1、Unit 3 Diverse Cultures重点单词讲解表示“承认” ，通常作及物动词；表示向某人承认用介词介词 to。admitThe young man went straight to the office to admit his fault.这个年轻人直接跑到办公室来认错。He admitted to the teacher that he was wrong. 他向老师承认他错了。1. admit后接动词时，要用动词动词 ing。2. He admitted breaking the window.1. She admitted having read the letter. 2
2、. admit后可后接带不定式的复合宾语，但其中的不定式通常应是 to be。1. They admitted him to be a failure. 2. You must admit the task to be difficult. 作不及物动词，一般后接介词一般后接介词 to。admitHe admitted to feeling a bit tired. 他承认有点累。The young man admitted to the murder. 那个年轻人供认了谋杀罪。表示“允许进入、使能进入”。常构成结构：admit + n./pron + 介词短语介词短语More middle
3、school graduates will be admitted into universities.现在更多的中学毕业生将被大学录取。admitThey admitted him to (into) their organization. 他们接受他参加了他们的组织。动词，意为“选择、挑选、选拔”。selectShe lets her son select his own Christmas present.她让儿子自己选择选择圣诞礼物。We must select the best players for the school team.我们一定要选拔选拔最好的运动员组成校队。You m
4、ay select those books you like best.你可以从那些书中挑选挑选你最喜欢的书。作动词，意为“（夺取）生命、声称、断言”。可接可接不定式、不定式、that从句作宾语从句作宾语或tobe/as+ n./adj.。名词形式：claimclaimThe explosion claimed more than twenty lives.这次爆炸使20多人丧生丧生。He claimed that he had done the work without help.他声称声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。He claimed her to be a journalist,an
5、d she got around.他断言断言她是一名记者，四处游历。But an Australian expert said the claim was baseless.但是澳大利亚的专家表示这种断言断言是没有依据的。作及物动词，表示“逃走、逃脱”，不与away，off等副词连用。名词形式：escapeescapeHe narrowly escaped a fine. 他差一点被罚款。Ive met her before, but her name escapes me. 我以前见过她，但她的名字我忘记了。We let the last chance of escape slip thro
6、ugh our fingers. 我们错过了最后一次逃走的机会。escape后接动词作宾语时，习惯上接动名词动名词。2. There is no way to escape doing the work. 1. He narrowly escaped being run over. 作不及物动词，与from连用，表示“从.漏出 ，从.逃脱，幸免于” 。escapeTheres a lion which escaped from the zoo. 有一头狮子从动物园逃跑了。Some gas is escaping from the pipe. 煤气管在漏气。作动词，表示“定居、结束（争论）、解决
7、（纠纷）”。settleAfter years of travel, we decided to settle here. 我们旅行多年后, 决定在此定居定居。They try to settle their argument by having a talk. 他们同意尽量通过谈话结束结束他们之间的争论争论。You must settle the matter among yourselves.你们必须自己商量解决解决这件事。1. Sandy could do nothing but admitted his teacher that he was wrong. 译文：除了向老师承认自己错了，桑迪什么也不能做。 语法填空。语法填空。to考点追击考点追击2. The boy wanted to escape his mother but failed. 译文：这个男孩想逃离母亲但是失败了。from3. We were lucky to escape (be) punished.译文：我们很幸运，没有受罚。beingBye-bye!
