1、八省联盟八省联盟湖北新高考适应性测试卷湖北新高考适应性测试卷(一一) 高三英语高三英语 考生注意: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。 第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 30 分
2、) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1. Where does Andy come from? A. The UK. B. France. C. The US. 2. Why will the woman go to her sisters house? A. To drive her sister to ho
3、spital. B. To take care of her sisters kid. C. To take her sister out for a walk. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The womans family. B. The womans house. C. The womans marriage. 4. When will the computer club end this afternoon? A. At 3:45. B. At 4:15. &nb
4、sp; C. At 4:30. 5. How does Christine probably feel about her new haircut? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Unconcerned. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
5、读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She had a picnic. B. She bought a basket, C. She made a coffee pot. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Salesman and customer. C. Designer and mana
6、ger. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why did the woman and her friends go to LA? A. To meet a famous star B. To work in a restaurant. C. To spend their vacation. 9, What did the woman ask Bradley Cooper for? A. A book, B. A signature. C. A piece
7、 of paper. 10. What is the woman? A. A student. B An English teacher. C. A shop assistant, 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What is Priceless? A. A quiz show. B A talk show. C. A comedy. 12. Why is the woman unwilling
8、 to watch By Tomorrow? A. It is boring. B It is too long. C. It starts late. 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A In a cinema. B At home. C. In the playground. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. Who spent a
9、holiday in the city last year? A. Ivan, B Erica. C. Jim. 15. How did Ann and her family go to Italy? A. By boat. B. By train. C. By car. 16. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Go to a farm.
10、 B. Live in a castle. C. Climb mountains. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What can be known about the website? A. The speaker alone started it. B It is a relatively new website. C No young people write for it. 18. What is the speaker looking for? A. Traveling reporters.
11、 B. Website designers, C. Professional editors. 19. What is a benefit of getting the job? A Earning a lot of money, B Getting some books for free. C. Making personalized movies. 20. What are applicants required to do before they start? A. Write a film review. B Buy a new
12、computer. C. Receive 2: day training. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Later this month, Tate Britain will host its first Van Gogh exhibition since 1947. Here weve rounded up 4 of his best paintings before the show, Potato Eaters Pota
13、to Eaters was Van Goghs first major work and, despite a distinct lack of colour, it was one that he was most proud of, His aim was to represent the difficulties of country life, so the farmers are painted in earthy tones with rough faces and bony hands. He was more concerned with conveying his messa
14、ge than achieving technical perfection in this painting. Irises Van Gogh finished almost 142 pieces during his stay in the Saint Remy de Provence asylum(精神病院)。where he was a voluntary patient from 1889 to 1890. This piece was started shortly after he arrived there. The hospital garden provided
15、 much inspiration for the artist during his stay there, Originally, the flowers in this work were painted purple but the red pigment(色素) faded over time and has now turned blue. Cafe Terrace at Night Despite being painted more than 130 years ago, this cafe still exists in France and has since
16、 been renamed the Cafe Van Gogh, This artwork marks the first time Van Goghs famous post- impressionistic star-filled sky was seen in a piece, and it was painted on the ground, in person, rather than from memory. While the artwork doesnt bear his signature, its widely known to be Van Goghs, as he me
17、ntioned Cafe Terrace at Night in a number of his letters. Wheat Field With Cypresses This piece was inspired by the view from Van Goghs asylum window and was finished on the spot. The work was the title of three paintings that offer an insight into his stay at the hospital. Van Gogh was 80 pleased w
18、ith the summer landscape that he made three copies there, one of the same size- which hangs in the National Gallery and two smaller copies which he planned to gift to his mother and sister. 21. Which painting did Vincent van Gogh take most pride in? A. Irises. B Po
19、tato Eaters. C. Cafe Terrace at Night. D. Wheat Field With Cypresses. 22. What is the original color of the flowers in Irises? A. Purple. B Blue. C. Red. D. Yellow. 23. What do the last two paintings have in common? A. They were the
20、 same in size. B. They had more than one copy. C. They were signed by the artist, D. They were painted on the ground. B A fight last month between Campinas and Sao Jose do Rio Preto in southern Brazil became the scene of a spontaneous( 自发的) act of kindness that sprea
21、d on social media networks. According to the website Aeroin. net, a passenger named Sirlandia Dias Pereira was traveling with her son Caleb, who suffered from heart failure and bad a heart murmur(杂音). During the flight, she told the passenger next to her, Alex Pontes, that she was traveling so her s
22、on could be hospitalized. She also explained that she was relying on the charity of others for living quarters. The passenger talked to the crew of the airline and asked to use the airplanes loudspeaker, inviting the other travelers to contribute to a spontaneous collection to help the mother and he
23、r son.“All of us would like to find an angel to help us. Those of us who feel moved to do s0, lets help this mother to take a little something with her. a little something we have and can share, he said. In a matter of minutes, passengers offered a total worth near $ 400 which goes a lot further in
24、Brazil than in the USA), plus applause for the mother, who was thrilled with the help and repeatedly expressed her gratitude to the passengers. The site that first shared the story later updated the article, adding that Caleb went through surgery and Was recovering well. The website Razoes Para Acre
25、ditar reported that the story caught the attention of Brazilin TV personality Luciano Huck, who started a crowdfunding campaign to help the family. This story just goes to show that a kind act can go a long way towards making an important difference in someones life. There are people in need all aro
26、und us, Lets not let these chances to help others pass us by! 24. Why was the mother traveling? A. To get her sick son treated, B To look for living quarters C. To experience taking a plane, D. To pick up her son from hospital. 25. What did Alex Pontes do for
27、 the mother on the plane? A. He gave her $ 400 by himself, B He called for donation for her, C. He exchanged his seat with her, D. He helped her attend to her son, 26. Why did Lauciano Huck decide to help the mother and her son? A. He was one of the witnesses on the
28、plane. B He wanted to make himself well-known. C. He was inspired by the spontaneous act. D. He Was asked to offer assistance by them. 27. What is the author s main purpose in writing the text? A To speak highly of a kind passenger. B To ask us to communicate with others. C. To show the
29、 importance of first aid. D. To encourage us to help those in need. C Most people think that women are naturally kind, cry too much and think with their hearts, instead of using their heads like men. Meanwhile, men are thought to be born to be rational creatures who naturally know how to lead
30、 and do math, However, statistics on personality types report that 75. 5% of women are Feelers and 56. 5% of men are Thinkers. So, right now we see that a huge number of men about 43%- -have Feeling preferences. According to these numbers, only 25% of women are Thinkers. A majority of women tested a
31、re Feelers, but are a majority of women born 8s Feelers? In many regards, women are still expected to uphold the feminine(女性的) goals of half a century ago- stay pretty, have babies, keep a tidy home, and cook a good nutritious meal every night. Now. in addition to those old standards, most women pla
32、n on working and having careers. But even in the workplace, showing a Thinking preference can be problematic. Women who take charge or offer criticism may be seen 88 bossy, Of courser the question goes to the Thinking men. Boys learn at a young age that being emotional or sensitive can be seen to be
33、 less strong. They have been taught not to cry to show that they are brave enough to bear any sufferings. In that case, they are more likely to be less of Feelers. Maybe Feeler women and Thinker men are not naturally 80, There is nothing wrong with being a Feeler woman or a Thinker man. Being a Feel
34、er does not mean that youre a rollercoaster of emotions who might knock over a table at any moment, Nor does being a Thinker mean that you are an infallible robot designed to make heartless decisions. Regardless of gender. your personality and preferences are completely valid; neither Thinking nor F
35、eeling is right or wrong, good or bad. And of course, people, who prefer a Thinking style still have feelings, and Feelers can be extremely intelligent, 28. What is the common belief about men according to paragraph 1? A. They prefer to be math teachers. B They tend to think with their
36、heads. C. They seem ruder and more merciless. D, They are emotional group leaders. 29. What mainly makes women become Feelers? A. Their working experiences. B The social expectations. C. The born characteristics. D. Their family backgrounds, 30, What ca
37、n be learned from the last paragraph? A. Personality is not necessarily limited to a type. B Feelers and Thinkers can hardly live in harmony, C. A Thinker is certain to make heartless decisions. D. A Feeler is emotionally changeable all the time. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A
38、. Does Personality Change Over the Time? B Is Personality Only Determined by Gender? C. Are Feeler Women and Thinker Men Born to Be So? D. Can Feelers and Thinkers Get On Well With Each Other? D Scientists are urging that deep sea metal mining should be stopped temporarily. They warn in a report tha
39、t it can cause severe. damaging effects on Pacific Ocean areas. The recently-released report examined more than 250 published studies on deep Sea mining. The research was examined by the Deep Sea Mining Campaign- a collection of not-for profit organizations. The report centers on mining activities r
40、elated to small metallic particles(金属颗 粒)，called nodules, found on the seabed. The material can contain different metals. Increasing demand for these metals has led to a rise in deep-sea mining operations. The metals are commonly used in battery manufacturing and other technology products. However,
41、the scientists warn that mining for these nodules will cause irreversible(不可逆的) damage to an ocean already under pressure. The operations will affect areas across the South Pacific, including the nations of Kiribati, the Cook Islands, Nauru, Tonga and Papua New Guinea. The report notes that a morato
42、rium is the only responsible way to move forward until certain conditions surrounding deep-sea mining can be met, The scientists are calling for additional study to fully understand the environmental, social and economic risks. Andrew Chin is the reports lead researcher. He says in a statement that
43、nodule mining will likely result in the loss of sea life and cause damage to deep seabeds for thousands of years, He adds that the operations can put people at risk who depend on the ocean and its continued health. A company planning to be one of the first to carry out mining operations in the area
44、is Canadas DeepGreen, which aims to begin by 2024. It seeks to mine metallic nodules to be used in power systems for electric vehicles. DeepGreen Chief Executive Officer Gerard Barron defended the companys plans in reaction to the report. He said deep-sea mining offered the best alternative to surfa
45、ce mining. which has 每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 According to the Journal for Happiness Studies, to gain most from a vacation, you need eight days off. If you can take that much time off, do it. But many of us cant go away for that long. Most of the time,
46、we can just enjoy short weekends_ 36 Stay away from work, You cant gain benefits of time off i youre still mentally tied into work. So set an email vacation away message, leave your work phone at home, and commit to leaving any email or phone calls until you return to work_ 37 Then put your de
47、vices away until the next day at that time. Put the camera away, Its fun to take some pictures and share them on social media. However, consider limiting yourself. Think about what youre taking pictures for. and put the camera away sometimes. 38 _ A visual record isnt the only way to make memo
48、ries. Participation is the best way. 39 When you re on vacation, have a good sleep. Schedule time to sleep for as long as you like to allow for a deep rest. Lie in bed and do nothing(try to avoid taking up your phone and diving into social media), and just relax. And even if you cant nec
49、essarily fall completely asleep, letting your mind wander can reduce anxiety and allow for greater creativity. Read a novel. 40 _ It helps make you a more empathetic(感同身受的) person, and its good for your brain, It can help you relearn how to focus on one thing at a time. Reading while on vacation can
50、 also work to beautifully connect reading a certain book with a place. A. Sleep. B Reschedule your routines, C. The benefits of reading fiction are many. D. A weekend can also do wonders 迁 you make good use of it, E. Its a good idea to spend your weekend taking pictures or reading books, F. If you a
51、bsolutely must check your email, pick a time once per day and do it. G, Concentrate on taking mental pictures, or enjoying what you are experiencing. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Noah Rupp, the Providence High School ninth-grader, is o
52、nly 15. But hes already started his own charity to help the_ 41 Noahs Ark Project began last fall when he and his father, Mark Rupp, were on _ 42 in Asheville, Walking back to their hotel, they_ 43 a man who appeared to be homeless and was shaking in the cold. He wanted to do 44 to help. When they returned to Charlotte, Noah_ 45 what types of products could help a person
