1、中考语法复习课中考语法复习课 -形容词比较级复习形容词比较级复习 话题话题My Home Town Home Town Brainstorm：Guess what aspects have changed in my home town.(猜猜我的猜猜我的 家乡那些地方发生了变化家乡那些地方发生了变化) food 食食 物物 environment 环境环境 people人们人们 traffic 交通交通 . Building The buildings are _ (tall) and _(new) than before. taller past now newer Traffic The
2、 road looks _ (wide) than before . wider Traffic The bus becomes _ (crowded) . more crowded Traffic The traffic here is _ (busy) than before . busier People And now people look for _ (thin)bodies . thinner 我要瘦，瘦， 瘦 Food 10 30 It becomes _ than before. more expensive Environment The environment becom
3、es _ (good). better tall-taller crowded-more crowded good-better wide-wider thin-thinner busy-busier expensive-more expensive Task1:Observe the following words carefully and classify them into three groups. 仔细观察，把他们分成三类。仔细观察，把他们分成三类。 tall-taller wide-wider hot-hotter busy-busier crowded-more crowded
4、 expensive-more expensive good-better 单音节或部分双单音节或部分双 音节的形容词音节的形容词 部分双音节或多部分双音节或多 音节的形容词音节的形容词 不规则不规则 tall-taller wide-wider hot-hotter busy-busier crowded-more crowded expensive-more expensive good-better Task1:Observe the following words carefully and get the rules 仔细观察，仔细观察， 找出形容词原级变比较级的规律。找出形容词原级
5、变比较级的规律。 单音节或部分单音节或部分 双音节双音节 部分双音节或多音节部分双音节或多音节 不规则的不规则的 1.直接加直接加er 2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾，加结尾，加r 3.以重读闭音节结尾，且末以重读闭音节结尾，且末 尾只有一个辅音字母，双写尾只有一个辅音字母，双写 这个辅音字母，加这个辅音字母，加er 4. 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾，改结尾，改y 为为i，再加，再加er 在原级前面加在原级前面加 more构成比较级构成比较级 many/much-more little-less good/well-better bad/ill-worse far-father/furth
6、er 1.直接加直接加er 2.以不发音的以不发音的e结尾，加结尾，加r 3.以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音 字母，双写这个辅音字母，加字母，双写这个辅音字母，加er 4. 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾，改结尾，改y为为i，再加，再加er 部分双音节指以部分双音节指以-ful, -ing, -ed, -ous, -ive,-ly结结 尾的双音节形容词，尾的双音节形容词， 有有五个五个的变化是不规则的，的变化是不规则的，我我们需要记住它们需要记住它 们的不规们的不规 则变化形式。则变化形式。 many/much-more little-less goo
7、d/well-better bad/ill-worse far-father/further food （食物）（食物） people （人）（人） environ- ment（环境）（环境） building （建筑）（建筑） traffic （交通）（交通） . delicious cheap hot tasty . friendly small large fat . beautiful clean dirty good . big tall new famous . far wide heavy convenient . . Change these adjectives into c
8、omparative degree 1. Toms home town is as_ (busy)as Beijing. 2. Taking buses in Hong Kong is _ (cheap)than taking a taxi. 3. Which city is _(famous), Beijing or Hong Kong? 4. The population of Hong Kong is much _(large). 5. Toms home town is _(far) one from Beijing of the two cities. Toms Home town
9、-Hong Kong busy cheaper more famous larger the farther as 原级原级 as not as/so 原级原级 as 关键词关键词 than提示我们用比较级提示我们用比较级 关键词关键词A or B 提示我们用比较级提示我们用比较级 much/even/ a lot/ a little +比较级比较级 the 比较级比较级+ of the two. Task 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms.用词的正确形式填句子。用词的正确形式填句子。 B Tip : We can infer(推测) t
10、he answers from the key words. 使用原级的情况： as 原级 as not as/so 原级 as 使用比较级的情况： 1. than 2. ., A or B? 3. much/even/ a lot/ a little +比较级 4. the 比较级 +of the two 6. The 比较级., the 比较级 The more, the better. 5. 比较级 and 比较级 bigger and bigger more and more beautiful My name is Daming. My home town is Shenzhen.
11、It is on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but now it is _than Hongkong. The environment becomes better and better.Although its population is _ than many other cities, the streets are much _.There is a lot of delicious food, but it is _ than that of many other
12、cities in China. I think it will be as busy as Shanghai one day. However , there are also some disadvantages. The _(many) cars there are, the more crowded the traffic is. Anyway, I am proud of my home town. Come and see and you are sure to have a good time. Task 3 : read the passage and fill in the
13、blanks. Check answers in pairs. more wider bigger smaller more expensive wide expensive big small many Task4: write an article about the changes of your home town.(写一 篇关于海口变化的文章，比较过去与现在, 注意使用比较级) With the rapid development of the society, great changes have taken place in Haikou. The traffic is. I l
14、ove my home town and I am proud of it. Great changes in Haikou Traffic . Environment . Buildings . . . 提示：提示： 至少四个方面的变化至少四个方面的变化 注意书写注意书写 使用比较级的句型使用比较级的句型 1. as 原级 as not as/so 原级 as 2. than 3. ., A or B? 4. much/even/ a lot/ a little +比较级 5. the 比较级 +of the two 6. 比较级 and 比较级 7. The 比较级., the 比较级 T
15、ask4: write an article about the changes of your home town.(写一 篇关于海口变化的文章，比较过去与现在, 注意使用比较级) With the rapid development of the society, great changes have taken place in Haikou. The traffic is. I love my home town and I am proud of it. Great changes in Haikou Traffic . Environment . Buildings . . . Describe the changes of our home town by using the comparative degree of Adjectives用形容词比较级描述了家乡的 变化。 Summary What did we learn today
