1、Unit 9 Learning Section Lesson 2 Language Learning Tips 熟记熟记 策略策略;战略战略;规划规划 有效地有效地 超出超出范围范围 8.recommend / rek mend/ vt. 9.sufficient /s fInt/ adj. 10.normally /nm li/ adv. 11. /k ntekst/ n.上下文上下文;语境语境;背景背景 12. / kwaI / vt.学习学习,获得获得(知识知识,技能技能) 13. / reInd m nt/ n.计划计划;安排安排 14. /Imn l/ adj.情感上的情感上的;情绪
2、上的情绪上的 15. /IksaItm nt/ n.兴奋兴奋,激动激动 16. /p blI / vt.发表发表;刊登刊登 推荐推荐;建议建议 充足的充足的 通常通常,平常平常 context acquire arrangement emotional excitement publish 17. / p/ adj.急剧的急剧的,猛烈的猛烈的;尖的尖的,锋利的锋利的 18. /taImli/ adj.适时的适时的,及时的及时的 19. / pI ri dIkli/ adv.定期地定期地 20. /teknik/ n.技巧技巧,手法手法 sharp timely periodically tec
3、hnique 二、短语英汉互译二、短语英汉互译 1. 很荣幸做某事很荣幸做某事 2. 不管怎样不管怎样 3. 作为结果作为结果 4. 放轻松放轻松 be honoured to do sth in one way or another as a result take it easy e across 6.look up 7.catch on 8.apart from 9.for the first time 10.up to 11.at the time (偶然偶然)遇到遇到 查阅查阅 理解理解;领会领会 除了除了之外之外 第一次第一次 达到达到 当时当时 阅读理解 阅读短文阅读短文“THE
4、 SECRETS OF YOUR MEMORY”,选择正确选择正确 答案答案 1.We can learn from the first paragraph that . A.we can remember exciting things better B.we can remember new things better C.we can remember things happening in our childhood better D.we can remember things having strong connections in our mind better D 2.Whic
5、h of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.Its natural that sometimes you are forgetful. B.Some people really have amazing memories. C.Every person has a photographic memory in the world. D.Our memory performs best when we are 25. C 3.The Forgetting Curve tells us that . A
6、.when we are over 40,we can hardly remember something B.we can draw a detailed picture to improve our memory C.no one will forget the things he has remembered D.we should review the material periodically to increase how much we remember D 1.My tip for learning English is to read simplified classic w
7、orks because they can increase my knowledge of English beyond the classroom.(Page 56) 我学习英语的窍门是阅读一些简化了的经典作品我学习英语的窍门是阅读一些简化了的经典作品,因为它们因为它们 能增加我在课堂学习以外的英语知识。能增加我在课堂学习以外的英语知识。 simplified adj.简化了的简化了的 It is a simplified version of the story for young children. 那是供小朋友们阅读的故事简本。那是供小朋友们阅读的故事简本。 【合作探究【合作探究(1
8、)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义写出句中黑体词的词性和含义 The application forms have now been simplified. 词性词性 动词动词 含义含义 使简化使简化 For most of us,it is a simple task. 词性词性 形容词形容词 含义含义 简单的简单的 The book explains grammar simply and clearly. 词性词性 副词副词 含义含义 简单地简单地 You can enjoy all the water sports,or simply
9、lie on the beach. 词性词性 副词副词 含义含义 仅仅仅仅,只只 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 simplify vt.使简化使简化 simple adj.简单的简单的 simply adv.简单地简单地;仅仅仅仅 to put it simply 简单地说简单地说 beyond prep.超出超出范围范围 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. 在早晨锻炼除了保持身体健康以外还有其他好处。在早晨锻炼除了保持身体健康以外还有其他好处。 Its beyo
10、nd me why she wants to marry Jeff. 我无法理解她为什么要嫁给杰夫。我无法理解她为什么要嫁给杰夫。 【合作探究【合作探究(2)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中的黑体词组和含义写出句中的黑体词组和含义 Id like to help you,but its really beyond my power. 词组词组 beyond ones power 含义含义 超出某人的能力范围超出某人的能力范围 The beauty of the old town is really beyond description. 词组词组 beyond
11、 description 含义含义 无法形容无法形容 You should put the medicine in the place which is beyond your sons reach. 词组词组 beyond ones reach 含义含义 某人够不到某人够不到 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 be beyond sb 使人无法想象、理解使人无法想象、理解 beyond ones power 超出某人的能力范围超出某人的能力范围 beyond description 无法形容无法形容 beyond ones reach 某人够不到某人够不到 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单
12、句语法填空 Youd better buy your child the (simplify) novels. I can buy something (simple) with a tap of my mobile phone. It is said that the palace was beautiful description. simplified simply beyond 翻译句子翻译句子 To put it simply,computer skills are important to todays learners. I had planned to help you,but
13、 its really beyond my power. 简单地说简单地说,电脑技能对今天的学习者很重要。电脑技能对今天的学习者很重要。 我我打算帮你打算帮你,可是我确实没这个能力。可是我确实没这个能力。 2.I would recommend that you try simplified classic literature,such as short stories and novels rewritten in simple English.(Page 108) 我会建议你尝试一些简化了的经典文学作品我会建议你尝试一些简化了的经典文学作品,像是用简易英像是用简易英 语重新写的短篇故事和
14、小说。语重新写的短篇故事和小说。 recommend vt.推荐推荐;建议建议 Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. 我们的东道主分享了他们的很多经历我们的东道主分享了他们的很多经历,并给我们推荐了吃饭、并给我们推荐了吃饭、 购物和参观的好地方。购物和参观的好地方。 I recommend that you find your way in style. 我建议你找到自己的风格。我建议你找到自己的风格。 【合作探究】【合作探究】 读一读
15、读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中的黑体词组和含义写出句中的黑体词组和含义 Students are recommended to read the following books. 词组词组 recommend sb to do sth 含义含义 推荐某人做某事推荐某人做某事 I recommended meeting him first. 词组词组 recommend doing sth 含义含义 建议做某事建议做某事 I recommended this book to anyone with an interest in art. 词组词组 recommend s
16、th to sb 含义含义 向某人推荐某物向某人推荐某物 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth建议做某事建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 recommend that.should do.建议建议应该做应该做 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 The doctor recommended me (take) a long rest. He recommended (read) the book
17、before seeing the movie. When I arrived there,he recommended a new hotel me. to take reading to 一句多译一句多译 他们建议每年把机器检修一下。他们建议每年把机器检修一下。 They recommended that _ every year. They recommended every year. the machines should be checked checking the machines 3.Today,were honoured to have two special guests
18、 with us to tell us about this.(Page 109) 今天今天,我们很荣幸有两位特别嘉宾和我们一起谈论这个事情。我们很荣幸有两位特别嘉宾和我们一起谈论这个事情。 be honoured to do sth很荣幸做某事很荣幸做某事 I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech. 很荣幸他在讲话中提到了我。很荣幸他在讲话中提到了我。 I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role. 能够担当这一角色能够担当这一角色,我感到非常荣幸。我感到非
19、常荣幸。 【合作探究】【合作探究】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义 I feel it a great honour to be invited. 词性词性 名词名词 含义含义 荣幸荣幸 They held a party in honour of the brave young man. 词组词组 in honour of sb 含义含义 向某人表示敬意向某人表示敬意,为纪念某人为纪念某人 May I have the honour of this dance? 词组词组 have the honou
20、r of 含义含义 有幸做某事有幸做某事 They urged her to do the honourable thing. 词性词性 形容词形容词 含义含义 光荣的光荣的;值得尊敬的值得尊敬的 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 in honour of.向向表示敬意表示敬意,为了纪念为了纪念 have the honour of doing sth 有幸做某事有幸做某事 honourable adj.光荣的光荣的;值得尊敬的值得尊敬的 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 I felt (honour) to make a speech in this great school.
21、The children will hold a party honour of their dear teacher. The man had a long and (honour) career in government. honoured in honourable 翻译句子翻译句子 和您一起工作是我的荣幸。和您一起工作是我的荣幸。 It is for me to work with you. 我希望有幸和您一起吃饭。我希望有幸和您一起吃饭。 I hope to having dinner with you. a great honour have the honour of 4.Th
22、e more you listen,the easier it is to catch on.(Page 109) 你听得越多你听得越多,越能听明白。越能听明白。 剖析剖析 本句是本句是“the +比较级比较级,the +比较级比较级”结构结构,意为意为“越越 越越”。 前面的前面的“the+比较级比较级.”相当于一个条件状语从句相当于一个条件状语从句,因此在表示因此在表示 将来意义的情况时将来意义的情况时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来从句要用一般现在时表示将来;而后一个而后一个 “the+比较级比较级.”是主句是主句,用一般将来时。另外用一般将来时。另外,该句型可以用该句型可以用 省略形式。省
23、略形式。 Usually,the stranger the idea is,the more it gets noticed. 通常通常,想法越是新奇想法越是新奇,就越会被注意到。就越会被注意到。 The longer she waited,the more impatient she became. 她等得越久她等得越久,显得越是不耐烦。显得越是不耐烦。 【合作探究【合作探究(1)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的含义写出句中黑体部分的含义 The girl is becoming more and more hard-working. 含义含义 越
24、来越越来越 catch on 理解理解;领会领会 The lady repeated her question several times but I still couldnt catch on. 那位女士重复了几遍她的问题那位女士重复了几遍她的问题,但我仍然没有理解。但我仍然没有理解。 【合作探究【合作探究(2)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词组和含义写出句中黑体部分的词组和含义 It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly. 词组词组 catch on 含义含义 流行流行 I g
25、ot caught in the rain and my suit was ruined. 词组词组 get caught in. 含义含义 遇上遇上;遭遇遭遇 I caught him stealing the car while walking past. 词组词组 catch sb doing sth 含义含义 撞见某人正在做某事撞见某人正在做某事 When I opened the door,a parcel on the floor caught my eye. 词组词组 catch ones eye 含义含义 引起某人的注意引起某人的注意 I ran faster and fast
26、er till I caught up with all the other runners. 词组词组 catch up with 含义含义 赶上赶上;追上追上 When we turned around,we caught sight of a big park. 词组词组 catch sight of 含义含义 看见看见 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 If a cook is caught (smoke) in the kitchen, he will be fired. (catch) in the traffic jam,he was
27、 late for the meeting. He is walking faster in order to catch up the others. smoking Caught with 翻译句子翻译句子 He was walking in the park when a bird caught his eye. The new jacket is very fashionable and it will catch on soon. 他正在公园里散步他正在公园里散步,这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。 这这件新夹克很时髦件新夹克很时髦,它会很快流行起来。它会很快流行起
28、来。 When she stepped onto the tower,she caught sight of the car in the distance. The more you read,the more satisfied you will be with your life. 同义句转换同义句转换 Time becomes more valuable to him as one gets older. 当她走上那座塔时当她走上那座塔时,她看到了远处的汽车。她看到了远处的汽车。 你你阅读得越多阅读得越多,你对生活会越满意。你对生活会越满意。 The older one gets,th
29、e more valuable time becomes to him. 5.Though they are different in one way or another,people have no difficulty in understanding each other.(Page 109) 虽然它们在某些方面不同虽然它们在某些方面不同,但是人们理解彼此并不困难。但是人们理解彼此并不困难。 剖析剖析 本句中含有句式本句中含有句式have (no) difficulty (in) doing sth意为意为 “做某事做某事(没没)有困难有困难”。 The man had difficu
30、lty in communicating with others. 这个男人与别人交流时有困难。这个男人与别人交流时有困难。 It is common for students to have difficulty understanding classics.学生们学生们理解名著有困难理解名著有困难,这很常见。这很常见。 【合作探究【合作探究(1)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的句式和含义写出句中黑体部分的句式和含义 I had some trouble in expressing myself in public. 句式句式 have troub
31、le in doing sth 含义含义 做某事有麻烦做某事有麻烦 My girl had a little trouble with her English. 句式句式 have trouble with sth 含义含义 做某事有麻烦做某事有麻烦 in one way or another 以这样或那样的方式以这样或那样的方式;不管怎样不管怎样 The work must be finished in one way or another. 不管怎样不管怎样,这项工作必须完成。这项工作必须完成。 【合作探究【合作探究(2)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中的
32、黑体词组和含义写出句中的黑体词组和含义 The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the riverside. 词组词组 all the way 含义含义 一路上一路上 Cinemas have gradually given way to the rise of the Internet and cellphones. 词组词组 give way to 含义含义 让步于让步于 In a way,Im glad that you made that mistake. 词组词组 in a way 含义含义 在某种程度上在某种程度
33、上 In no way can we allow this to continue. 词组词组 in no way 含义含义 决不决不 The big shelf is in the way,so youd better remove it. 词组词组 in the way 含义含义 挡道挡道 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 The boy has no difficulty English grammar. You cant imagine what difficulty she had (bring) up her children. a w
34、ay,what he said at the meeting was reasonable. with bringing In 完成句子完成句子 回家的路上回家的路上,她没和我说过一句话。她没和我说过一句话。 She didnt speak a word to me back home. 最后最后,她只好向她的儿子让步。她只好向她的儿子让步。 In the end she had to her son. 我没有打扰他们我没有打扰他们,因为我觉得我碍他们的事。因为我觉得我碍他们的事。 I left them alone,as I felt I was . all the way give way
35、 to in the way 6.facts and arrangements (Page 58) 事实和安排事实和安排 arrangement n.计划计划;安排安排 We have already made arrangements for our vacation. 我们已经为我们的假期做了安排。我们已经为我们的假期做了安排。 【合作探究】【合作探究】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义 My dad arranged some swimming lessons to surprise me. 词性词
36、性 动词动词 含义含义 安排安排;筹备筹备 Have you arranged to meet him? 词组词组 arrange to do sth 含义含义 安排做某事安排做某事 I have arranged for her to take part in the ceremony. 词组词组 arrange for sb to do sth 含义含义 安排某人做某事安排某人做某事 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 make arrangements/an arrangement for.为为做安排做安排 arrange vt.安排安排;筹备筹备 arrange to do sth安排做某事安
37、排做某事 arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事安排某人做某事 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 Ive arranged (pick) him up at the station. Dave arranged for someone (drive) him home. We have an (arrange)she gives me a ride to school and I help her with her English. to pick to drive arrangement 完成句子完成句子 你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话你能不能在你方
38、便时给我来个电话,安排见一次面安排见一次面? Can you telephone me at your convenience to ? 我们学校将筹备这次比赛。我们学校将筹备这次比赛。 Our school is to the match. arrange a meeting make arrangements for 7.This is because when we experience things for the first time,we often have strong feelings of fear or excitement.(Page 58) 这是因为当我们第一次经历事
39、情时这是因为当我们第一次经历事情时,我们通常会有强烈的恐我们通常会有强烈的恐 惧感或者兴奋感。惧感或者兴奋感。 剖析剖析 本句中的本句中的because引导表语从句。引导表语从句。This is because.“这这 是因为是因为”。 He failed in the exam.That was because he was too careless. 他在考试中失败了他在考试中失败了,那是因为他太粗心了。那是因为他太粗心了。 【合作探究【合作探究(1)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体句式的含义写出句中黑体句式的含义 She had seen that
40、film.That is why she didnt see it last night. 含义含义 那就是那就是的原因的原因 The reason why she didnt see the film last night was that she had seen it before. 含义含义 的原因是的原因是 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 This/That is because.这这/那是因为那是因为,because引导表语从引导表语从 句句,表示原因。表示原因。 This/That is why.这这/那就是为什么那就是为什么,why引导表语从句引导表语从句, 表示结果。表示结果。
41、The reason why.is that.的原因是的原因是,why引导定语从引导定语从 句句,that引导表语从句引导表语从句(切忌不可用切忌不可用because),that从句表示原因。从句表示原因。 excitement n.兴奋兴奋,激动激动 In her excitement,she didnt seem to realise that she was sharing the babys photos with a complete stranger. 这位妈妈很兴奋这位妈妈很兴奋,她似乎没有意识到她把宝宝的照片分享给她似乎没有意识到她把宝宝的照片分享给 了一个完全陌生的人。了一个
42、完全陌生的人。 【合作探究【合作探究(2)】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义写出句中黑体部分的词性、词组和含义 Try not to excite your baby too much before bedtime. 词性词性 动词动词 含义含义 使兴奋使兴奋 The children were very excited about opening their presents. 词性词性 形容词形容词 含义含义 兴奋的兴奋的 词组词组 be excited about. 含义含义 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋 The young man wa
43、s excited to be asked to play for Wales. 词组词组 be excited to do sth 含义含义 做某事很兴奋做某事很兴奋 They waited and waited for something exciting to happen. 词性词性 形容词形容词 含义含义 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 To her (excite),her son has won first prize. The children were (excite) at the thought of
44、the journey. The marathon is an (excite) event in any year. excitement excited exciting 完成句子完成句子 博物馆提供很多活动来激发孩子们的兴趣。博物馆提供很多活动来激发孩子们的兴趣。 The museum offers many activities . 孩子们对玩他们的新玩具感到很兴奋。孩子们对玩他们的新玩具感到很兴奋。 Children playing with their new toys. 收到你的一封电子邮件收到你的一封电子邮件,我非常激动。我非常激动。 Im have got an email
45、from you. to excite the kids interest are excited about very excited to 8.As a result,we remember them much better,as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories.(Page 58) 结果结果,我们更好地记住了它们我们更好地记住了它们,因为复述事件帮助使我们记忆因为复述事件帮助使我们记忆 中的经历牢固。中的经历牢固。 as a result 作为结果作为结果 The boy didnt work hard.As a
46、 result,he failed to live up to his parents expectations. 这个男孩学习不刻苦。结果这个男孩学习不刻苦。结果,他辜负了他父母的期望。他辜负了他父母的期望。 【合作探究】【合作探究】 读一读读一读 细观察细观察 阅读下列句子阅读下列句子,写出句中的黑体词组和含义写出句中的黑体词组和含义 As a result of unemployment,many people have to leave home for a new job. 词组词组 as a result of. 含义含义 因为因为 Failure usually results
47、from laziness while diligence can result in success. 词组词组 result from. 含义含义 因为因为 词组词组 result in. 含义含义 导致导致 说一说说一说 勤归纳勤归纳 as a result 作为结果作为结果 as a result of.因为因为 result from. 因为因为 result in. 导致导致 【即学即用】【即学即用】 单句语法填空单句语法填空 About 21 million people died during the 1990s as a result smoking. Alice overslept this morning.As result,she was late for school. of a 完成句子完成句子 人类的发展引起了污染和其他严重的问题。人类的发展引起了污染和其他严重的问题。 Pollution and other serious problems have _ human progress. 是他的粗心导致了这次严重的事故。是他的粗心导致了这次严重的事故。 It was his carelessness that the terrible accident. resulted from resulted in
