekly plan 一个一周的计划一个一周的计划 1 1 bebe suresure about/ofabout/of 对对有把握有把握 bebe suresure
3、 toto dodo 确信做某事确信做某事 2 2 makemake suresure toto dodo 确信做某事确信做某事 makemake suresure + +从句从句 3 3 bebe ableable toto do=do= cancan dodo 能能,会做某事会做某事 4 promise4 promise vt.vt. 保证,许诺。有三种结构:保证,许诺。有三种结构: 1)promise1)promise toto dodo sth.sth. 许诺做某事许诺做某事 MyMy mothermother promisedpromised toto buybuy a a pian
4、opiano forfor me.me. 2)promise2)promise sb.sb. sth.sth. 许诺某人某事许诺某人某事 MyMy auntaunt promisedpromised meme a a bike.bike. 3)promise3)promise + + thatthat 从句从句 TomTom promisespromises thatthat hehe cancan returnreturn onon time.time. 4 4) promisepromise n.n. 允诺,诺言允诺,诺言 LilyLily isis a a dishonestdishon
5、est girl.girl. SheShe nevernever keepskeeps a a promise.promise. 5 sound/look 5 sound/look 与与sound/look like sound/look like 的区别的区别 1) sound/look + 1) sound/look + 形容词形容词 ,构成系表结构,构成系表结构 That sounds That sounds interesting/difficult.interesting/difficult. 2) sound/look like+ 2) sound/look like+ 名词名词
6、It sounds like It sounds like a good plan.a good plan. 6 send 6 send 送给,邮寄送给,邮寄 send sb sth= send sth to sb send sb sth= send sth to sb 双宾语:双宾语:give, lend, pass, showgive, lend, pass, show buy, sing buy, sing 6. Sometimes the resolutions 6. Sometimes the resolutions maymay be be tootoo difficult dif
7、ficult toto keepkeep. . 有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现 1) 1) 句中情态动词句中情态动词 maymay 表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能; 也许;大概”的意思。如:也许;大概”的意思。如: 2) 2) 英语中英语中toototooto是一个固定结构,表示“太是一个固定结构,表示“太而不而不 能能 基本形式基本形式:“:“too+ adj/adv+ to+ dotoo+ adj/adv+ to+ do” ”, 有时不定式前可以带有一个由介词有时不定式前可以带有一个由介词forfor引出的逻辑主语:引出
8、的逻辑主语: too+ adj/adv+ for sb +to+dotoo+ adj/adv+ for sb +to+do The kid is too young to play this game.The kid is too young to play this game. 这个小孩太小不能玩这个游戏。这个小孩太小不能玩这个游戏。 The box is too heavy for me to carry. The box is too heavy for me to carry. 这个箱子太重,我提不起这个箱子太重,我提不起 so so -thatthat互换互换 : so adj/ad
9、v + that so adj/adv + that 从句从句 结果状语从句结果状语从句 He is He is soso young that young that he canthe cant look after look after himself.himself. =He is =He is tootoo young young toto look after himself look after himself The box is The box is soso heavy heavy that Ithat I cantcant carry it.carry it. = The
10、box is = The box is tootoo heavy heavy for me tofor me to carry.carry. 他太小了不能上学。他太小了不能上学。 He is He is tootoo young young to go to go to school.to school. He is He is soso young young that he cant that he cant go to school.go to school. 这个房子太小了,他们住不下。这个房子太小了,他们住不下。 The house is The house is tootoo sm
11、all for them small for them toto live in .live in . The house is The house is soso small small thatthat they they cantcant live in live in it.it.。 形容词形容词/副词副词 + enough = too + 反义形容词反义形容词 + to do 1 The pig isnt small enough to sleep in the house. The pig is too big to sleep in the house. The pig is s
12、o big that it cant sleep in the house. 2 The child isnt old enough to go to school. = The child is _ _ _ _ to school. The child is _ _ that he _ _to school too young to go so young cant go 有时候“形容词有时候“形容词/副词副词 + enough for sb to do ”。 1 The box isnt light enough for her to carry.= The box is _ _ for
13、her _ _. The box is _ _ that _ _ _ it. 2 The tea isnt cool enough for me to drink. = The tea is _ _ for _ _ _ . The tea is _ _ that _ _ _ it 3 The house isnt big enough for them to live in = The house is _ _ for them _ _ _. The house is _ _ that _ _ _ in it. 4 The weather is not hot enough for us to
14、 swim. = The weather is _ cold _ _ _ swim. The weather is _ that _ _ _. too heavy to carry so heavy she cant carry too hot me to drink so hot I cant drink too small to live in so small they cant live too for us to so cold we cant swim 重要短语:重要短语: 1.组建足球队组建足球队 2.取得好成绩取得好成绩 3.再学习一门外语再学习一门外语 4. 写下,记下写下,
15、记下 5.学着做学着做,开始做开始做 6.不断不断/坚持做某事坚持做某事 7.下决心下决心 8.与与有关有关 9.许诺许诺 10.确保,查明确保,查明 11.对对有把握有把握 12. 上声乐课上声乐课 make the soccer team get good grades learn another foreign language write down take up doing keep on doing sth. make a resolution have to do with make promises/a promise make sure be sure about/of ta
16、ke singing lessons 13.在在开始开始 14.制定周计划制定周计划 15.同意某人的观点同意某人的观点 16.为此为此,因此原因因此原因 17.从从回来回来 18. 能够做某事能够做某事 19.有共同特征有共同特征 20.长大,成熟长大,成熟 21.新年决心新年决心 22 上表演课上表演课 at the beginning of make a weekly plan agree with sb. for this reason get back from be able to do havein common grow up New Years resolution take
17、 acting lessons 语法讲解语法讲解 一般将来时一般将来时 1 1 动词构成动词构成: 1)1) be going to do be going to do 否定:否定: be not going to dobe not going to do 一般疑问句:一般疑问句: 把把be be 提前提前 2) will do 2) will do 否定:否定: wont do wont do 一般疑问句:一般疑问句: 把把will will 提前提前 2 2 定义定义:表示将要发生的动作。计划打算做某事:表示将要发生的动作。计划打算做某事 3 3 标志词标志词: : tonighttoni
18、ght,from now on(from now on(从今以后从今以后) ) tomorrow, the day after tomorrowtomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后(后 天),天), nextnext系列系列 next day (week, month, year), next day (week, month, year), in in 系列系列 in+in+段时间(在段时间(在.之后)之后) in three days , in three days , in 50 years, in the futurein 50 years, in th
19、e future在将来 对对in in 系列提问系列提问 :how soonhow soon 多快多快 soon,soon,等。等。 He will visit his aunt He will visit his aunt in a weekin a week. . _ _ will he visit his aunt?_ _ will he visit his aunt? How soon 4 be going to do 和和will do 的区别的区别 be going to do和和will do的用法虽然都表示将来发的用法虽然都表示将来发 生动作或情况,但它们的用法是有区别的。生动
20、作或情况,但它们的用法是有区别的。 (1)be going to do主要用于:主要用于: 1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的 事情。事情。E.g. Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。 2、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能 发生。发生。E.g. Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧!乌云
21、密集,天要下雨。瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨。 I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要恐怕我要 患重感冒。患重感冒。 (2) Will do主要用于在以下几个方面:主要用于在以下几个方面: 1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。eg: Ill come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。 2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的 事。事。eg: Today is S
22、aturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。 3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命 令。令。eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收请打开收 音机好吗?音机好吗? 4.4.在条件从句的主句中,多用在条件从句的主句中,多用will,will,一般不用一般不用 be be going to do,going to do,如:如: If she comes tomorrow , Ill have a good
23、If she comes tomorrow , Ill have a good time.time. (3) (3) 表示位置移动的动词,如表示位置移动的动词,如go , come, leave, go , come, leave, arrivearrive等常用进行时表示将来。等常用进行时表示将来。 The bus is coming. The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week. 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The boys _
24、 (play) soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) to New York. 4. He admires actors very much. He _(take) acting lessons every day. 5. Lucy _ (not stay) at home next weekend. are going to play Are going to play is move is not going to stay i
25、s not going to take My dream jobsMy dream jobs 重要句子重要句子 1.What are you going to be when you grow up? I want to be a computer programmer. 2.How are you going to do that? Im going to study computer science. 3.I know why you are so good at writing stories. 4. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 5.
26、Just make sure you try your best,then you can be anything you want. 6.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 7.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 8.Many resolutions have to do with self- improvement. 9.Although there ar
27、e differences,most Resolutions have one thing in common. 10.For this reason,people say the best resolution is to have no resolution. 11.Resolutions may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. Section A 练习 1、Hes going to _ an engineer when he _ up. A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;gro
28、w D.be;grows 2、An _ must take _ lessons. A.actor;act B.actor;acting C.acting;actor D.acting;act 3、What is he going to do when he _ some money? A.is going to save B.save C.saves D.will save 4、Im going to travel _. A.a place interesting B.a interesting place C.somewhere interesting D.interesting somew
29、here 5、That sounds _. A.like good B.like a good plan C.likes good D.likes a good plan 6、-_ the Greens going to move?- Maybe Beijing or Shanghai. Im not sure yet. A.What is B.What are C.Where is D.Where are 7、Mr Brown is an editor. And he finds a _ job _ a teacher in our school. A.part-time;as B.part
30、-time;for C.full- time;as D.full-time;for 8、More exercise can help you _. A.fit B.keep fit C.keep joy D.keep busy 9、-What is your New Years _ ?-Im going to study a lot. A.exercise B.resolution C.job D.subject 10、I think the exhibition will _ me rich and famous. A.let B.have C.make D.help Section B 练
31、习练习 一、根据中文完成句子 他不会在那儿。He _ going to _ there. 她不想成为一名篮球员。She _ want to be a basketball _. 我将做我想做的事。Im going to _ _ I want to do. 他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。They are going to _ somewhere _. 我想成为一名时装杂志的记者。I want to be a _ for a fashion magazine. 二、按要求改写句子 She is going to take acting lessons tomorrow.(改为否定句) She _ g
32、oing to _ acting lessons tomorrow. My cousin is going to leave at six tomorrow.(对划线部分提问) _ _ your cousin going to leave? 3、What are you going to do?(改为 同义句) What _ you _ to do? 4、Many students are going to work harder at school this year.(改为同义 句) _ _ students are going to work hard at school this ye
33、ar. Exercise I 按要求改写下列各句。按要求改写下列各句。 1We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? _,we _ 2Hes going to tell me all about it.(改为否定句改为否定句) He _ _ going to tell me all about it 3She is going to work hard at English this term (对划线部分提问对划
34、线部分提问) _ _ she _ _ _ this term? Are we No arent is not What is going to do 4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island? 5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday.(用用next Sunday改写改写) The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6L
35、inda has lunch at school on Tuesdays (用用next Tuesday改写改写) Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesday How are going to are going to have is going to have II把下列各句译成英语。把下列各句译成英语。 1.我叔叔今晚要来。我叔叔今晚要来。 My uncle _ _ _ 2他没有打算住那座小屋他没有打算住那座小屋 He _ _ _ _ in the small house. 3我们要读这本书。我们要读这本书。 We _ _ _ _ this book 4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?你爸爸要去钓鱼吗? 不,他要去游泳。不,他要去游泳。 _ your father _ _? No,he is _ _ will come tonight isnt going to live are going to read Is going fishing going swimming My plan for life Im going to be Where there is a will, there is a way.