1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 2016年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听力(共 5小题,满分 25分)第一节:听小对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题 1 What does Tony like playing? A The guitar B The piano C The violin 【分析】 略 【解答】 1 5 AABBC 6 10 CCABC 11 15 ABBAC 【点评】 略 2( 2016 丽水) How did John get to school this morning? A By bus B By bike C On foo
2、t 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 3( 2016 丽水) Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class? A Ben B Jim C Peter 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 4( 2016 丽水) Where is the bookstore? A Behind the park B Next to the bank C Across from the library 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 5( 2016 丽水) Whose phone number does the w
3、oman want? A Kates B Bobs C Nancys 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 第二节:听长对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题 听下面一段较长对话,回答 6、 7 两个问题 6 Whats Dales problem? A He has got a bad cold B He has failed the math exam C He worries about the exams 7 What is Sallys advice for Dale? A Drinking some water B Studying math harder
4、C Laughing to relax =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 8( 2016 丽水)听下面一段较长对话,回答 8 10 三个问题 8 What is Jenny doing online? A Playing games B Learning English C Listening to music 9 How is the weather? A Cool B Hot C Warm 10 What are the two speakers going to do? A To read books B To see a movie C To
5、go swimming 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 第三节:听下面一段独白,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题(共 1小题;每小题 0分,满分 0分 ) 11( 2016 丽水) 11 What activity will the students take part in? A Hiking B Fishing C Camping 12 What should the students wear? A Light clothes and old shoes B Light clothes and strong shoes C Warm clothes and
6、strong shoes 13 How many suggestions are given to the students? A Three B Four C Five 14 What time will the students meet? A At 8: 00a m B At 10: 00a m C At 1: 00p m 15 Where will the students have lunch? A On the beach B Beside the river C On top of the mountain 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【点评】 略 二、完形填空(共 1小题;每小
7、题 15分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项 16( 15 分)( 2016 丽水) Jane had two children to raise She had to pay for the housing and ( 16) A clothes She had a lot of bills She worked in a ( 17) C every day and got 600 a week Even when she was ( 18) D , she went to work Jane worked hard and
8、 did a great job She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family,( 19) D left a big tip on the table It was ( 20) A Jane was taking care of another family at their table When she turned back, she found the money had been ( 2
9、1) B =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she ( 22) B the restaurant Jane went to ask her what food she wanted She ( 23) A just a sandwich She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a 20bill Jane was sure the woman had stolen her ( 24) B
10、, but she couldnt prove (证明) it The next night, the ( 25) C woman came into the restaurant She gave Jane 50 She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last ( 26) A I had a bad day Someone stole my wallet So I was angry So I took your money( 27) B that was not right People should ( 28) D good things
11、 Not bad things So I want you to take the money ”“Ill take the 20but you keep the ( 29) C I know you need it, ”said Jane “You should have called the police, ”the manager said to Jane Jane said, “No We should forgive (原谅) when someone says ( 30) D and wants to make it right We should try to help each
12、 other ” 16 A buy B design C make D wash 17 A bookstore B hospital C restaurant D school 18 A angry B afraid C happy D tired 19 A he B she C we D they 20 A.20 B.30 C.40 D. 20 bill(在吃完后她没有留下小费并且 Jane 听说她用了一张 20 美 元的钱付的款)及联系后句 Jane was sure the woman had stolen her( Jane 确信这个女人偷了她的 )可知这就暗示着那一家人给 Jane
13、的小费是20 美元故选 A 21 B 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析根据下文 Jane was sure the woman had stolen her可知空处应是指当 Jane 转过身时,发现钱已被人拿走了 take away 固定短语 “拿走 ”,这里用的是过去完成时的被动语态,故此处应用过去分词形式 taken故选 B 22 B 考查动词短语用法及语 境辨析根据上句 When she turned back, she found the money had been taken away(当她转过身时,她发现钱已经被拿走了)可知空处应表达的意义为为了找钱而环顾饭店四周,所以此处应该用固定短
14、语 look around“四下观望,环顾四周 ”故选B 23 A 考查动词用法及语境辨析根据上句 Jane went to ask her what food she wanted 及结合关键词 a sandwich 可知此处是指 Jane 去问这位女士想要吃什么,应该是她只点了个 三明治故此处应用动词 order“点菜,点餐 ”,后跟点的食物故选 A 24 B 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据上句的关键词 she paid with a 20bill 及后句 but she couldnt prove (证明) it她用一张 20 的钱付的款,可知此处是指 Jane 很确信这位女士拿走了她的钱,
15、但就是不能证明所以此处应用名词 money“钱 ”故选 B 25 C 考查形容词用法及语境辨析根据下文 She gave Jane 50 She said, “I was so sorry I took your money”可知此处应是指昨晚把钱拿走的现在来还钱的那位女士,故是同一个人,所以此处用形容词 same 修饰 woman,指同一位女士故选 C 26 A 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据上文的时间状语 The next night 可知这位女士来还钱是第二天的晚上,所以此处是指昨天晚上发生的拿走 Jane 的钱的事情, last night 昨晚故选 A 27 B 考查连词用法及语境辨析根
16、据前后句的逻辑关系 Someone stole my wallet So I was angry So I took your moneythat was not right “有人偷了我的钱包,所以我很生气,所以我拿了你的钱 ”和 “这是不正确的 ”,显然前后存在明显的转折关系,是指虽然我有这样那样的理由但拿走别人的钱是不对的所以此处应用表转折的连词 but故选 B =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 28 D 考查动词用法及语境辨析根据关键部分 good things Not bad things 并联系前文这位女士已经认识到了错误,所以此处应是指一起分享好的事情,而不是坏的事情,故用动词s
17、hare,意为 “分享 ”故选 D 29 C 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据上文 She gave Jane 50(她给了 Jane 50 美元)结合上文我们知道这位女士拿走的是一张 20 美元的小费,再联系本句 Ill take the 20I know you need it 可知 Jane 知道这位女士需要用钱所以她只要了 50 美元中的 20 美元,也就是其余的30 美元给了这位女士所以此处应用名词 rest, the rest 意为 “剩余的部分 ”故选 C 30 D 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据关键部分 We should forgive (原谅) when someone says并联
18、系上文女士主动道歉的事实, 可知此处应是指当有人说对不起的时候我们应该原谅对方所以空处应该用 sorry, say sorry“说对不起 ”故选 D 【点评】 此篇为记叙文的完型填空题,注意把握事情发展的脉络作此类完型填空题要注意以下做题方法 1 通览速度全文,把握大意 快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等 2 试填紧扣文意,瞻前顾后 先易后难,逐层深入紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭 配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑 3 复核全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确 试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应 三、阅读理解(共 4小题;每小题 6分,满分 30分)阅读下列材料,从每题