1、Section C Developing ideas a number of;in favor of;be aware of 1. ,the UN helps protect human rights and works to improve international laws. 答案 In addition 2.Although our “act” would last only for a short time,we could see quite interesting things. 答案 a number of 3.We are her promotion to president
2、. 答案 in favor of 4.I was asked if I anyone who was looking for work and could do the job as well as I had done. 答案 was aware of .完成句子 1.有些人发现很难适应新的工作条件。 Some find it hard to the new working conditions. 答案 accommodate themselves to 2.她为寻回遗失的手镯提出以酬金答谢。 She the return of her lost bracelet. 答案 offered a
3、 reward for 3.她工作很努力,很快便获得了提升。 She worked hard and . 答案 was soon promoted 4.一切动物体都是由细胞组成的吗? Are all animal bodies ? 答案 made up of cells 5.他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 He received a medal . 答案 in reward for his bravery 6.她发言支持这项计划。 She spoke . 答案 in favour of the project 7.要取得成功必须做好准备。 ,we must make good preparat
4、ion. 答案 To succeed 8.问题是谁能带领他们脱贫。 The question is get rid of poverty. 答案 who could lead them to 能力提升 .阅读理解 Since the sex of a sea turtle(海龟)is determined by the heat of sand hatching the eggs,scientists had suspected they might see slightly more females.Climate change,after all,has driven sea temper
5、atures higher,which,in these creatures,favors female children.They found female sea turtles from Raine Island,the Pacific Oceans largest and most important green sea turtle living area,now outnumber males by at least 116 to 1.“This is extreme,” says turtle scientist Camryn Allen. Biologist Michael J
6、ensen wanted to know if climate change had already changed turtles sexes.By using genetic(基因的)tests,hed figured out that he could follow turtles of all ages.Still,his research data would lack an important detail: sex.Only after a turtle matures is it possible to tell its sex from the outsidemature m
7、ales have slightly longer tails.By then turtles can be decades old,so scientists often use laparoscopy(腹腔镜检查),sending a thin tube into each animal,but thats not so practical if youre hoping to examine hundreds of creatures.Fortunately,at a turtle conference,he met Allen,and all she needed was a litt
8、le blood. They compared their results with temperature data for nesting beaches.What worries them is that Raine Island has been producing almost female turtles for at least 20 years.This is no small thing.More than 200,000 turtles come to nest there.During high season,18,000 turtles may settle in at
9、 once.“But what happens in 20 years when there are no more males coming up as adults?Are there enough to maintain the population?” says Allen.They also found cooler beaches in the south are still producing males,but that in the north,its almost entirely females hatching.These findings clearly point
10、to the fact that climate change is changing many aspects of wildlife biology. But how widespread is this phenomenonand what is the consequence? 【语篇解读】本文是一篇环保类文章,气候变化温度不断上升导致海龟性别大大失调,雄性大量 减少,我们要引起重视,采取措施补救。 1.How might the scientists feel if there were slightly more female turtles? A.Its normal. B.It
11、s unique. C.Its extreme. D.Its doubtful. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“They found female sea turtles from Raine Island.now outnumber males by at least 116 to 1.”“This is extreme.”可知当科学家们看到 Raine 岛上雌性海龟和雄性海龟比 例是 1161时,感到太极端了。由此推知如果雌性海龟数量稍微多点时会感到比较正常。故选 A项。 2.What is a scientists conventional way to identify a
12、 turtles sex? A.Testing its blood. B.Doing genetic tests. C.Using laparoscopy. D.Watching its tail. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“By then turtles can be decades old,so scientists often use laparoscopy (腹腔镜检查),sending a thin tube into each animal.”可知传统检测海龟性别的方法是用腹 腔镜检查,故选 C项。 3.Why do the findings worry Jense
13、n and Allen? A.Too many females gather near Raine Island. B.Sea turtles may end up dying out. C.Turtle populations are in decline. D.Female turtles cause temperatures to rise. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But what happens in 20 years when there are no more males coming up as adults?Are there enough to maint
14、ain the population? says Allen.”可知 Jensen and Allen 根据雌性 海龟太多的现状,担心 20年后如果没有成年雄性海龟,海龟会灭绝。故选 B 项。 4.What does the last paragraph imply? A.People should stop the phenomenon. B.People have to test the consequence. C.Climate change has changed sea turtles sexes. D.More work needs doing about the phenome
15、non. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。最后一段“But how widespread is this phenomenonand what is the consequence?” 给我们提出了问题,这种现象蔓延的后果是什么。这表明针对这种情况,我们要引起重视,对这种现象 需要做更多的工作来挽救。故选 D 项。 .应用文写作 为提高学生的锻炼意识和环保意识,你校学生会将于 9 月 21日上午 9:00 在宝湖公园组织一次 plogging活动(跑步捡垃圾活动)。请你根据提示给高三师生写一则通知,内容包括: 1.活动目的; 2.活动内容; 3.注意事项。 注意: 1.词数:80 词左右; 2.可适
16、当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Notice The Student Union 参考范文 Notice In order to improve students awareness of doing physical exercise and protecting the environment,the Student Union intends to launch a plogging activity. It has been acknowledged that plogging is a new fitness trend with lots of advantages.Not only
17、can you build up your body while jogging but also you can pick up rubbish along the road,which definitely contributes to the low-carbon lifestyle.It is at 9:00 am on September 21st that the activity will take place in Baohu Park,which will last for approximately two hours. Anyone who shows interest
18、in it is welcome.It is suggested that you wear comfortable sports shoes and arrive on time. The Student Union .读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为 150左右。 Jenny was a pretty eight-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store,Jenny saw a plastic
19、pearl necklace,by which she was totally defeated.How eagerly she wanted it!But when she saw the price,her heart sank a little.She gathered up her courage and asked her mother if she would buy it for her.Her mother said,“Well,it is a pretty necklace,but it costs an awful lot of money.I can buy you th
20、e necklace,but when we get home,we should make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace.” Jenny agreed immediately,feeling a burst of joy.So her mother bought the pearl necklace for her.Jenny worked on her housework determinedly and earnestly every day.Soon Jenny paid off the p
21、earls. Jenny had a very loving daddy.When Jenny went to bed,he would read Jenny her favourite story.One night when he finished the story,he said,“Jenny,do you love me?” “Oh,yes,Daddy,you know I love you,” the little girl said delightedly,with a broad smile on her face.“Well,then,give me your pearls.
22、” Hearing that,Jenny froze there,an anxious expression twisting her face.“Oh!Daddy,not my pearls!But you can have Rosy,my favourite doll.Remember her?You gave her to me last year for my birthday.Okay?” “Oh no,darling,thats okay.” Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss,gently and calmly.“Good night
23、,little one.” A week later,her father once again asked Jenny after her story,“Do you love me?” “Oh yes,Daddy,you know I love you,” the little girl murmured softly,trying to escape from her fathers eyes.“Well,then,give me your pearls.” “Oh,Daddy,not my pearls!But you can have Ribbons,my toy horse.Do
24、you remember her?She is my favourite.” The little girl begged.“No,thats okay,” her father said,smiling broadly and sweetly and brushed her cheek again with a kiss.“God bless you,little one.Sweet dreams.” Paragraph 1: Several days later,when Jennys father came in to read her story,Jenny was waiting a
25、nxiously for him on the bed. Paragraph 2: Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered,the father dragged out a blue box. 参考范文 Paragraph 1: Several days later,when Jennys father came in to read her story,Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bed.When listening to the story,Jenny was totally a
26、bsent-minded,with her hands holding the necklace tightly and firmly.When the story came to an end,unexpectedly,Jenny offered her beloved necklace to her father,with her fingers trembling automatically.No one knew what the necklace meant to her.She whispered to her father,softly and gently,“Daddy,you
27、 know I love you more than the necklace.” Then,the necklace slid into her fathers hands determinedly.Paragraph 2: Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered,the father dragged out a blue box.Much to Jennys amazement,a beautiful real pearl necklace lay peacefully in the box,which set her heart racing.Jenny froze there,a thrilled expression twisting her face.Before Jenny was able to say something,her father brushed a warm kiss on her face and gathered her into his arms.Holding the genuine necklace in her hand,Jenny lifted her lip,tears beginning to blur her vision.
