1、高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Section D Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 课文结构图解 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 课文预习自测 阅读理解阅读理解 （根据课文内容选择正确答案） 1. According to
2、 the passage，which of the following events is NOT included in the Naadam Festival? A. Horse racing. B. Boat racing. C. Wrestling. D. Archery. 2. How can we judge if a wrestler loses in wrestling? A. The wrestlers hands touch the ground. B. The wrestlers knees are bent. C. The wrestlers hands are hel
3、d by his rival. D. The wrestlers waist is held by his rival. 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 3. Why are the riders in the horse racing boys and girls? A. They are lighter and the horses can run faster. B. The teenagers are fond of this event. C. This event is specially held for them. D.
4、 Only teenagers are allowed to take part in this event. 4. Which of the following words can best describe the authors mood after the festival? A. Annoyed. B. Thrilled. C. Scared. D. Embarrassed. 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 语法填空语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） The Naadam Festival 1 （fall） on th
5、e fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar， usually 2 （last） for three days. It 3 （represent） by three events：horse racing， wrestling and archery， 4 are all so exciting to watch. We set off to the games early and Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near 5_ far to attend t
6、he festival. Mongolian wrestling is 6 （ difference） from that in the Olympics. The competitors waved their arms as if they were eagles. I was moved by their show of 7_ （strong） and grace. I 8 （absolute） enjoyed the archery，but the horse races were my favourite part. I was surprised to see that the r
7、iders were boys and girls. I gradually understood why people said “Horses are 9 the heart of Mongolian culture”. Though 10 （tire），I thought celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. falls lasting is represented which and different strength absolutely at tired 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVAL
8、S AND CELEBRATIONS 概要写作概要写作 重新阅读“MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERI-ENCE”，根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的 内容概要。 One possible version： I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is represented by three events：horse riding，wrestling and archery. Mongolian wrestling has different rules from
9、 that in the Olympics. The competitors showed their strength and grace. The riders in horse racing were boys and girls. I gradually understood “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”. Though tired，I felt it worthwhile. My friend invited me back for the winter and I looked forward to it. 高中英语
10、必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.7Im pleased to.我很高兴 题组练领悟方法 核心词汇 1 pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 be pleased to do sth. 乐于做某事 搭配搭配be pleased with 对满意（= be satisfied with = be content with） be pleased that. 很高兴 Were only too pleased to help. 我们非常愿意帮忙。 He was pleased with their warm welcome. 他们的热烈
11、欢迎使他很高兴。 He is pleased that he will have a chance to meet the girl. 他很高兴他将有机会见到那个女孩。 【词语积累词语积累】 please v. 使开心；使满意pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的 pleasing adj. 令人高兴的；令人满意的pleasure n. 愉快，欢乐；满意；欣慰；乐事 It gives me great pleasure to introduce our guest speaker. 我很荣幸来介绍我们的特约演讲人。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CEL
12、EBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现George cannot be with us today so I am pleased （accept） this award on behalf of him. （2） I believe a leaf of grass is no less than a star in the sky. Every plant gives us （ please）in its own way. （3） Im very （please） with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicio
13、us. （4） They were all very pleased the news. 完成句子完成句子 （5） She was （ 对非常满意）her exam result. （6）词汇复现 （ 我很高兴听到）that your cough is cured. to accept pleasure pleased with very pleased/satisfied/content with Im pleased to hear 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.7 But，to be frank，the rework
14、s going o throughout the night were really annoying. 但坦白说，整个晚上燃放烟花真的有些令人烦躁。 2 frank adj. 坦率的；直率的 搭配搭配：to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说（= frankly speaking） To be frank，he is the man to blame.坦率地说，他是该受责备的人。 Frankly speaking，its not easy to be a scientist. 坦白地说，成为科学家不是一件容易的事情。 【学法点拨学法点拨】 一些不定式短语可在句中作独立成分，表明说话人的态度。
15、其他类似短语： to be honest 说实话 to tell the truth 说实话 to be exact 确切地说 to be sure 诚然 to begin/start with 首先 to make matters worse 更糟糕的是 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 完成句子完成句子 （1）词汇复现 （ 坦率地说），I think he is not suitable for this position. （2）词汇复现It was challenging， （诚然），but we managed to finis
16、h the job ahead of time. （3） He arrived at home late last night，11：30 （确切地说）. （4）词汇复现Our car ran out of petrol yesterday. （更糟糕的是），it rained suddenly. To be frank/Frankly speaking to be sure to be exact To make matters worse 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 3 go off 爆炸；走火；离开；（铃、爆竹等）响 The
17、bomb was timed to go off at 12 oclock.炸弹定在12点钟爆炸。 She went off to get a drink.她拿饮料去了。 Then the fire alarm went off. I just grabbed my clothes and ran out. 之后火警警报器响了，我只抓起衣服就跑了出去。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 go 的相关短语汇总： go after 追赶；追求，谋求 go against 对不利；违背，违反 go ahead 请吧，做吧；开始吧 go by（时间）流逝，过去 go down 下降；落下；沉没 go in
18、 for 参加；对感兴趣 go away 离开 go up（价格、温度等）上涨，上升 go through 经历，经受 go out 出去；（火或灯光等）熄灭 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现Ive set the alarm clock to go at 7：00 a. m. （2） When he turned around，he saw a dog going a duck. （3） It is dangerous for the farmers to go nature. （4）With
19、time going ，the small tree he planted three years ago grows taller and taller. （5） You cant imagine what I have gone these years. off after against by through 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.7 Anyway，except for that，everything was ne. 总之，除了那个之外，一切都很好。 4 except for 除之外 His composit
20、ion is excellent except for some grammatical mistakes. 他的作文写得很好，只有几处语法错误。词汇复现 【词语辨析词语辨析】besides，except，except for，except that/when/where.， apart from 与 but （1）besides 表示一种累加关系，意思是“除了之外还有”。 （ 2）except 作介词用时，表示一种排除关系，意思是“除了 之外”。 （3）except for 主要表示从整体中排除部分，意思是“除之外”， 所排除的情况往往不影响整体或大局。 （ 4）except that/wh
21、en/where. 表示“除了之外”，except 后面要 接从句。 The exam went pretty well，except that I misread the final question. 考试进行得很顺利，只是我看错了最后一道题。 （ 5）apart from 作介词短语用时，意思是“除了之外”，与 except 用法相似；还可作“除了之外 （还），此外”讲，相当于in addition to 或besides。 （ 6）but 作介词用时，意思是“除之外”，相当于 except，通常 与no，all，nobody，everything 等词连 用。 Eventually，a
22、ll but one of them promised to come to his birthday party. 最后，除了一个人外，他们都答应来参加他的生日聚会。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） How about your journey to Mount Emei? Everything was wonderful except our car broke down twice on the way. （2） The translation is well done except a few
23、small mistakes. （3） The problem is anything easy. 辨析填空辨析填空（besides/except/except for/except that/ apart from） （4） We work every day Sundays. （5） People choose jobs for other reasons money. （6） The weather was good an occasional shower. （7）词汇复现The house is good the rent is high. （8）词汇复现 the injuries
24、to his face and hands，he broke both legs. that for but except/apart from besides/apart from except for except that Apart from 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 I experienced the Naadam Festival in Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. 今年，我第一次体验了中国内蒙
25、古自治区的“那达慕”大会。 5 for the first time 首次，第一次 My daughter was surprised at the prices of house here when she visited the city for the first time. 我女儿第一次参观这座城市时，对这里的房价大吃一惊。 【误区警示误区警示】 （1）for the first time 是介词短语，在句中作时间状语。 （2）the first time 是名词短语，可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 可用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语或副词： （1）the fi
26、rst/second. time 第一/ 二次 （2）every/the last/the next time 每次/ 上次/ 下次 （3）the moment/minute/second 一 就 （4）immediately/instantly/directly 一 就 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） I went to the inland city the first time when I was ten. （2） I told Joan the good news （ immediate）I
27、saw her this afternoon. 完成句子完成句子 （3） I knew we would be good friends （一就） I saw her. （4）词汇复现 （第一次） I saw the sandstorm，I felt frightened. （5） （每次）I go to London，I get caught in a traffic jam. （6） （第一次）in her life，Jennie gained a clear idea of how large the world was. for immediately the moment/minut
28、e/second The first time Every time For the first time 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 .it is represented by three events：horse racing， wrestling，and archery. 它以赛马、摔跤和射箭三个项目为代表 6 represent vt. 象征；代表；相当于；描绘，表现 搭配搭配represent. as. 把描绘成 represent oneself as/to be. 自称是 He will represe
29、nt his school at the meeting. 他将代表学校出席会议。 They were represented as true heroes in the film. 他们在电影中被描绘成真正的英雄。 He represented himself as a friend to the workers，but now we know the truth. 他自称是工人们的朋友，但现在我们知道真相了。 【词语辨析词语辨析】represent 与 stand for （1）represent 代表（个体代表整体） represent my class 代表我班 （2）stand fo
30、r 代表（指缩写或符号） VIP stands for very important persons. VIP 代表“非常重要的人物”。 【词语积累词语积累】 representation n. 描绘；代表representative n. 代表；典型人物 adj. 典型的 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 写出下列句中写出下列句中represent 的含义的含义 （1）词汇复现The competition attracted over 500 athletes representing 8 different countries. _
31、 （2）词汇复现The painting represents the scene of a harvest. _ （3） Monsters in dreams often represent fears. _ 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （4） He represents himself an expert， but he knows nothing. （5） Hank represented （he）as an employee in order to gain the information. （6） The painting is a （represent）of a storm at s
32、ea. （7） He is a （represent）for a large steel company. 代表 描绘 象征 as himself representation representative 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 On the first day，I set o to the games early with my friend Burin. 在（“那达慕”大会的）第一天，我和我的朋友布林早早出发来到了会场。 7 set off 出发；动身；启程；使爆炸 If you want to catch
33、 that train，wed better set off for the station immediately. 你要是想赶上那班火车，咱们最好马上动身去火车站。 The children are setting fireworks off in the garden. 孩子们在花园里燃放烟火。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 set 的相关短语： set off for. 动身去 set aside 把放到一边；省出，留出 set down 写下，记下set up 建起，竖起；建立，创立 set out 出发，动身；陈述，阐明set about doing（=set out to do）着手做
34、高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） Ralph W. Emerson would always set new ideas that occurred to him. （2）We set out （paint）the whole house but finished only the front part that day. （3）词汇复现Traditionally，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves bef
35、ore they set on their life journey. 完成句子完成句子 （4） The children gathered in the garden to （放烟花）. （5） On his arrival，he （开始阅读）English words. down to paint off set off fireworks set about reading/set out to read 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mon
36、golian robes. 我看到许多人穿着精致的蒙古袍。 8 fancy adj.，vt. & n. （1）adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 fancy goods 精美小商品（用作装饰或礼品） a fancy restaurant一家豪华餐厅 （2）vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是；想象 搭配搭配 fancy（doing）sth. 喜欢（做）某事 fancy oneself as/to be. 自以为是，自命为 They dont fancy living there any longer. 他们再也不想在那儿住下去了。 She fancies herself as a singer but
37、she doesnt have a very good voice. 她自以为是歌唱家，但是她的嗓音并不怎么好。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS （3）n. 喜爱；幻想；想象力 搭配搭配catch/take ones fancy 吸引某人；合某人的意 take a fancy to 喜欢上/ 爱上（常指没有明显原因） The painting caught his fancy，so he bought it. 这幅画被他看中了，所以他把它买了下来。 I have taken a fancy to that new bicycle.我喜欢
38、上了那辆新自行车。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） Oh! Tom is singing again! He always fancies himself a singer. （2） Do you fancy （contribute）an essay to our magazine? （3）词汇复现My early attempt at learning the piano was a failure although I took _ fancy to it. 完成句子完成句子 （4） Bob （ 自
39、诩为）an artist. （5）词汇复现Mr Hill （喜欢上）extreme sports last year. （6） I dont （喜欢回到那座房子里） alone. as contributing a fancies himself as/to be took a fancy to fancy going back to that house 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 I absolutely enjoyed the archery，too. 我也非常喜欢射箭 9 absolutely adv.（强调
40、真实无误）绝对地，完全地；（强调同意或允许）当然 Dont worry. Your voice sounds absolutely fine. 别担心，你的声音听起来绝对好听。 Do you think so?你是这样想的吗？ Absolutely. 当然。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 Absolutely!（口）正是！当然！ Absolutely not!（口）绝对不行！当然不！ absolutely impossible 绝对不可能 absolutely right 完全正确 【词语积累词语积累】 absolute adj. 绝对的 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND
41、 CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） Jim knew （absolute）nothing about the business when he joined the firm. （2）词汇复现 It is what parents say and do that really matters in childrens character training. （absolute）! 完成句子完成句子 （3） Do you let your kids travel alone at night? （绝对不行）! （4） It is difficult to go acro
42、ss the desert，but not （绝对不可能）. absolutely Absolutely Absolutely not absolutely impossible 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 That was the moment I started to understand. 就在那一刻，我开始明白 10 moment n. 片刻；瞬间 at the moment 目前；此刻 搭配搭配at this moment 这时（用于现在时） at that moment 那时，当时（用于过去时） This
43、 is not the moment to tell him the news. 现在不是告诉他这个消息的最佳时机。 I was writing a letter at the moment when he came in. 他进来时我正在写信。 He should complete it at this moment. 他现在应该完成了。 At that moment my heart was full of joy and thankfulness. 那时，我的心里充满了喜悦与感激。词汇复现 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 for the moment 目前，暂时 for a moment 片刻，一
44、会儿 from that moment on 从那一刻起 in a moment 马上，立刻 【学法点拨学法点拨】 名词词组the moment 可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一 就”，相当于as soon as。有类似用法 的还有the minute，the second 等。 I started the moment I got your letter.我一收到你的信就动身了。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） From that moment ，we have been best friend
45、s. （2） moment she went back to her hometown，she gave away the souvenirs to her friends. 完成句子完成句子 （3） I would like a job which pays more，but on the other hand，I enjoy the work Im doing _（目前）. （4） He was silent （ 片刻），and then began his answer. （5） Lucy is on vacation in America at the moment， but Ill
46、tell her the news _ （一就）she comes back. 同义句转换同义句转换 （6） Come here as soon as you finish the work. Come here you finish the work. on The at the moment for a moment the moment/minute/second the moment/the minute/ the second 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 Describe in detail the fes
47、tival activities. 详细描述节日活动。 11 in detail 详细地 She described the accident in detail. 她详细地描述了那次事故。 【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 go into detail（s）详细叙述，逐一说明 have an eye for detail 善于捕捉细节 for further details 为了了解详情 down to the smallest detail 全面详细地 He refused to go into detail about his plans. 他拒绝详细叙述他的计划。 He has a good ey
48、e for detail and notices almost everything. 他很善于捕捉细节，几乎一切事情都注意到了。 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 单句语法填空单句语法填空 （1） Wed better discuss everything detail before we work out the plan. （2） I wont go detail about the plan because of the limited time. 完成句子完成句子 （3） She described the figures in
49、 the novel （详细地）. （4） I wont （详细叙述）over the phone，but Ive been having a few health problems recently. in into in detail go into detail（s） 高中英语 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 教材原句p.8 Give a brief summary of the experience. 对这次经历做一个简短的总结。 12 brief adj. & n. （1）adj. 简洁的；简单的；短暂的 搭配搭配to be brief
50、 简言之 in brief 简言之；一言以蔽之；简略地 make a brief speech 作简短的讲话 a brief visit/conversation短时间的访问 /交谈 To be brief，she was satisfied with the result.简言之，她对结果很满意。 In brief，he has little in common with his elder brother. 简言之，他和他哥哥没有什么共同之处。词汇复现 （2）n. 摘要；简报 He drew up a brief for his speech.他起草了一份讲话的摘要。 【学法点拨学法点拨】
