1、2021 年宝鸡市高考模拟检测年宝鸡市高考模拟检测(一一) 英语英语 注意事项注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分) 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟
2、的时间将答案转 涂到客观题答题卡上。涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话段对话。每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后听完每段对话后， 你都有你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman use to dry the windows? A.Her shirt. B.
3、Atowel. C.Some paper. 2.Where are the speakers?. A.Next to a road. B.In the police station. C.At an animal shelter. 3.Why hasnt the mail arrived on the third floor? A.Ron isnt, taking it. B.Ron isnt up there yet. C.Ron isnt working today. 4.What does the man think of the shampoo?. A.It smells bad. B
4、.It is of low quality.C.It works very well. 5.When does the conversation take place? A.In the evening. B.In the afternoon. C.In the morning. 第二节第二节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分) 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5、选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟听完后，秒钟听完后， 各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。 6.When will the man pick up the food? A.In about 60 minutes. B. In about 30 minutes. C.In about 20 minutes. 7.What will be included in the mans order? A.Adrink. B.Asou
6、p. C.A salad. 听第听第 7 段材料。回答第段材料。回答第 8、9 题。题。 8.What will Jeff do after school today? A.Do the math homework. B.Play basketball. C.Learn an instrument. 9.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. 听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 10 至至 12 题。题。 10.Why are the delivery vehicles special according to the
7、 woman? A.They are brand new. B.They dont need human drivers. C.They look different from normal cars. 11.Which company made this delivery vehicle? A.Nuvo. B.Google. C.Waypoint. 12.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Co-workers. B.Strangers. C.Family members. 听第听第 9 段材料。回答第段材料。回答第
8、 13 至至 16 题。题。 13.What does the woman think about the bottle? A.Its special. B.It looks. C.It seems expensive. 14.Where is the man probably from? A.Turkey. B.America. C.France. 15.Why is Kolonya suddenly more popular now? A.It kills viruses. B.It smells nice. C.It tastes good. 16.What is the main to
9、pic of the conversation? A.New alcohol. B.A special soap. C.Useful chemicals. 听第听第 10 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。 17.Who wanted the speaker to learn Spanish at first? A.His parents. B.His teacher. C.His friend. 18.What did the speaker have in common with Gene? A.They played the same sport. B.They h
10、ad the same type of pet. C.They loved speaking to each other. 19.What was Mrs. Ramosfinal solution to the problem? A.She moved Gene across the room. B.She said they-could talk in other languages. C.She yelled at them to stop. 20.What did the speaker change about his daily routine? A.He stopped playi
11、ng computer games. B.He listened more in English class. C.He changed language classes. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分) 第一节第一节(共共.15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分，满分满分 30 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文。从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、和和 D 四四 个选项中，选出最佳选项。个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Skiing Lessons Skiing is a great way for your children t
12、o develop their skiing skills, meet new friends and explore the mountains.Our awesome instructors provide a safe, fun and exciting learning environment that help progress your child to the next stage in their skiing development. Details Teaching children,in particular, is a challenging, rewarding an
13、d satisfying experience: Children are complex in how they develop, both physically and cognitively: This requires a variety of teaching approaches to meet the needs of all students, all while keeping it safe and fun.Our instructors turn learning objectives into games or tasks that are appropriate to
14、 the age and skills of their students. What to expect * Learn,explore and have fun YOUR way. * Enjoy one - to - one lessons that best suit YOUR individual skill levels and styles. * Explore the mountain with YOUR personal instructor. Please not * We accept kids between 3 and 12 years of age(Must be
15、toilet trained) * Children tend to have very different learning styles from adults , requiring a different lesson structure and approach. * For safety reasons, children under the age of 8 are allowed only 1:1 or 2:1 lessons. * Lesson cannot be mixed between skiers and snowboarders. * We agreed that
16、students participating in a lesson together be similar age and ability. * Participants must have a suitable travel insurance. 2020-21 SKI LESSONS PRICE Rider : Instructor2 hours4 hours6 hours 1 or 2: 1$240$430$640 3:1$290$510$800 Early booking Promotion For bookings made by November 15th, a 10% disc
17、ount will be applied! 1. In which aspect will learners probably benefit most from skiing lessons? A. Building their bodies.B. Develeping their strong will. C. Strengthening their confidence.D. Progressing their skiing skills. 2. If Jenny aged three wants to sign up for skiing lessons, she should_ A.
18、 know about travel insuranceB. join her brother San aged ten C. have some skills of toiletD. understand different learning styles 3. How much will one rider with one , instructor pay if he/ she books a 4- hour lesson on November 16th? A. $387.B. $430.C. $473.D. $510. B ATexas mom named Samantha Whit
19、ing is going out of her way to thank a stranger.Although she only knew his first name and where he lived, Whiting was determined to track him down. The incident occurred in August 2020, when Whiting and her 10-year-old daughter, Hayley, were at the beach in Monterey, California.Sarmantha went into t
20、he water to try to save her daughter, but was struggling. Bystander Kevinh Cozzi heard their screams, and raced into the waves to help. He was able to get Hayley to safety, with some assistance from a lifeguard. “He saved us,” Samantha told ABC News. “If it wasnt for him risking his life in such a s
21、elfless act, I would have lost not only my own life but my baby girl.” The Whitings only learned Kevins first name and that, he lived in Merced, California.They were visiting Monterey, and when they returned to their home in Texas, the family decided to find Cozzi to let him know they are deeply ind
22、ebted to him who saved Hayley this summer when she was caught in a rapids. “Hes one of the biggest heroes Ive ever met,” Hayley said. Last week, Samantha made a post on the Facebook group Merced Neighborhood Watch, and within hours, she was talking to Cozzi. Cozzi and his fiancee(未婚妻) had to delay t
23、heir wedding because of the coronavirus disease,and the Whitings decided to launch a GoFundMe to help them have the wedding of their dreams.So far, the page has raised close to $2,000-but Cozzi told ABC News hes happier to know Hayley is safe than receiving a reward. He is thankful for their fundrai
24、ser, but told ABC News, “That girl being saved was enough for me, honestly.” Now, both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding,set for next fall , and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person during the wedding. 4. The Texas mom wants to thank a stranger for_. A. his jumping
25、into the waves bravelyB. getting her daughter out of danger C.sending her an invitation to weddingD. his offering assistance to the lifeguard. 5. What does the underlined words “indebted to” in paragraph 3 mean? A. grateful toB. interested inC. friendly toD. curious about 6. What can we infer about
26、Cozzi in paragraph 4? A. He feels good for the donation.B. He dislikes achieving the fame. C. He has enough money for the wedding.D. He doesnt expect more for good deeds. 7. What makes Cozzis invitation and the familiespresence at wedding possible? A. The pursuit of true friendship.B.A caring and lo
27、vely society C. The spirit of shared help and gratitude.D. Peoplesgenerosity end hospitality. C The first Earth Day took place on April 22,1970. Twenty million Americans, about 10% of the USs population then, demonstrated(示威) against the widespread attitude at the time of ignoring environmental issu
28、es. Now, 50 years later, Earth Day remains an important event to draw attention to necessary actions to protect the planet. Unfortunately, threats to the environment also continue, including at least one that certainly wasnt as apparent in 1970. The first Earth Day, notes EDN (Earth Day Network, the
29、 global organizer of Earth Day), caused a wave of action, including the passage of landmark environmental laws in the United States such as the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts, as well as the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Many countries soon adopted simila
30、r laws, it adds. Today, EDN works with more than 75,000 partners in over 190 countries. The theme of 2020 Earth Day is climate action.Thanks to groups like EDN, public awareness and demands for better environmental management have grown dramatically and prompted great progress is many areas. One pro
31、blem that hadnt surfaced much in 1970- the harm of unwanted plastics -has become a major environmental issue. It is drawing increasing attention and is stimulating efforts both to find productive uses for the waste materials and to develop more environmentally friendly alternatives. Among the recent
32、 coronavirus global pandemic (流行病), EDN marked the 50th anniversary of Earth Day with the first Digital Earth Day, a global digital mobilization (动员) onApril 22 to address the most urgent threats to people and the planet. “At Earth Day Network, health and safety of volunteers and participants in Ear
33、th Day events are our top concern.Among the recent outbreak, we encourage people to rise up but to do so safely and responsibly-in many cases, that means using our voices to drive action online rather than in person,” said Kathleen Rogers, President of Earth Day Network. 8. What does the author wasn
34、t to tell us in paragraph one? A. The environmental pollution wasnt obvious in 1970. B. People have managed to prevent the planet from being polluted. C.American people paid no attention to protecting their environment. D. Earth Day has encouraged many people to focus on environmental problems. 9. W
35、hat is the purpose of the Earth Day Network? A. To introduce the first Earth Day. B. To celebrate the first Digital Earth Day. C. To promote public environmental awareness. D. To improve health and safety of the public. 10. What can we learn from the Earth Day Network? A. The first Earth Day caused
36、many countries to make laws to protect he earth. B. The Earth Day Network has cooperated with 75, 000 partners in America. C. EDN called on people to take part in person during the recent outbreak. D. People showed concern about their health and safety in Earth Day events. 11. Which word best descri
37、bes the authors attitude to EDN? A. DoubtfulB. Positive.C. Negative.D. Conservative. D Someone once said, the poorest man on earth is not the man without money , but the men without a dream. This implies that the totality of a mans life is rooted in dreams. I have never seen a successful man without
38、 a dream; in fact, for plans to cone to being it must first be imagined as a dream.Bringing ones dream to realization is one of the most powerful things anyone can do to be successful in life.However , we need to understand that to life there are designs and rules that cannot be broken or replaced;f
39、or instance, food has no substitute in our lives.Why? It is because we need food for energy to do work and growth. Also, having dream is vital in making the most of our adventure in life.Have you ever wondered why each time success is discussed some names such as Bill Gate, Martin Luther King,Thomas
40、 Edison, Barrack Obana and others come to our minds? We need to understand that all these men at one point in their lives had dreams, which they put into plans Greatness is never achieved in a day ; it first starts in the mind like a dream, before the carrier puts it into plans.Dream is the starting
41、 point of success.it is the beginning of any creation.Life without a dream is doomed io failure.Where there is no dream, there is no hope.Without a , dream , ones future is uncertain. When then is dream? It can be described as the mental picture of a desired future.I believe there are two worlds; th
42、e physical world we can see and relate with, and the world that exists in the mind(imagined world).Concrete items existed first in imagined world before birthed in form of invention or otherwise.Everything that exists today ,was created twice.First in the mind and then processed into real or seen wo
43、rld. Dream is, therefore, the currency and power of hope.Our dreams are much more important than our present circumstances, because they enable us to have ideas about the future. 12. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To give an example.B. To describe a dream. C. To lead to the main top
44、ic.D. To attract readerattention. 13. Why does the author take the food for example? A. It brings 1s energy to grow.B. It takes the place of a dream. C. It helps us to live a successful life.D. It has the same function as a dream. 14. Why does the anther mention these successful people like Bill Gat
45、e in paragraph three? A. They succeeded in business.B. They had their own dreams. C. They set a good example to us.D. They liked adventuring in life. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. I Have a Dream!B. No Dream, No Hope! C.ADream in Life Is Important!D. Success Starts with a Dream! 第二节第二节(
46、共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分。满分分。满分 10 分分) 据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Reduce Food Waste Food waste is a huge problem in many countries. _16_ . Here are four simple ways to start reducing your food waste at home today. Make a plane. Before you sho
47、p for groceries, think about exactly what you need for the week, make a list and then stick to it. _17_ .-we throw things in the shopping cart that sound good or look novel, and then we let them sit in the back of the fridge for a few weeks. When food does go bad, take stock. What are you already bu
48、ying too much of? What are you always throwing away? Then you can use that information to be a more conscious shopper during your next trip to the grocery store. _18_ . Once you know what youll still need to buy, write the items down with exact numbers, like “enough for three lunches.” Its also help
49、ful to think about whether youll be eating out during the coming week and, if so, how many times. So be realistic about your schedule for the week as youre doing your planning, and cut down accordingly on the amount you buy. Your fridge is your friend. If you realize that you wont be able to use foo
50、d before its too late, turn to the trusty fridge. _19_ . Besides, Freezing food helps lock in its flavor and nutrients, so the next time you find those perfect strawberries for your summer picnic, dont throw the leftovers. Bag it, date it and put in the fridge before its too late. Try Ye compost(堆肥堆
