1、Unit 1 Whats the matter? Section B 3a-Self Check Topic 1: 1) Talk about health problems and accidents; 短语积累短语积累 Talk about health problems 1.感冒感冒 2.发烧发烧 3.咳嗽咳嗽 4.牙疼牙疼 5.胃疼胃疼 6.头疼头疼 7.背疼背疼 8.喉咙疼喉咙疼 have a cold have a fever have a cough have a toothache have a stomachache have a headache have a sore b
2、ackbackache have a sore throat Topic 1: 1) Talk about health problems and accidents; 短语积累短语积累 Talk about accidents 1.摔膝盖摔膝盖 2.流鼻血流鼻血 3.伤后背伤后背 4.击中头击中头 5.切到手切到手 6.摔倒摔倒 cut his knee have a nosebleed hurt his back get hit on the head cut ones finger fall down Topic 2: 2) Give advice. Health problems an
3、d accidents feel sick/ bad/ terrible have a sore throat/ back/ leg have an accident have problems breathing fall down cut ones knee hurt ones back hurt/ cut himself herself Advice and treatments should shouldnt lie down and rest drink some hot tea with honey see a dentist and get an X-ray take ones
4、temperature take some medicine put some medicine on it take breaks away from. go to a doctor take. to the hospital 句型积累句型积累 1.现在她喉咙非常痛。现在她喉咙非常痛。 2.我牙痛我牙痛/头痛头痛/发烧发烧/感冒。感冒。 3.我不能转动我的脖子。我不能转动我的脖子。 4.我割到我自己了。我割到我自己了。 5.我被一辆小汽车撞了。我被一辆小汽车撞了。 6.我感觉不舒服。我感觉不舒服。 回顾教材中出现的相关句型回顾教材中出现的相关句型: 事故事故 健康问题健康问题 She has
5、 a very sore throat now. I have a toothacheheadache. I cant move my neck. I cut myself. I got hit by a car. I dont feel well. 1.你应该躺下来休息。你应该躺下来休息。 2.你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。你应该喝一些加有蜂蜜的热茶。 3.你应当去看牙医,并照你应当去看牙医,并照X光。光。 4.你应当量一下你的体温。你应当量一下你的体温。 5.你应当在上面涂一些药。你应当在上面涂一些药。 6.你需要远离电脑,休息一下。你需要远离电脑,休息一下。 7.你下次不要吃太多了。你下次
6、不要吃太多了。 You shouldnt eat so much next time. You should drink some hot tea with honey. You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. You should take your temperature. You should put some medicine on it. You need to take breaks away from the computer. You should lie down and rest. 建议或劝告建议或劝告 我从自行车上摔了下来。我
7、从自行车上摔了下来。 如果你感冒了,你应当如果你感冒了,你应当 他在体育课上伤着他自己了。他在体育课上伤着他自己了。 当我们做运动时,事故或疾病有时会发生。当我们做运动时,事故或疾病有时会发生。 其他向型拓展其他向型拓展: I fell down from the bike. If you have a cold, you should He hurt himself in P.E.class. Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Accident or health problem He / She sh
8、ould He / She shouldnt have a sore back lie down and rest do sports have a fever take some medicine have a sore throat cut myself drink some hot tea put some medicine on it have a toothache see a dentist do sports eat hot food touch the water eat hot food 3a 3a Imagine you are the school nurse and a
9、 student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldnt do. 3b Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the questions and phrases below to help you. Nurse: _ Student: _ Nurse: _ Student: _ Whats the matter?/ What ha
10、ppened?/ Are you OK? No, I dont feel well./ I feel/ I have a / Should I? You should/ You shouldnt fell down/ got hit by/ cut myself / hurt my Make a survey in groups of six about how to keep healthy. Then report the result to the class. Name How to keep healthy? should/had better/ must had better no
11、t/ shouldnt 1 2 3 You can report like this: Health is important to everyone. So we should have healthy eating habits. Wed better eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables, because they are good for our health. Dont eat fast food. We should also do exercise often to keep healthy. 1.Dont do 2.It is +
12、 adj.+ for sb + to do sth 3.If you , your life will be . 4.Lets do ! enough sleep good living habits good eating habits How to keep healthy A healthy life proper exercise a good mood have breakfast in the morning drink enough water every day drink milk eat vegetables and fruit eat ice cream eat cand
13、y We should/had better/ must We had better not/ shouldnt eating habits living habits wash hands before meals go to bed early and get up early smoking read in the sun brush teeth twice a day exercise Good framework(结构结构) Better sentences(好好的语句的语句) Correct grammar(语法语法), spellings(拼写拼写) Tidy writing(整
14、洁的书写整洁的书写) Better logic (逻辑逻辑) How can we make the writing better ? 1. 他得了第一名,感到很惊喜。他得了第一名,感到很惊喜。 A. He won the first place. He was surprised. B. He was surprised to win the first place. How can we better the sentences? Simple sentences can be put into complex sentences (复合句复合句) for better. A. I fin
15、d it really interesting to learn English . B. Learning English is interesting. 2. 我认为学英语很有趣。我认为学英语很有趣。 How can we better the sentences? Sentence pattern (句型句型) Better sentence patterns (句型(句型) can be used to improve the writing. Find some proverbs on health An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A sm
16、ile can make you ten years younger. 笑一笑,笑一笑, 十年少。十年少。 Find some proverbs on health Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康,早睡早起使人健康, 富有而且聪明。富有而且聪明。 Find some proverbs on health 表因果表因果:because, so, as a result 表递进:表递进:not onlybut also; whats more 表结果:表结果:so tha
17、t ; such that ; 表先后表先后:First, Second, Third, Next, Finally 总结:总结:in a word, all in all Linking words (连接词连接词) How can we better the logic ? I like Liu Qian. He is a creative magician. I like Liu Qian _ he is a creative magician. Make sentences with linking words. Make sentences with linking words. H
18、e did magic shows _ well _everyone was surprised. 2009 CCTV Spring Festival Gala _ he is very young, he has won many prizes. Hello, my dear friends. As we all know, reading is very important for us. It can _ _make us have a better understanding of the world, _ _ it can make us feel relaxed. In order
19、 to make more people like reading, I have some good suggestions. _, lots of small libraries can be built in the city. _, if there are more new books, people will be more interested in reading. _, we are supposed to keep the reading room quiet and clean. It is a public place, _ you are not allowed to
20、 make noise or throw rubbish on the ground. I hope my advice could be useful, _more people will enjoy reading. Fill in the blanks with suitable linking words.Fill in the blanks with suitable linking words. 本单元谈论的话题是针对健康问题给出建议,围绕这一话题学习情态 动词should表达建议的用法。在写这类文章时,给出的意见或建议要语 气委婉,内容合理,注意行文应完整。此类话题写作常用的表达
21、有: (1)I think you should (2)Youd better not (3)If you still feel,you should (4)It doesnt sound like you have a (5)You need to take breaks away from 剖析 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的,请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。 提示:1.包括健康;2.锻炼身体;3.良好的生活习惯。 要求:1.80100词;2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻 辑清晰;3.文章内容可适当发挥。 典题回放 写作思路 本文属于说明文,
22、要求写一篇文章介绍如何保持健康。写文章的时 候,要按照如下思路进行写作: 1开头点明保持健康的重要性。根据题目要求以及文章的标题可知 ,保持健康是很重要的。 2详细描述如何保持健康。在写作该部分的时候,要注意从以下四 个方面展开写作。写作时以firstly,secondly,thirdly以及以及lastly来引出 这四方面内容。 美文欣赏 How to Keep Healthy As we all know,its very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we
23、must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for the morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals. Secondly, its necessary for us to take exercise.
24、 Exercise will keep us active and strong. Thirdly, I think staying up is bad for our health. If you cant get enough sleep, we may have a headache. We should go to bed early and get up early. Listening to music or chatting can also make us feel relaxed. 实战演练 假如你是周强,请根据下列汉语提示,用英语写一篇100词左右的短 文。开头已给出,不计
25、入总词数。 提示:1.上周五晚上,我参加了李涛的生日聚会; 2生日聚会上,有许多可口的食物,我吃了很多; 3回到家后我感到肚子疼,第二天早上肚子仍然疼; 4下午去看了医生,医生告诉我不要暴饮暴食并且给我开了药,让 我卧床休息; 5星期日早上,我感觉好多了。 One possible version: Last Friday, I went to my friend Li Taos birthday party at night. The party served lots of delicious food and drink.I couldnt stop eating and drinkin
26、g. When I got back home,I had a little stomachache. The next morning,I still had a stomachache,so I went to see a doctor in the afternoon.The doctor told me that eating and drinking too much is bad for health. He gave me some medicine and asked me to rest in bed. On Sunday morning,I felt much better
27、. 健康对于我们任何人都是重要的,为了健康对于我们任何人都是重要的,为了 保持健康,说说人们在日常生活中应该保持健康,说说人们在日常生活中应该 注意什么,注意什么,以以“How to keep healthy” 为题,写一篇为题,写一篇80字左右的短文。字左右的短文。 _ _ _ _ _ _ (within 10 minutes) How to keep healthy Modify (修改修改) a composition Linking words (连接词) good sentences missing words (漏词) mistakes (错误) Symbols (符号符号) 3
28、3 3 3 3 Evaluate (评价评价) a composition framework Linking words grammar , spellings and punctuation (标点)(标点) hand- writing good sentences 1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of. Head: _ Back: _ Throat: _ Tooth: _ Stomach: _ Other problems:
29、 _ Head: _ Back: _ Throat: _ Tooth: _ Stomach: _ Other problems: _ have a headache/get hit on the head have a sore back/hurt ones back have a sore throat have a toothache have a stomachache have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself 2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation. _
30、 I hurt myself playing soccer. I have a sore leg. _ What should I do? _ I think you should see a doctor and get an X-ray. _ OK, thanks. Ill do that now. _ Whats the matter? _ Oh, that doesnt sound good. 2 3 5 6 1 4 3. Write advice for these people. 1) Problem: Alan cut himself. Advice:_ 2) Problem:
31、Cindy has a headache. Advice:_ 3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds. Advice:_ 4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball. Advice:_ Put some medicine on it. Take a temperature and rest. Lie down, rest and drink more water. Go to the hospital and get an X-ray. Name Illness should shouldnt Miss
32、 Li sore throat drink hot tea with honey speak too much/ Sarah cold go to see a doctor have classes/ David stomachache lie down and rest eat anything/ Ben toothache go to see a dentist brush the teeth/ Nancy tired go to bed early go outside/ Judy hungry eat some food play soccer before dinner/ A: Wh
33、ats the matter with Miss Li/? B: She has a sore throat/is. A: What should she/he do ? B: She/He should .She/He shouldnt . A: Thats a good idea./. Miss Li has a sore throat .She should drink hot tea with honey.She shouldnt speak too much. 从方框内选择正确的短语,并用其正确从方框内选择正确的短语,并用其正确 形式填空。形式填空。 1. I _ walking t
34、o school. 2. I want to help Lily to _ this big trouble. 3. He threatened to _ my hair _. 4. My grandma _ this company. am used to get out of cut off be used to, take a risk, run out of cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up is in control of 5. I failed the final English exam. Im so upset. -
35、Dont _. Youll do it better next time. 6. Jimmy is such a coward (胆小鬼胆小鬼) that he dare not _. 7. Sam has _ every penny to help the poor. take a risk give up be used to, take a risk, run out of cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up run out of Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_(登山者登山者). T
36、here were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3_(状况)(状况) when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell climber of Fill in the blanks. situation on him when he was climbing by
37、 4h_ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5_(有人有人) would find him. But when his water ran 6o_, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_(挽救挽救) his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his himself someone out save k
38、nife to 8c_ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9t_ he would not lose too much 10_(血血). After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11s_ great that he kept on 12_(爬爬) mountains even after this experience. cut that blood so climbing Homework Review the words and phrases. Review the grammar. Did accidents happen to you? Write it down. Thanks!