1、2021 届高考英语写作热点话题五: 世界与环境 01 话题单词 1harmony n. 和谐 2harm n. 伤害 3lack n. 缺乏 4environment n. 环境 5source n. 来源 6nature n. 大自然 7habitat n. 栖息地 8influence n. 影响 9pollute v. 污染 10threaten v. 威胁 11cause v. 导致 12protect v. 保护 13pour v. 流出 14unpleasant adj. 使人不愉快的 15effective adj. 有效的 02 话题短语 1as a consequence
2、因此；结果 2catch ones eye 引起某人的注意 3in ones view 在某人看来 4to make matters worse 更糟糕的是 5pay attention to 注意 6for lack of 因缺乏 7make a difference 有影响 8leave.behind 把抛在后面 9be faced with 面临 10die out 灭绝 11recycle textbooks/trash 回收利用课本/垃圾 12ban smoking in public 禁止在公共场合吸烟 13improve ones living conditions 改善居住条件
3、 14keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡 15ban the abuse of plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 16protect the environment 保护环境 17send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air 排放烟和有毒气体到空气中 18cut down trees 砍伐树木 19pour waste water into the rivers 把废水注入河流 20form good habits to protect the surroundings 养成良好的习惯来保护周围环境 03
4、 提分句式 1Id appreciate it if you could take my tips into account and I do hope that your paper will make a difference to environmental protection. 如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽，我的确希望你们的报纸对环境保护有所意义。 2Nowadays, with the development of economy，many cities are faced with serious environmental problems，which does great
5、harm to peoples health. 现在，随着经 济的发展，许多城市面临着严重的环境问题，这对人们的健康十分有害。 3How important it is for us to keep the balance of nature and protect the environment! 对于我们来说，维持生态平衡和保护环境是多么重要啊！ 4Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show, with the theme of envi
6、ronmental protection. 我校摄影俱乐部将要丼办国际中学生摄影展，主题是环境保护。 5We should make the public aware that everyone should and can do something to deal with environment problems. 我们应该让公众知道每个人应该而且能够做些事情来处理环境问题。 6Whenever I think of the clean river near my house，I cannot help but feel sad. Every time I think of the cle
7、an river near my house，I cannot help feeling sad. 每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小河，我就忍不住感到悲伤。 7 I believe if everyone is devoted to protecting the wetlands, the wetlands can be well preserved and we can enjoy a more harmonious environment. 我认为如果每 个人都致力于保护湿地，湿地能得到很好的保护，我们能够享受更加和谐的环境。 8It is a pity that many people
8、dont realize the importance of environmental protection. 遗憾的是，很多人意识不到环境保护的重要性。 04 话题写作 假定你是李华，你校即将丼行主题为“Lets go green now”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写 一篇演讲稿，要点包括： 1倡导绿色生活的原因； 2实践途径(至少三点)。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Boys and girls， Im honoured to give this speech._ Thats all.Thank you. On
9、e possible version： Boys and girls， Im honoured to give the speech. With development of society and economy, the number of private cars is increasing at a surprising speed.As we all know, cars give off poisonous gas such as carbon dioxide, causing global warming, frequent natural disasters, diseases
10、 and so on.In order to protect our environment, it is high time that we should go green. Firstly ， we should raise people s awareness of the importance of going green.Secondly，using public transportation or riding bicycles instead of using cars can make a great difference to the problem.Whats more, we should take full advantage of water， electricity， paper， food and so on.Last but not least, it is a good idea to classify our rubbish and recycle it in our daily life. Thats all.Thank you.
