1、课题课题：A CHILD of TWO CUISINES 难点名称难点名称：复杂句式的理解及应用：复杂句式的理解及应用 1 高一高一年级新教材外研版年级新教材外研版 BooK 2 Unit 1 目录目录 CONTENTS 2 导入 学习 任务单 知识讲解 课堂练习 小结 导入 3 Ask the students to explain the structures of the following sayings : 1. You are what you eat.吃的健康，你就健康。 2. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try. 世上无难事
2、，只要人肯试。 3. He that falls today may be up again tomorrow. 今天跌倒的人也许明天就会站起。 4. The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。 5. He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最美。 学习任务学习任务单：单： 4 1. 理解复杂句式的结构。理解复杂句式的结构。 2. 能掌握定语从句、宾语从句、同位语以及能掌握定语从句、宾语从句、同位语以及 现在分词结构作状语等语法项目。现在分词结构作状语等
3、语法项目。 3. 通过实战灵活应用这些语法知识解决实际问题。通过实战灵活应用这些语法知识解决实际问题。 活动与探究活动与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全） 知识讲解知识讲解 难点突破 复杂句式： 1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I have enjoyed the food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks. 我在英国长大，爸爸是英
4、国人，妈妈是中国人，自从我能拿起 刀叉和筷子，我就一直享用着两国的美食。 growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother 现在分词短语做原因状语。Grow与句子的主语 I之间为主动关系， 故用现在分词。 活动与探究活动与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全） 知识讲解 2. But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother. 但是还是有一
5、些菜爸爸甚至在和妈妈结婚多年后都不敢尝试。 that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother 是定语从句，修饰 先行词dishes 活动与探究活动与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全） 知识讲解 4. He once told me that he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mothers parents. 他曾经告诉我，当他第一次去中国看我妈妈的父母的 时候，他对桌子上所
6、见到的东西感到惊讶。 what he saw on the table是 介词by 的宾语从句，相当于the thing that he saw on the table . 活动活动与探究与探究（温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全温馨提示：规范操作、注意安全） 知识讲解 5. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food，I came across sticky tofu， a horrible，grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. 但就在我以为我
7、能应对所有中国食物的时候，我发现了臭豆腐，一种很难闻的灰 色的东西，看起来和闻起来像一只烧焦的运动鞋。 a horrible，grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe 是tofu的同位语，做解释说明。 that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe是定语从 句，修饰先行词thing。 a horrible，grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe 是tofu的同位语，做解释说明。 that looked
8、 and smelt like a burnt sports shoe是 定语从句，修饰先行词thing。 课堂练习 9 难点巩固 完成下列句子 1._ (have) nothing to do at home , the boy went out fishing . 2. He told me excitedly _he saw a very good film yesterday afternoon . 3. The boy likes tofu very much , a horrible，grey thing _ smells a bit bad. 4. _ （grow）up in t
9、he countryside ,he knows little about the computer. 5. _ he doesnt know about the city is that the city has a long history in the country. 根据实际需要新增页 课堂练习课堂练习 10 难点巩固 KEYS : 1._Having_(have) nothing to do at home , the boy went out fishing . 2. He told me excitedly that he saw a very good film yester
10、day afternoon . 3. The boy likes tofu very much , a horrible，grey thing _that/which_ smells a bit bad. 4. _Growing_ （grow）up in the countryside ,he knows little about the computer. 5. _What_ he doesnt know about the city is that the city has a long history in the country. 根据实际需要新增页 课堂练习 11 难点巩固 划出段落
11、中的从句，并说出分别是那种从句： Yesterday afternoon a boy who was lying under a tree told me that his grandmother had brought him a cock . The boy lied to me that the cock had laid an egg, which he had laid on the kitchen table. Knowing that he was lying, I didnt tell him so and I just smiled to him with a friendl
12、y smile. 根据实际需要新增页 课堂练习 12 难点巩固 指出段落中的从句分别是那种从句（keys) Yesterday afternoon a boy who was lying under a tree told me that his grandmother had brought him a cock . The boy lied to me that the cock had laid an egg, which he had laid on the kitchen table. Knowing that he was lying, I didnt tell him so an
13、d I just smiled to him with a friendly smile. 1. who was lying under a tree （限制性定语从句） 2. that his grandmother had brought him a cock （宾语从句） 3. that the cock had laid an egg （宾语从句） 4. which he had laid on the kitchen table （非限制性定语从句） 5. that he was lying （宾语从句） 根据实际需要新增页 【课堂小结】【课堂小结】 小结小结 本节课主要学习了这篇课文中的复杂句式，其中包 括定语从句、宾语从句、带定语从句的同位语，以及现在 分词短语作原因状语。并通过练习，进一步加强理解和应 用。希望同学们加强练习，会在写作中正确应用它们，为 作文增色加分。
