(2021新教材)牛津译林版必修第一册英语复习答案参考.docx

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1、1 Lesson 1 Review 必修第一册必修第一册 units1-4 一、一、重点短语回顾重点短语回顾 Unit 1 Back to school 1. have the potential to do sth.有潜力做 2. be senior/junior to 比高级/低级 3. critical thinking 批判性思维 4. have a positive attitude to/towards.对 持积极的/消极的态度 5. lie in 在于,存在于 6. rise to 能够处理 7. acquire knowledge 获取知识 8. have confidence

2、 in 对有信心 9. make the most/best of 充分利用 10. be equal to 与平等 11. set goals 设立目标 12. be responsible for 对负责 13. In advance 提前 14. focus on 聚焦于 15. be based on 基于 16. stick to 坚持 17. in exchange for 作为的交换 18. be tough on 对严格 19. make contributions to 对做出贡献 20. over time 久而久之,随着时间的流逝 Unit 2 Lets talk tee

3、ns 1. battle with 与战斗 2. see eye to eye with sb. on sth. 在某事上与 某人观点一致 3. at a rate of 以的速率 4. shoot up 快速长高 5. on the spot/scene 在现场 6. mental and physical health 身心健康 7. from ones point of view 从某人观点出发 8. think sth. through 全盘考虑,想透 9. back down 认输,承认错误 10. by design 故意地 11. be expert in/on/at 擅长 12

4、. be likely to do sth.很可能做某事 13. be unique to 对来说是独一无二的 14. return to normal 恢复正常 15. be on sb.s back about sth.烦扰,缠磨 2 16. figure out 想出; 理解; 弄清 Unit 3 Getting along with others 1. on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃 2. make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功 3. respond to 对作出回应 4. in the wrong 有错,应承担责任 5. in case 以防;万一(+句子)

5、 6. to be frank 坦白说 7. play tricks on 捉弄 8. let go of 放弃;松手 9. suffer from 遭受 10. eat away at 腐蚀,侵蚀,逐渐破坏 11. come between.and. 离间,损害之 间的关系 12. be a slave to 成为的奴隶 13. through thick and thin 不管艰难险阻,同 甘共苦 14. be of high/bad quality 质量好/不好 15. power failure 电路中断,断电 16. get over 克服, 恢复常态 17. in full mea

6、sure 最大程度地 18. escape from 从逃脱 19. smooth out 消除(问题),克服(苦难) 20. benefit from 从中获益 Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good 1. pass out 昏迷,失去知觉 2. concentrate/focus on 集中注意力于 3. go to extremes 走极端 4. go on a diet/diets 节食 5. function/act as 用作,充当 6. take in 摄入,吸收 7. in the short/long term/run 从短期/长期看 8. a l

7、arge amount of 大量的 9. medical treatment 医疗 10. as the saying goes 俗话说 11. hang over 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生 12. guard against 防范,防止,提防 13. fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的 仗 14. live up to ones expectations 达到某人的 期望 15. come into fashion 流行起来 16. be content with/to do sth.对满意/对 做某事感到满 3 二、重点词性转换二、重点词性转换 1. chall

8、enge n./v. challenging a. 2. advance n./v. advanced a. 3. amazing a. amazed a. amaze v. amazement n. 4. balance n./v. balanced a. 5. improve v. improvement n. 6. individual n./a. individually ad. 7. independent a. independence n. depend v. 8. detail n. detailed a. 9. professional a./n. profession n.

9、 10. poster n. post n./v. 11. contribute v. contribution n. 12. fortunately ad. unfortunately ad. fortune n. fortunate a. unfortunate a. 13. attract v. attraction n. attractive a. 14. responsible a. responsibility n. 15. argue v. argument n. 16. tension n. tense a./v. 17. anxious a. anxiety n. 18. a

10、nger n. angry a. angrily ad. 19. concern n./v. concerned a. concerning prep. 20. stress n./v. stressed 21. secure a. security n. 22. volunteer n./v. voluntary a. voluntarily ad. 23. operation n. operate v. 4 24. respond v. response n. 25. admire v. admiration n. 26. original a. origin n. originally

11、ad. 27. recover v. recovery n. 28. apologize v. apology adj. 29. behavio(u)r n. behave v. 30. definitely ad. definite a./n. 31. explode v. explosion n. 32. basis (bases) n. base v./n. basic a. basically ad. 33. reflection n. reflect v. 34. comfort n./v. comfortable a. comfortably ad. 35. thorough a.

12、 thoroughly ad. 36. extreme n./a. extremely ad. 37. concerned a. concern n./v. concerning prep. 38. effect n. effective a. effectively ad. affect v. 39. slightly ad. slight a. 40. energetic a. energy n. 41. frightened a. frightening a. frighten v. fright n. 42. addition n. add v. additional a. addit

13、ionally ad. 43. strength n. strengthen v. strong a. 44. talent n. talented a. 45. individuality n. individual a. individually ad. 即学即用参考答案即学即用参考答案 1. advance;advanced 2. amazing;amazement;amazed 5 3.contributed;contribution 3. attractive;attraction;attracts 5 . argued ; arguments 6 . anxious ; anxio

14、usly ; anxiety 7.performer;performance 8. graduates;graduation 9. volunteers; voluntary 9. original; Originally 10. beneficial;benefited 11. failed;failure 13.recognition;recognize 14. concerned;concern 15.energy;energetic 三、三、重点句式通关参考答案重点句式通关参考答案 1. It is interesting to read good novels. 2. The the

15、ory may be of great help. 3. Being an exchange student was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 4. The film was so frightening that we left before it was over. 5. She stood at the window, watching the sunset. 6. You can turn to teachers for advice and make a plan on how to improve Englis

16、h. 7. The great thing about music is that it can bring people from different cultural backgrounds together . 8. Whatever difficulties you are facing, never lose heart. 9. He is a teacher loved by his students. 10.Tom is outgoing and very confident while Katys shy and quiet. 11.As it was getting late

17、,we took the children home. 12.It is necessary that a college student(should)master one or two foreign languages. 12. Many people believe that laughter is an important way to reduce stress after a days work. 14.I dont know what books he likes reading. 15.We were too tired to go on with the experimen

18、t then. 实战演练实战演练 6 一、一、用正确的关系词填空用正确的关系词填空 1. that, which, / 2. where 3. when 4. whose 5. which 6. which 7. whom 8. why 二二、用定语从句翻译下列句子用定语从句翻译下列句子。 1. The students who dont study hard will not pass the exam. 2. The house, which she bought last week, is very nice. 3. I will never forget the autumn when

19、 I studied and lived with you. 4. You have made great progress, which makes your teacher very happy. 5. As is known to us all, smoking is harmful to our health. 6. This is the page where you can find the answer. 三三、语法填空语法填空 1. 答案:whose。解析:句意:没有朋友的人就像没有翅膀的天使,他的人生将因长期忍受 孤独和抑郁的折磨而倍受煎熬。 这是一个复合句, 主句是 A m

20、an without friends is like an angel without wings, 后面是定语从句, 关系词在从句中作定语, 修饰 life, 故用关系代词指 whose。 学科&网 2. happens 3. 答案:excitement。解析:句意:我们一生中有很多东西要和朋友分享,如快乐、兴奋和 痛苦。 并列连词 and 连接三给并列名词,所以此处将动词变成名词填入空格。 4. 答案:to have。句意:于是,维持真正的友谊非常重要。It is + adj. + to do sth 是固定句型, 7 意为“做某事很”,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。 5

21、. 答案:when。解析:句意:只有当我们彼此更进一步了解对方,我们才能获得真正的有 意义的友谊。when 引导时间状语从句,表示“当的时候”。 6. 答案:an。解析:friendship 笼统地指“友谊”是不可数名词,当前有限定词修饰时,表示 具体的某方面的友谊,则是可数名词。这里是单数,所以用不定冠词。从前文的 a true friendship 也可得到提示。 7. 答案:in。解析:句意:朋友陷入困境时,要毫不犹豫地表现你的友善。be in trouble 意 为“遇到麻烦、陷入困境”。 8. 答案:given。解析:句意:爱是上帝给予我们的一种无价的品质,我们要终生珍惜它。 这里作定语,quality 与 give 是被动关系,应用过去分词。 9. 答案:third。解析:句意:容忍是友谊中第三大重要的部分。这里表示顺序,应用序数 词。 10. 答案:absolutely。解析:句意:我们是完全不同的人。作状语,修饰形容词 different, 应用副词。 四四、七选五七选五 CEDBF

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