1、北师大版北师大版 2019 新教材新教材 unit8-基础语法巩固基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升专项训练能力提升 板块一板块一-基础语法巩固基础语法巩固 .单句语法填空 1Id like_(book) three seats for tonights concert. 2As we all know，we can work_regularly to build up our body. 3They watched the train until it_(disappear) in the distance. 4The doctors are busy doing what they can_(
2、save) the dying genius. 5He _(address) these envelopes and put the letters into the mail box. 6It had never occurred_him that he might be falling in love with the sculptor. 7In order to finish the task on time，many pieces of good advice came_ at the meeting. 8In the story，the stupid emperor_(cheat)
3、by two cheats. 9The little boy saved every coin so_ he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day. 10If the difficulty_(overcome) we will complete the complex project on schedule. 11China is a developing country _(belong) to the third world. 12All the people _(involve) in this global case must be
4、 present. 13After the exciting party，she found her earrings_(go) on her way home. 14What made William sad was that he had his bike_(steal) last night. 15_(see) those pictures，she remembered her childhood near the ocean. 16The strange noise made the little girl _(frighten) and lose her balance. 17Whe
5、n I was on my way to school this morning，I saw two women _(argue) 18Generally _(speak)，girls are better at learning foreign languages than boys. 19The players_(select) from all around the country are expected to bring us honour. 20It was_(surprise) that the shy girl stood up and answered the questio
6、n in a firm voice. 答案： 1.to book2. out3.disappeared4.to save5.addressed 6. to7.up8. was cheated 9. that10. is overcome 11.belonging 12. involved13.gone14.stolen15.Seeing 16.frightened 17.arguing 18. speaking19. selected 20. surprising .语法填空 Child health experts have said families and parents are wor
7、ryingly unaware of the severe damage air pollution is doing to young people in the UK. In a survey of leading health professionals，nine in ten said air pollution 1.(harm) children in their areas，and a similar rate (92%) said the public needed to be 2.(well) informed about the issue. “Children have a
8、 fundamental right 3.(grow) up in clean and safe environment that gives them the best possible start in life.The persistent，illegal opening of air pollution limits across the UK is 4.unacceptable action of this，”he said. UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)，5.campaigns on childrens rights and well-being around the worl
9、d ， announced lastyearitwas makingprotecting youngpeople 6. toxic(毒素的) air across Britain in the months ahead. Recently a series of reports 7.(outline) the effects of air pollutionincluding detrimental effects on teenage mental health， a “huge” reduction in intelligence among children growing up in
10、8.(pollute) areas. Penrose said：“The impact of toxic air is undeniable.The UK is home to more children 9._(suffer) from breathing conditions than anywhere else in Europe.Every 20 minutes a child experiencing an asthma attack is admitted to hospital.Now child health professionals are warning of the 1
11、0.(serious) of this growing health crisis.” 1was harming 2better 3to grow 4an 5which 6from 7have outlined 8polluted 9suffering 10seriousness .翻译下列句子(提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达) 1.因为写得匆忙，这篇文章不是很好。 2.他静静地站在那里，被感动得热泪盈眶。 3.他每天都很晚到达学校，这让他的老师很生气。 4.这么多人看着她，她感到紧张。 5.刚才我看到一位老人被车撞倒了。 答案： 1Written in a hurry，this articl
12、e was not so good! 2He stood there silently，moved to tears. 3He arrives at school very late every day，making his teacher very angry. 4With so many people looking at her，she felt nervous. 5I saw an old man knocked down by a car just now. .单元要点语境串记 Mike dreamed of being an animal researcher when he wa
13、s young.He wanted to study the topics involving why dogs like wagging their tails or the brain structures of chimpanzees.So he was ready to let workers take action to use firm bricks as foundations to build an institute to research animals.However， one day he found the harmful wasted water from cons
14、truction polluted the roots and shoots of the crops.Mike wasnt “Just-me-ism”， so he wasnt bothered to set up the institute.Although he gave up his dream，he spread the significance of environmental protection all around the world. One day he was invited to have a picnic in the forest.But when arrivin
15、g at the destination， he found that there was not a parking lot.Therefore，he had to park his bike by the side of the path.Unfortunately，when he finished the picnic，he found that his bike disappeared.To prevent this from happening again，he came up with a solutiondesigning a tracking system.Since then
16、， his bike has never been stolen again. 板块二板块二-专项练习提升训练专项练习提升训练 .七选五 Some years back，nobody paid much attention to the waste in homes and landfills.It became so vast that the government started getting concerned the phenomenon could create a disaster.A solution had to be found， but one that is kind
17、to humans and the environment.1.Below are the reasons why we need to recycle. Conserve natural resources 2.If a lot of pressure is put on these natural resources，they might be run out of fast.The only way to stop the pressure applied to these resources is recycling.According to the United States Env
18、ironmental Protection Agency，recycling one ton of paper saves up about 17 trees as well as 7 tons of water. Reduce carbon emissions Recycling greatly minimizes carbon emissions，commonly referred to as greenhouse gases. 3，they would end up being burned，giving out dangerous greenhouse gases.Whatever y
19、our opinion on global warming，a lot of people agree to the idea that everyone needs to play a role in minimizing the effects of pollution and emissions. 4 Recycling has been proved to save up lots of energy.Companies that use recycled aluminum save up to 95% energy during production of aluminum prod
20、ucts when compared to companies that source raw materials. One person can make a big difference Most people have already made up their minds that one person cannot make any difference in regard to recycling waste.That thinking might apply in other fields.In recycling，an individual can make a big dif
21、ference.Averagely，every American produces about 1,600 pounds of waste every year.Up to 1,100 pounds of waste is able to be recycled every year per person.5. ASave energy BProtect the environment CThats how recycling was born DIf these wastes were not recycled EThat represents half a ton per individu
22、al FMany kinds of resources are considered limited GYou and your neighbors effort to recycle will mean clean surrounding air 1C 2F 3D 4A 5E .完形填空 (泉州市 2021 届高中毕业班质量监测(一) Angela never liked seeing plastic waste washing up on the shore near her home. She had been _21_to call on her community to clean
23、it up, to change the _22_, so she tried to set up an organization called WashedAshore:Art to Save the Sea. Her_23_ proved quite a success. Heres how it _24_. Volunteers help clean up 300 miles of shoreline. Then, _25_only pasties from the beach cleanup,Angela and many other volunteers create sculptu
24、res of sea_26_. She explains, “ I mean to create sculptures that make people take a look and_27_, How can there be this much waste on the beach ?_28_, these sculptures will make people consider what they have_29_in their daily life and realize how so much plastic ends up in the oceans.” So far, abou
25、t 10, 000_30_volunteers have collected 21 tons of waste and helped create more than 70 works of art. Four traveling_31_have demonstrated.the art works in 18 places of the country. One of the sculptures, Turtle Ocean, received a_32_honor. It was admitted into the National Museum. The WashedAshore tea
26、m is now working on sculptures of a dolphin, with_33_for more sculptures. “ Until we _34_ plastic on the beach, the work will continue. These sculptures are a(n)_35_ for clean oceans.” Angela says seriously. 21. A. offeringB. longingC. claiming D. hesitating 22. A. landscapeB. evaluationC. tendency
27、D. situation 23. A. attemptB. choiceC. fantasy D. instruction 24. A. describesB. ensuresC. functions D. guarantees 25. A. submittingB. presentingC. delivering D. employing 26. A. wasteB. floorC. waves D. creatures 27. A. rethinkB. remarkC. confirm D. announce 28. A. GenerallyB. HopefullyC. Fortunate
28、ly D. Surprisingly 29. A. achievedB. observedC. purchased D. recommended 30. A. devotedB. surprisedC. grateful D. adventurous 31. A. guidesB. managersC. advertisements D. exhibitions 32. A. regularB. simpleC. special D. sensitive 33 A. plansB. callsC. elements D. exchanges 34. A. get down toB. keep away fromC. run out ofD. end up with 35. A. excuseB. appealC. praise D. response 【答案】21. B22. D23. A24. C25. D26. D27. A28. B29. C 30. A31. D32. C33. A34. C35. B
