2021届高考英语-读后续写10类场景高级词汇素材(一轮复习作文语料).pdf

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1、读后续写读后续写 10 个场景高级词汇短语素材个场景高级词汇短语素材 一、表示人物喜乐一、表示人物喜乐 30 个高级词汇个高级词汇 难以形容地开心:indescribably wild joy 极为感动:be overwhelmingly moved 几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情:can hardly conceal 既兴奋又开心:a mixture of excitement and 激发某人的激情:kindle sb. with/to passion 显示出极大的意愿:show a greater readiness 被强烈地吸引:be powerfully attracted to 心情愉

2、快:in cheerful spirits 振作精神:keep up ones spirits 满意的表情:a satisfied look 对.感到满意:be content with 对.很高兴:be delighted at 为成功而欣喜:be excited with joy at the success 被.场面所吸引:be fascinated by the spectacle of 被她的美貌所吸引:be fascinated with her beauty 因.而高兴:be joyful over/about 喜爱,对.着迷: be keen on 快乐至极:be overwh

3、elmed with 高兴地跳起来:dance/jump for joy 欣喜若狂:be wild with delight 个令人鼓舞的表情:an encouraging expression 过一个愉快的假日:have a pleasant holiday 心满意足,非常幸福:on the top of the world 对.感到非常高兴:overjoyed at/to do 流下幸福的泪水:tears of happiness flowing down 乐得大叫:yell with delight 使某人心情愉快:brighten sbs heart 使某人安心:set one s h

4、eart at rest 感到鼓舞的:feel inspired/encouraged 精神高涨:be in high spirits 二、表人物悲忧消沉二、表人物悲忧消沉 22 个高级词汇 1.强烈的失落感:a strong sense of loss 2.陷入绝望:fall into despair 3.让他很伤感:put him into a sentimental mood 4.避免陷入消极的旋涡:avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity 5.哭泣释放苦闷情绪:crying gives some emotional rele

5、ase 6.减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼:ease sb of his pain/trouble 7.因某人的死亡而痛心:break one s heart over one death 8.使某人悲痛:make ones heart bleed 9.伤心而死:die of a broken heart 10.悲痛欲绝:cry one s heart out 11.怀着沉重的心情:with a heavy heart 12.沮丧的:with a sinking heart 13.忧郁的:with sorrowful heart 14.惊慌失措:be seized wilh panic 15.有点惊讶:

6、come as something of a surprise 16.感到极度疲劳和难以招架:feel exhausted and overwhelmed 17.很可能引发一阵挫败感:be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration 18.感到一阵悲伤:a flash of grief came upon sb. 19.情绪低落:be down in spirits 20.垂头丧气:lose one s spirit 21.心里悲伤:be sad at heart 22.意志消沉:a broken spirit 三、表人物怨怒三、表人物怨怒

7、 24 个高级词汇个高级词汇 引起某人的不快:arouse ones displeasure 对某人的行为感到不满:be displeased at one s conduct 易为琐事而恼火:be easily annoyed at trifles 气得说不出话:be speechless with indignation 不断地抱怨:complain constantly 对某人大发脾气:rage at sb. 怒火万丈:flame high 气得满脸通红:flame with anger 勃然大怒:fly into a rage 对某人生气:get irritated at 对某人勃然大

8、怒:get mad/cross at sb. 愁眉苦脸:have a worried look 对抱怨不予理会:ignore/disregard a complaint 对.表示不满:express/voice a complaint about 怒气冲冲地跑出房间:run out of the room in a 愤怒地跺脚:stamp ones foot in anger 感到尴尬的:feel embarrassed 感到困惑的:feel puzzled/confused 感到沮丧的:feel frustrated/depressed 感到恶心的:feel disgusted/sicken

9、ed 感到恼怒的:feel annoyed 感到愤怒的:feel irritated 感到泄气的:feel discouraged 充满怨恨的眼神:a resentful look 四、表人物其他情绪四、表人物其他情绪 8 个高级词汇 激发兴趣:find.highly stimulating 宽容的精神:a forgiving spirit 以和蔼可亲的态度:with a kindly and 他一点也不感兴趣:not in the least is he interested 混合着焦虑与希望的情绪:mixed with the emotion 引起强烈的情感:set off strong

10、feelings in the 对.彻底上瘾:be hopelessly addicted to 在这些情绪的控制下:under the domination of 五、表人物体型五、表人物体型 12 个高级词汇 优美的身段:a graceful figure 匀称的形体:a shapely figure 痩削的身材:a skinny figure 细长的身体:a slim figure 发育良好的身体:a well-developed figure 仪表堂堂:an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a (人)形体很好:have a good figure 改善形体:

11、improve one s figure 看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:see a dark figure in the moonlight 显露出她优美的身段:show off her lovely figure 中等身材:an average build 身材魅梧的人:a well-built man 六、表人物个性品格六、表人物个性品格60 个高级词汇个高级词汇 1.务实的:be down-to-earth 2.脱颖而出:stand out from the crowd 3.保守的性格:conservative personalities 4.缺乏责任感:lack of responsib

12、ility 5.具有.的美德:with the virtue of 6.责任感:sense of responsibility 7.个专心致志进行探索的科学家:a scientist bent on making a discovery 8.高素质、有经验的老师:highly qualified,well-experienced teaching staff 9.光明的前途:promising future 10.关于.很无知:be ignoranl about 11.具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teach

13、ing process 12. 夜成名的人:an overnight successful person/an instant successful person 13.生在城市,长在城市:city born and city bred 14.脾气好的人:a good-hummored/good natured person 15.完人:a faultless/perfect person 16.知名人士: a notable personage 17. 个从事专门职业的人:a professional person 18. 一个有自制力的人:a self-possessed pereon 1

14、9. 一个疑心重的人:a suspicious person 20.天资高的人:a talented person 21.有抱负的人:an ambitious person 22.留胡须的人:a bearded man 23.聪明人:an intellectual person 24.个性强的人:a man of fine personality 个性迷人的女人:a woman of engaging/fascinating 有突出的个性:have striking personalities 温和可爱的个性:lovable and good natured 容易相处的人:an easy pe

15、rson to deal with 冷酷无情的人:a cold-blooded man 成年人:a full-grown man 性情和善的男子:a good-natured man 心肠冷酷的人:a hard-hearted man 有前途的青年:a promising young man 严肃的年轻人:a serious young man 头脑简单的人:a simple-minded man 能说会道的人:a smooth-spoken man 消息灵通/见多识广的人:a well-informed man 娴静有礼的淑女:a quiet, gracious lady 说话直率的人:an

16、 out spoken man 有教养的女子:a cultured woman 相貌平平的女人:a homely woman 单身女人:a single woman 丑女人:an ugly woman 未婚妇女:an unmarried woman 时髦的社交界妇女:a fashionable lady 无辜/无邪的人:an innocent man 一位多才多艺的女子:an accomplished young 岁出头的姑娘:a girl in her early twenties 动人的姑娘:an attractive girl 浪漫的人:a romantic figure 没有头脑的少女

17、:an empty-headed girl 著名人物:a well-known /prominent figure 品格纯洁无瑕的女子:a girl of stainless character 伟大的历史人物:a great historical character 品格正直的人:a man of upright character 没有出息的人:a worthless character 具有独立的性格:possess an independent character 有诚实的好名声:have an excellent character for honesty 性格果断:be of a

18、determined character 乐观和有抱负的:be optimistic and ambitious 七、表人物动作或心理活动七、表人物动作或心理活动 70 个高级词汇个高级词汇 1.给某人造成负担:impose a heavy burden on sb. 2.步态优美地走:walk grarefully 3.不顾对.的忧虑:regardless of concerns over 4.互相谅解,相互理解:mutual understanding 5.鼓起勇气:muster up courage 6.首次露面:make ones first appearance 7.面对斗争与改变:

19、in the face of struggle and change 8.服从志愿者组织的指挥:follow orders from the voluntary organization 9.没有履行职责:fail to carry out one s duties 10.有不端行为:display unacceptable behavior 11.损害高中生形象:damage the image of high school students 12.标志着童年到成年的过渡:mark the transition from childhood to adulthood 13.吸引注意:capt

20、ure the attention 14.完全一团糟:be competely in a mess 15.被认为是权威:be considered an authority 16.对某事不存幻想:be under no illusion about sth. 17.项有意义的活动:a meaningful /rewarding activity 18.彻底信仰奇迹:believe whole heartedly in the great miracle 19.相信:in the belief that 20.期待.:in the expectation that 21.经受起起落落:go th

21、rough ups and downs 22.自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone 23.感觉很不适应:feel out of place 24.毫无倦意:show no signs of tiredness 25.关于.很无知:be ignorant about 26.走神:keep drifting away 无力改变结果:be powerless to change the 不愿改变:be reluctant to make changes 赞赏的目光:an admiring gaze 嫉妒的目光:an envious glance 朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:c

22、ast a hasty glance at sb. 向某人投以爱慕的目光:cast admiring glance at 凝望着天上的星星:gaze up at the stars 首次窥见:gaze the first glimpse of 凝视着某人:look at sb. with a fixed gaze 好奇地向某人看了一眼:throw a curious glance at 听到远处的隆隆雷声:hear the thunder rolling in 极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praise sb. (up) to the 从未听说过反对某人的话:never hear anything

23、深受赞扬:be received with much appreciation 爆发出阵阵喝彩声:break into shouts of applause 不耐心地听:listen impatiently 自吹自擂:sing one s own praise 承担全部责任:bear all the blame 收回前言,承认说錯:eat one s words 无意中得罪某人:offend sb. unintentionally 严厉训斥某人:give sb. a sharp scolding 致闭幕词:give a closing address 说一句妙语:utter a witty r

24、emark 就某事发表意见:make a remarkupon sh. 触犯某人的话:offending remarks of sb. 议论某人:pass remarks ahout sb. 字斟句酌:pick one s words 引述某人一段引人深思的评论:quote an 说得明白而深刻:say sth. Clearly and impressively 穿过田野的散步:a walk across the fields 低声表示赞同:give a murmur of approval 故意地说:say sth.deliberately 60.散步,闲逛:have/take a stro

25、ll 跃而起:jump to one s feet 来回跋步:pace back and forth 在城里闲逛:stroll about/around/through the town 毫无目的地在街上游落:stroll aimlessly through the streets 步行穿过马路:walk across a street 臂挽着臂走:walk arm in arm 以栽培花木为消遣:look upon gardening as a recreation 在倾盆大雨中走:walk through the pouring rain 漫步向山里走去:wander into the w

26、oods 在乡间漫步:wander over the countryside 平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balance the interests of different levels of students 八、表人物日常活动八、表人物日常活动 1.常常发生的事:a frequent occurrence 2.费时的:time-consuming 3.让某人记忆犹新:remain fresh in one s memory 4.一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business 6.省钱省时间:be less time-consum

27、ing and more economical 7.辛劳的任务:an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task 8.需要紧急处理:require urgent attention 9.值得珍藏的经历:a truly memorable experience 10.回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recall the sweet moment of ones high school life 经受起起落落:go through ups and downs 自动电话:a dial/an automatic telephone 长途电话:a long-distance t

28、elephone 在会上发表演讲:address a meeting 有某人的电话:be wanted on the phone 叫某人接电话:get sb. on the phone 接通电话:get through 拿起听筒:pick up the phone 跟某人通电话:speak to sb. over the phone 占线:the line is busy/the number is engaged 盖过邮戳的邮票:a used stamp 通知某人.:inform sb. Of sth. 九、表示天气九、表示天气 15 个高级词汇 多雨的季节:a rainy season 暴

29、风雨之夜:a stormy night 四面受风:exposed to the four winds of heaven 连绵不断的雨:continuous/constant rains 在茫茫大雨中:in the blinding rain 深埋在雪中:be buried in snow 难以忍受的热:unbearably hot 在春天温暖的阳光里:in the warm spring sunshine 放晴了:clear up 狂风暴雨:fierce/heavy/violent storms 及时雨,好雨:a timely/seasonable rain 沐日光浴:bathe/bask

30、in (the ) sunshine 在盛夏灼热的阳光下:under the 十、表示地理位置十、表示地理位置 9 个高级词汇 位置优越的城市:a favorably situated city 水下面的暗礁:a hidden rock beneath the surface of 个偏僻的小村子:a small village off the map 离海滨仅处尺之遥:within a stones throw of the 位于.最北端:be situated at the northern extreme 在群山环抱的村庄里:in a village among the hills 朝南的房间:room facing south 人烟稀少的农村地区:the thiny populated rural area 位于太平洋沿岸某处:be located somewhere on the Pacific coast

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